公开(公告)号：US07623073B2

公开(公告)日：2009-11-24

申请号：US11794872

申请日：2005-11-14

申请人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Aya Hinotani ,  Takashi Kawamura

发明人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Aya Hinotani ,  Takashi Kawamura

IPC分类号： H01Q1/38

CPC分类号： H01Q9/285 ,  H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q1/521 ,  H01Q9/14 ,  H01Q13/18 ,  H01Q17/00 ,  H01Q19/108 ,  H01Q21/062

摘要： A linearly polarized antenna includes a dielectric substrate, a ground conductor which is overlapped on one surface of the dielectric substrate, an antenna element made of linearly polarized, which is formed on an opposite surface of the dielectric substrate, a plurality of metal posts in which one end side of each of the plurality of metal posts is connected to the ground conductor, the plurality of metal posts piercing through the dielectric substrate along a thickness direction thereof, another end side of each of the plurality of metal posts being extended to the opposite surface of the dielectric substrate, the plurality of metal posts being provided at predetermined intervals to form a cavity so as to surround the antenna element, and a conducting arm which short-circuits the other end of the plurality of metal posts along a line direction of the plurality of metal posts on the opposite surface side of the dielectric substrate, the conducting arm being provided while extended by a predetermined distance toward a direction of the antenna element, the conducting arm having a triangular portion.

摘要翻译： 线性极化天线包括电介质基板，重叠在电介质基板的一个表面上的接地导体，形成在电介质基板的相对表面上的线偏振的天线元件，多个金属柱，其中 多个金属柱中的每一个的一端侧连接到接地导体，多个金属柱沿其厚度方向穿过电介质基板，多个金属柱中的每一个的另一端侧延伸到相对的 电介质基板的表面，多个金属柱以预定间隔设置以形成围绕天线元件的空腔，以及导电臂，其沿着线状方向使多个金属柱的另一端短路 所述多个金属柱在所述电介质基板的相对表面侧上，所述导电臂同时延伸设置 朝向天线元件的方向的预定距离，所述导电臂具有三角形部分。

公开(公告)号：US20100153045A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-17

申请号：US12716711

申请日：2010-03-03

申请人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Aya Hinotani ,  Takashi Kawamura ,  Toru Sakuma

发明人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Aya Hinotani ,  Takashi Kawamura ,  Toru Sakuma

IPC分类号： G01R29/08 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G01R23/16

CPC分类号： G01R29/0821 ,  H01Q19/13 ,  H04B17/102

摘要： In a method for measuring a radiation power, an elliptical mirror is prepared so as to have a elliptical spherical space enclosed by a metal wall surface, the space having a rotating axis passing through two focal points. A device under test is placed in a position of one of the two focal points such that a center of radiation of a radio wave substantially coincides with the focal point, and a receiving antenna is placed in an position of an other one of the two focal points. The device under test is caused to radiate a radio wave and the radiated radio wave is reflected at the wall surface to allow the receiving antenna to receive the radio wave. Then, total radiation power of the radio wave is measured at a measurement end of the receiving antenna in accordance with an output signal from the receiving antenna.

摘要翻译： 在用于测量辐射功率的方法中，准备椭圆镜以具有由金属壁表面包围的椭圆球形空间，该空间具有穿过两个焦点的旋转轴。 被测设备被放置在两个焦点之一的位置，使得无线电波的辐射中心基本上与焦点一致，并且接收天线被放置在两个焦点中另一个的位置 积分 被测设备被辐射无线电波，并且辐射的无线电波在壁面反射以允许接收天线接收无线电波。 然后，根据来自接收天线的输出信号，在接收天线的测量端测量无线电波的总辐射功率。

公开(公告)号：US08525744B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-03

申请号：US12917735

申请日：2010-11-02

申请人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Aya Hinotani ,  Takashi Kawamura ,  Toru Sakuma

发明人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Aya Hinotani ,  Takashi Kawamura ,  Toru Sakuma

IPC分类号： G01R29/10

CPC分类号： G01R29/0821 ,  H04B17/21 ,  H04B17/318 ,  H04B17/327

摘要： In a method of measuring a radiation power generated from a DUT from an output of a measurement antenna, wherein the DUT is arranged in an ellipsoid enclosed space such that a radiation center of the radio wave is substantially coincided with the neighborhood of a first focal point. The radio wave radiated from the DUT and reflected from the wall surface is received by a receiving antenna arranged in the neighborhood a second focal point thereby to measure the total radiated power of the DUT from the output signal of the receiving antenna. One of the DUT and the receiving antenna is moved along the axis passing through the first and second focal points, and based on the measurement value maximizing the output signal power of the receiving antenna, calculating the total radiated power of the DUT.

摘要翻译： 在从测量天线的输出测量从DUT产生的辐射功率的方法中，其中DUT被布置在椭圆形封闭空间中，使得无线电波的辐射中心基本上与第一焦点 。 从DUT发射并从壁表面反射的无线电波被布置在邻近的第二焦点的接收天线接收，从而从接收天线的输出信号测量DUT的总辐射功率。 DUT和接收天线之一沿着穿过第一和第二焦点的轴线移动，并且基于最大化接收天线的输出信号功率的测量值，计算DUT的总辐射功率。

公开(公告)号：US08103470B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-24

申请号：US12716711

申请日：2010-03-03

申请人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Aya Hinotani ,  Takashi Kawamura ,  Toru Sakuma

发明人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Aya Hinotani ,  Takashi Kawamura ,  Toru Sakuma

IPC分类号： G01R29/08

CPC分类号： G01R29/0821 ,  H01Q19/13 ,  H04B17/102

摘要： In a method for measuring a radiation power, an elliptical mirror is prepared so as to have a elliptical spherical space enclosed by a metal wall surface, the space having a rotating axis passing through two focal points. A device under test is placed in a position of one of the two focal points such that a center of radiation of a radio wave substantially coincides with the focal point, and a receiving antenna is placed in an position of an other one of the two focal points. The device under test is caused to radiate a radio wave and the radiated radio wave is reflected at the wall surface to allow the receiving antenna to receive the radio wave. Then, total radiation power of the radio wave is measured at a measurement end of the receiving antenna in accordance with an output signal from the receiving antenna.

摘要翻译： 在用于测量辐射功率的方法中，准备椭圆镜以具有由金属壁表面包围的椭圆球形空间，该空间具有穿过两个焦点的旋转轴。 被测设备被放置在两个焦点之一的位置，使得无线电波的辐射中心基本上与焦点一致，并且接收天线被放置在两个焦点中另一个的位置 积分 被测设备被辐射无线电波，并且辐射的无线电波在壁面反射以允许接收天线接收无线电波。 然后，根据来自接收天线的输出信号，在接收天线的测量端测量无线电波的总辐射功率。

公开(公告)号：US20070290939A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-20

申请号：US11794872

申请日：2005-11-14

申请人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Aya Hinotani ,  Takashi Kawamura

发明人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Aya Hinotani ,  Takashi Kawamura

IPC分类号： H01Q9/16 ,  H01Q1/38

CPC分类号： H01Q9/285 ,  H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q1/521 ,  H01Q9/14 ,  H01Q13/18 ,  H01Q17/00 ,  H01Q19/108 ,  H01Q21/062

摘要： A linearly polarized antenna includes a dielectric substrate, a ground conductor which is overlapped on one surface of the dielectric substrate, an antenna element made of linearly polarized, which is formed on an opposite surface of the dielectric substrate, a plurality of metal posts in which one end side of each of the plurality of metal posts is connected to the ground conductor, the plurality of metal posts piercing through the dielectric substrate along a thickness direction thereof, another end side of each of the plurality of metal posts being extended to the opposite surface of the dielectric substrate, the plurality of metal posts being provided at predetermined intervals to form a cavity so as to surround the antenna element, and a conducting rim which short-circuits the other end side of each of the plurality of metal posts along a line direction of the plurality of metal posts on the opposite surface side of the dielectric substrate, the conducting rim being provided while extended by a predetermined distance toward a direction of the antenna element, the conducting rim having, e.g., a triangular portion. In the linearly polarized antenna, generation of a surface wave is suppressed by the cavity and the conducting rim, and the antenna can be set to the desired radiation characteristic. Additionally, a frequency characteristic of an antenna gain can have a steep decline (notch) in an RR radio-wave emission prohibited band by utilizing a resonance phenomenon of the cavity. Therefore, the linearly polarized antenna is effective in decreasing radio wave interference with EESS or radio astronomy service.

摘要翻译： 线性极化天线包括电介质基板，重叠在电介质基板的一个表面上的接地导体，形成在电介质基板的相对表面上的线偏振的天线元件，多个金属柱，其中 多个金属柱中的每一个的一端侧连接到接地导体，多个金属柱沿其厚度方向穿过电介质基板，多个金属柱中的每一个的另一端侧延伸到相对的 所述多个金属柱以预定间隔设置以形成围绕所述天线元件的空腔，以及导电边缘，所述导电边沿沿着所述多个金属柱的另一端侧沿着 在电介质基板的相对表面侧的多个金属柱的线方向，导电边缘同时设置 向天线元件的方向延伸预定距离，导电边缘具有例如三角形部分。 在线偏振天线中，通过空腔和导电边缘抑制表面波的产生，并且可以将天线设置为期望的辐射特性。 此外，通过利用空腔的共振现象，天线增益的频率特性可以在RR无线电波发射禁止频带中具有急剧下降（陷波）。 因此，线性极化天线有效减少与EESS或射电天文业务的无线电波干扰。

公开(公告)号：US20110043418A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-24

申请号：US12917735

申请日：2010-11-02

申请人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Aya Hinotani ,  Takashi Kawamura ,  Toru Sakuma

发明人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Aya Hinotani ,  Takashi Kawamura ,  Toru Sakuma

IPC分类号： G01R29/08

CPC分类号： G01R29/0821 ,  H04B17/21 ,  H04B17/318 ,  H04B17/327

摘要： In a method of measuring a radiation power generated from a DUT from an output of a measurement antenna, wherein the DUT is arranged in an ellipsoid enclosed space such that a radiation center of the radio wave is substantially coincided with the neighborhood of a first focal point. The radio wave radiated from the DUT and reflected from the wall surface is received by a receiving antenna arranged in the neighborhood a second focal point thereby to measure the total radiated power of the DUT from the output signal of the receiving antenna. One of the DUT and the receiving antenna is moved along the axis passing through the first and second focal points, and based on the measurement value maximizing the output signal power of the receiving antenna, calculating the total radiated power of the DUT.

摘要翻译： 在从测量天线的输出测量从DUT产生的辐射功率的方法中，其中DUT被布置在椭圆形的封闭空间中，使得无线电波的辐射中心基本上与第一焦点 。 从DUT发射并从壁表面反射的无线电波被布置在邻近的第二焦点的接收天线接收，从而从接收天线的输出信号测量DUT的总辐射功率。 DUT和接收天线之一沿着穿过第一和第二焦点的轴线移动，并且基于最大化接收天线的输出信号功率的测量值，计算DUT的总辐射功率。

公开(公告)号：US20080303734A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-11

申请号：US11631426

申请日：2006-07-20

申请人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Aya Hinotani ,  Takashi Kawamura

发明人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Aya Hinotani ,  Takashi Kawamura

IPC分类号： H01Q13/28 ,  H01Q13/26

CPC分类号： H01Q1/2216 ,  H01Q13/26 ,  H01Q13/28 ,  H01Q19/10

摘要： A dielectric leakage wave antenna in which both transmission characteristics of a dielectric image line for a radiating section and those of a microstrip line for an exciting section are satisfied while enhancing efficiency by such an arrangement as a dielectric substrate has a lower layer portion and an upper layer portion bonded onto the lower layer portion. A ground plate conductor forming the dielectric image line for making an electromagnetic wave propagate through the dielectric substrate direction in a direction intersecting its thickness direction perpendicularly is formed, as one surface side of the dielectric substrate, on the lower surface of the lower layer. A plurality of leakage metal strips provided in parallel at a predetermined interval on the opposite side of the dielectric substrate are formed on the upper surface of the upper layer of the dielectric substrate. A line metal strip forming the microstrip line with the ground plate conductor constituting the exciting section, and a branching means for branching an electromagnetic wave propagating on the microstrip line to a direction intersecting the plurality of leakage metal strips in the dielectric substrate are formed between the upper and lower layers of the dielectric substrate.

摘要翻译： 在电介质基板具有下层部分和上层部分的同时提高效率的同时满足放射部分的电介质图像线路的传输特性和用于激励部分的微带线路的传输特性的电介质泄漏波天线 层部分结合到下层部分上。 形成用于使电磁波在电介质基板方向上垂直于与其厚度方向相交的方向上传播的电介质图像线的接地板导体作为电介质基板的一个表面侧形成在下层的下表面上。 在电介质基板的上层的上表面上形成有在电介质基板的相对侧上以预定间隔平行设置的多个泄漏金属带。 形成与构成励磁部的接地板导体的微带线的线金属带，以及分支装置，用于将在微带线上传播的电磁波分支到与电介质基板中的多个泄漏金属带相交的方向， 电介质基片的上下层。

公开(公告)号：US07639183B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-29

申请号：US10585832

申请日：2005-11-14

申请人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Aya Hinotani

发明人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Aya Hinotani

IPC分类号： H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q1/36

CPC分类号： H01Q1/523 ,  H01Q1/3233 ,  H01Q9/27 ,  H01Q13/06 ,  H01Q13/18 ,  H01Q21/24

摘要： A circularly polarized antenna has a dielectric substrate, a ground conductor piled up on one surface side of the dielectric substrate, a circularly polarized antenna element formed on an opposite surface of the dielectric substrate, a plurality of metal posts whose respective one end sides are connected to the ground conductor and penetrate the dielectric substrate along a thickness direction thereof, and whose respective other sides extend up to the opposite surface of the dielectric substrate, the plurality of metal posts configuring a cavity by being provided at predetermined intervals so as to surround the antenna element, and a conducting rim which short-circuits the respective other end sides of the plurality of metal posts along an array direction thereof, and is provided so as to extend by a predetermined distance in a direction of the antenna element at the side of the opposite surface of the dielectric substrate.

摘要翻译： 圆极化天线具有电介质基板，堆叠在电介质基板的一个表面侧的接地导体，形成在电介质基板的相对表面上的圆极化天线元件，多个金属柱，其各自的一端侧连接 并且其各自的另一侧向上延伸到电介质基板的相对表面，所述多个金属柱通过以预定的间隔设置以围绕电介质基板的厚度方向穿过电介质基板， 天线元件和导电边缘，其沿着阵列方向使多个金属柱的相应的另一端侧短路，并且设置成在天线元件的侧面的方向上延伸预定距离 电介质基片的相对表面。

公开(公告)号：US20080231541A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-25

申请号：US10585832

申请日：2005-11-14

申请人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Aya Hinotani

发明人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Aya Hinotani

IPC分类号： H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q1/36

CPC分类号： H01Q1/523 ,  H01Q1/3233 ,  H01Q9/27 ,  H01Q13/06 ,  H01Q13/18 ,  H01Q21/24

摘要： A circularly polarized antenna has a dielectric substrate, a ground conductor which is piled up one surface side of the dielectric substrate, a circularly polarized type of antenna element formed on an opposite surface of the dielectric substrate, a plurality of metal posts whose respective one end sides are connected to the ground conductor and penetrate the dielectric substrate along a thickness direction thereof, and whose respective other sides extend up to the opposite surface of the dielectric substrate, the plurality of metal posts configuring a cavity by being provided at predetermined intervals so as to surround the antenna element, and a conducting rim which short-circuits the respective other end sides of the plurality of metal posts along an array direction thereof, and is provided so as to extend by a predetermined distance in a direction of the antenna element at the side of the opposite surface of the dielectric substrate. With the circularly polarized antenna, a radiation characteristic of the antenna can be made to be a desired characteristic by preventing a surface wave from being generated by means of the cavity and the conducting rim, and a frequency characteristic of the antenna gain can be made to have a sharp notch within the RR prohibited band by utilizing a resonance of the cavity. Accordingly, the circularly polarized antenna is effective for reducing radio interference with the EESS or radio astronomical services.

摘要翻译： 圆极化天线具有电介质基板，堆叠在电介质基板的一个表面侧的接地导体，形成在电介质基板的相对表面上的圆极化型天线元件，多个金属柱，其一端 侧面连接到接地导体，并沿其厚度方向穿过电介质基片，并且其各自的另一侧向上延伸到电介质基片的相对表面，多个金属柱通过以预定的间隔设置，以便 围绕天线元件，以及导电边缘，其沿着阵列方向使多个金属柱的各个另一端侧短路，并且设置成在天线元件的方向上延伸预定距离 电介质基片的相对表面的一侧。 利用圆极化天线，通过防止通过空腔和导电边缘产生表面波，可以使天线的辐射特性成为期望的特性，并且可以使天线增益的频率特性为 通过利用空腔的共振，在RR禁止带内具有尖锐的缺口。 因此，圆极化天线对于减少与EESS或无线电天文业务的无线电干扰是有效的。

公开(公告)号：US20120050118A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-01

申请号：US13213384

申请日：2011-08-19

申请人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Shigenori Mattori ,  Takashi Kawamura ,  Aya Yamamoto

发明人： Tasuku Teshirogi ,  Shigenori Mattori ,  Takashi Kawamura ,  Aya Yamamoto

IPC分类号： G01R29/08

CPC分类号： G01R29/10

摘要： Provided is a technique capable of accurately calculating the radiation power of an object to be measured using a spheroidal coupler even when there is a non-negligible loss in a measurement system.A phase rotating unit including a variable phase shifter, a two-branch circuit, and a reflective element that is connected to one of the branched outputs of the two-branch circuit is inserted between a receiving antenna and a power measuring device. The maximum value and the minimum value of power measured by a power measuring device when the variable phase shifter changes a phase are calculated. An output reflection coefficient of a coupler is calculated from the ratio of the maximum value to the minimum value, and an input reflection coefficient of an object to be measured which is approximate to the output reflection coefficient is estimated. In addition, an input reflection coefficient of a reference antenna which is used instead of the object to be measured is estimated in the same way. The total radiated power of the object to be measured is calculated on the basis of the estimated input reflection coefficients and the reception power when the power measuring device directly measures the output of the receiving antenna.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种即使在测量系统中存在不可忽视的损耗的情况下，也能够使用球状耦合器精确地计算待测物体的辐射功率的技术。 包括可变移相器，双分支电路和连接到双分支电路的一个分支输出的反射元件的相位旋转单元插入在接收天线和功率测量装置之间。 计算当可变移相器改变相位时由功率测量装置测量的功率的最大值和最小值。 从最大值与最小值的比值计算耦合器的输出反射系数，并且估计近似于输出反射系数的被测量对象的输入反射系数。 此外，以相同的方式估计用于代替被测量物体的参考天线的输入反射系数。 基于估计的输入反射系数和功率测量装置直接测量接收天线的输出的接收功率，计算被测量物体的总辐射功率。