ANOMALY DETECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD
    1.
    发明申请
    ANOMALY DETECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
    异常检测系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160299938A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-13

    申请号:US15019681

    申请日:2016-02-09

    Abstract: An anomaly detection system and method is provided. The system comprising: a hardware processor; and a memory storing instructions to configure the hardware processor, wherein the hardware processor receives a first time-series data comprising a first set of points and a second time-series data comprising a second set of points, computes a first set of error vectors for each point of the first set, and a second set of error vectors for each point of the second set, each set of error vectors comprising one or more prediction errors; estimates parameters based on the first set of error vectors comprising; applies (or uses) the parameters on the second set of error vectors; and detects an anomaly in the second time-series data when the parameters are applied on the second set of error vectors.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种异常检测系统和方法。 该系统包括:硬件处理器; 以及存储器,其存储用于配置所述硬件处理器的指令,其中所述硬件处理器接收包括第一组点的第一时间序列数据和包括第二组点的第二时间序列数据,计算第一组误差向量, 第一组的每个点,以及第二组的每个点的第二组误差向量,每组错误矢量包括一个或多个预测误差; 基于所述第一组误差向量来估计参数,所述第一组误差向量包括: 在第二组误差向量上应用(或使用)参数; 并且当将参数应用于第二组误差向量时,检测第二时间序列数据中的异常。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR TRAINING A NEURAL NETWORK FOR TIME SERIES DATA CLASSIFICATION

    公开(公告)号:US20210103812A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-08

    申请号:US17005155

    申请日:2020-08-27

    Abstract: Neural networks can be used for time series data classification. However, in a K-shot scenario in which sufficient training data is unavailable to train the neural network, the neural network may not produce desired results. Disclosed herein are a method and system for training a neural network for time series data classification. In this method, by processing a plurality of task specific data, a system generates a set of updated parameters, which is further used to train a neural network (network) till a triplet loss is below a threshold. The network is trained on a diverse set of few-shot tasks sampled from various domains (e.g. healthcare, activity recognition, and so on) such that it can solve a target task from another domain using only a small number of training samples from the target task.

    SPARSE NEURAL NETWORK BASED ANOMALY DETECTION IN MULTI-DIMENSIONAL TIME SERIES

    公开(公告)号:US20200012918A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-09

    申请号:US16353375

    申请日:2019-03-14

    Abstract: Anomaly detection from time series is one of the key components in automated monitoring of one or more entities. Domain-driven sensor selection for anomaly detection is restricted by knowledge of important sensors to capture only a certain set of anomalies from the entire set of possible anomalies. Hence, existing anomaly detection approaches are not very effective for multi-dimensional time series. Embodiments of the present disclosure depict sparse neural network for anomaly detection in multi-dimensional time series (MDTS) corresponding to a plurality of parameters of entities. A reduced-dimensional time series is obtained from the MDTS via an at least one feedforward layer by using a dimensionality reduction model. The dimensionality reduction model and recurrent neural network (RNN) encoder-decoder model are simultaneously learned to obtain a multi-layered sparse neural network. A plurality of error vectors corresponding to at least one time instance of the MDTS is computed to obtain an anomaly score.

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR HEALTH MONITORING AND FAULT SIGNATURE IDENTIFICATION

    公开(公告)号:US20190057317A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-21

    申请号:US15900482

    申请日:2018-02-20

    Abstract: This disclosure relates generally to health monitoring of systems, and more particularly to monitor health of a system for fault signature identification. The system estimates Health Index (HI) of the system as time series data. By analyzing data corresponding to the estimated HI, the system identifies one or more time windows in which majority of the estimated HI values are low as a low HI window, and one or more time windows in which majority of the estimated HI values are high as a high HI window. Upon identifying a low HI window, which indicates an abnormal behavior of the system being monitored, based on a local Bayesian Network generated for the system being monitored, an Explainability Index (EI) for each sensor is generated, wherein the EI quantifies contribution of the sensor to the low HI. Further, associated component(s) is identified as contributing to abnormal/faulty behavior of the system.

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CLASSIFICATION OF MULTI-DIMENSIONAL TIME SERIES OF PARAMETERS

    公开(公告)号:US20200012938A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-09

    申请号:US16363038

    申请日:2019-03-25

    Abstract: Traditional systems and methods have implemented hand-crafted feature extraction from varying length time series that results in complexity and requires domain knowledge. Building classification models requires large labeled data and is computationally expensive. Embodiments of the present disclosure implement learning models for classification tasks in multi-dimensional time series by performing feature extraction from entity's parameters via unsupervised encoder and build a non-temporal linear classifier model. A fixed-dimensional feature vector is outputted using a pre-trained unsupervised encoder, which acts as off-the shelf feature extractor. Extracted features are concatenated to learn a non-temporal linear classification model and weight is assigned to each extracted feature during learning which helps to determine relevant parameters for each class. Mapping from parameters to target class is considered while constraining the linear model to use only subset of large number of features.

    FAILED AND CENSORED INSTANCES BASED REMAINING USEFUL LIFE (RUL) ESTIMATION OF ENTITIES

    公开(公告)号:US20200012921A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-09

    申请号:US16352587

    申请日:2019-03-13

    Abstract: Estimating Remaining Useful Life (RUL) from multi-sensor time series data is difficult through manual inspection. Current machine learning and data analytics methods, for RUL estimation require large number of failed instances for training, which are rarely available in practice, and these methods cannot use information from currently operational censored instances since their failure time is unknown. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems and methods for estimating RUL using time series data by implementing an LSTM-RNN based ordinal regression technique, wherein during training RUL value of failed instance(s) is encoded into a vector which is given as a target to the model. Unlike a failed instance, the exact RUL for a censored instance is unknown. For using the censored instances, target vectors are generated and the objective function is modified for training wherein the trained LSTM-RNN based ordinal regression is applied on an input test time series for RUL estimation.

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