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    Method and solution to grow charge-transfer complex salts
    3.
    发明申请
    Method and solution to grow charge-transfer complex salts 有权
    生长电荷转移复盐的方法和解决方案

    公开(公告)号：US20080179742A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-31

    申请号：US11880687

    申请日：2007-07-24

    申请人： Robert Muller ,  Jan Genoe

    发明人： Robert Muller ,  Jan Genoe

    IPC分类号： H01B1/20 ,  H01L23/532

    CPC分类号： H01B1/121 ,  Y10T428/31504

    摘要： The present disclosure relates to methods and solutions for growing metal charge-transfer salts on a metal surface, such as a metal layer at the bottom of a via hole. The method makes use of a solution comprising a salt additive. The temperature during growth is in the range of −100° C. to +100° C. The method allows controlled growth of the metal charge transfer salt inside via hole while limiting growth outside the via hole. The method further limits corrosion of the metallic connections at the bottom of the via hole.

    摘要翻译： 本公开涉及在金属表面上生长金属电荷转移盐的方法和解决方案，例如在通孔底部的金属层。 该方法利用包含盐添加剂的溶液。 生长期间的温度在-100℃至+ 100℃的范围内。该方法允许金属电荷转移盐在通孔内受控生长，同时限制通孔外的生长。 该方法进一步限制了通孔底部的金属连接件的腐蚀。

    Solid gel membrane
    5.
    发明授权
    Solid gel membrane 失效
    固体凝胶膜

    公开(公告)号：US06605391B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-08-12

    申请号：US09259068

    申请日：1999-02-26

    申请人： Muguo Chen ,  Tsepin Tsai ,  Wayne Yao ,  Yuen-Ming Chang ,  Lin-Feng Li ,  Karen Tom

    发明人： Muguo Chen ,  Tsepin Tsai ,  Wayne Yao ,  Yuen-Ming Chang ,  Lin-Feng Li ,  Karen Tom

    IPC分类号： H01M214

    CPC分类号： B01D67/0006 ,  B01D69/10 ,  B01D69/141 ,  B01D2323/16 ,  B01D2323/30 ,  B01D2323/34 ,  B01D2325/26 ,  C08F257/02 ,  C08F283/00 ,  G02F1/1525 ,  H01B1/121 ,  H01B1/122 ,  H01M6/22 ,  H01M12/06 ,  H01M12/08 ,  Y02E60/128 ,  Y10T70/5624 ,  C08F220/54

    摘要： A highly conductive polymer based solid gel membrane is disclosed. The membrane is especially well suited for use in such electrochemical devices as, for example, aluminum/air, zinc/air, Zn/MnO2, Ni/Cd and hydrogen fuel cells, as well as in electrochromic devices such as smart windows and flat panel displays. In accordance with the principles of the invention, anion- and cation-conducting membranes are formed. The gel composition of the membrane contains the ionic species within its solution phase such that the species behaves as in a liquid electrolyte, while at the same time, the solid gel composition prevents the solution phase from diffusing into the device. Methods of forming polymer based solid gel membranes of the present invention are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种高导电性聚合物基固体凝胶膜。 该膜特别适用于诸如铝/空气，锌/空气，Zn / MnO 2，Ni / Cd和氢燃料电池的这种电化学装置，以及电致变色装置如智能窗和平板 显示。 根据本发明的原理，形成阴离子和阳离子导电膜。 膜的凝胶组成在其溶液相中含有离子物质，使得物质的作用与液体电解质相同，同时固体凝胶组合物阻止溶液相扩散到器件中。 还公开了形成本发明聚合物基固体凝胶膜的方法。

    SOLID GEL MEMBRANE
    6.
    发明申请
    SOLID GEL MEMBRANE 失效
    固体凝胶膜

    公开(公告)号：US20030099872A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-05-29

    申请号：US09259068

    申请日：1999-02-26

    发明人： MUGUO CHEN ,  TSEPIN TSAI ,  WAYNE YAO ,  YUEN-MING CHANG ,  LIN-FENG LI ,  KAREN TOM

    IPC分类号： H01M012/06 ,  H01M008/10 ,  G02F001/15 ,  G02F001/153

    CPC分类号： B01D67/0006 ,  B01D69/10 ,  B01D69/141 ,  B01D2323/16 ,  B01D2323/30 ,  B01D2323/34 ,  B01D2325/26 ,  C08F257/02 ,  C08F283/00 ,  G02F1/1525 ,  H01B1/121 ,  H01B1/122 ,  H01M6/22 ,  H01M12/06 ,  H01M12/08 ,  Y02E60/128 ,  Y10T70/5624 ,  C08F220/54

    摘要： A highly conductive polymer based solid gel membrane is disclosed. The membrane is especially well suited for use in such electrochemical devices as, for example, aluminum/air, zinc/air, Zn/MnO2, Ni/Cd and hydrogen fuel cells, as well as in electrochromic devices such as smart windows and flat panel displays. In accordance with the principles of the invention, anion- and cation-conducting membranes are formed. The gel composition of the membrane contains the ionic species within its solution phase such that the species behaves as in a liquid electrolyte, while at the same time, the solid gel composition prevents the solution phase from diffusing into the device. Methods of forming polymer based solid gel membranes of the present invention are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种高导电性聚合物基固体凝胶膜。 该膜特别适用于诸如铝/空气，锌/空气，Zn / MnO 2，Ni / Cd和氢燃料电池的这种电化学装置，以及电致变色装置如智能窗和平板 显示。 根据本发明的原理，形成阴离子和阳离子导电膜。 膜的凝胶组成在其溶液相中含有离子物质，使得物质的作用与液体电解质相同，同时固体凝胶组合物阻止溶液相扩散到器件中。 还公开了形成本发明聚合物基固体凝胶膜的方法。

    Multifunctional linker molecules for tuning electronic charge transport through organic-inorganic composite structures and uses thereof
    7.
    发明申请
    Multifunctional linker molecules for tuning electronic charge transport through organic-inorganic composite structures and uses thereof 失效
    用于通过有机 - 无机复合结构调整电子电荷传输的多功能连接分子及其用途

    公开(公告)号：US20020127756A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-09-12

    申请号：US10006636

    申请日：2001-12-06

    发明人： Jurina Wessels ,  William Ford ,  Akio Yasuda

    IPC分类号： H01L021/00 ,  C07D471/02 ,  C07D43/14

    CPC分类号： H01B1/121 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C07C321/04 ,  C07C323/60 ,  C07C333/14 ,  H01L51/005 ,  H01L51/0052 ,  H01L51/0595 ,  Y10S977/70 ,  Y10S977/84 ,  Y10T428/12007 ,  Y10T428/12757 ,  Y10T428/12875 ,  Y10T428/12882 ,  Y10T428/12889 ,  Y10T428/12896 ,  Y10T428/12903 ,  Y10T428/1291 ,  Y10T428/2804

    摘要： The invention relates to tuned multifunctional linker molecules for charge transport through organic-inorganic composite structures. The problem underlying the present invention is to provide multifunctional linker molecules for tuning the conductivity in nanoparticle-linker assemblies which can be used in the formation of electronic networks and circuits and thin films of nanoparticles. The problem is solved according to the invention by providing a multi-functional linker molecule of the general structureCON1-FUNC1-X-FUNC2-CON2in which X is the central body of the molecule, FUNC1 and FUNC2 independently of each other are molecular groups introducing a dipole moment and/or capable of forming intermolecular and/or intramolecular hydrogen bonding networks, and CON1 and CON2 independently of each other are molecular groups binding to nanostructured units comprising metal and semiconductor materials.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于通过有机 - 无机复合结构进行电荷输送的调谐多功能连接分子。 本发明的问题在于提供用于调节纳米颗粒 - 接头组件中的导电性的多功能接头分子，其可以用于形成电子网络和电路以及纳米颗粒的薄膜。 根据本发明，通过提供具有通用结构的多功能连接子分子来解决该问题，其中，该分子具有一般结构 CON1-FUNC1-X-FUNC2-CON2 < 式中X是分子的中心体，FUNC1和FUNC2彼此独立地是引入偶极矩和/或能够形成分子间和/或分子内氢键网络的分子基团，并且CON1和CON2彼此独立地 是与包含金属和半导体材料的纳米结构单元结合的分子基团。