Fiber-optic cylinder pressure sensor
    1.
    发明授权
    Fiber-optic cylinder pressure sensor 失效
    光纤汽缸压力传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06301957B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-16

    申请号:US09210755

    申请日:1998-12-15

    IPC分类号: G01M1500

    摘要: An on-vehicle fiber-optic cylinder pressure sensor capable of detecting the pressure within a combustion chamber with precision has an optical fiber capable of converting a change in the pressure within a combustion chamber received on its outer surface on an engine gasket into a change in the light quantity passing therethrough. A light emitting device for emitting the passed-through light; a photosenses or senses the passed-through light of which the light quantity has been changed. A converter converts the light quantity of the passed-through light into an electric signal. A reference pressure setting apparatus sets a reference electric signal. A signal processor includes an apparatus for watching a corresponding reference electric signal to the reference electric signal included in the detected electric signal.

    摘要翻译: 能够精确地检测燃烧室内的压力的车载光纤汽缸压力传感器具有能够将发动机衬垫的外表面上容纳的燃烧室内的压力变化转换为变化的光纤 光量通过其中。 一种用于发射穿透光的发光装置; 照亮或感测光量已经改变的通过光。 A转换器将通过光的光量转换成电信号。 基准压力设定装置设定基准电信号。 信号处理器包括用于观察与检测到的电信号中包括的参考电信号相对应的参考电信号的装置。

    Optical fiber pressure sensor
    3.
    发明授权
    Optical fiber pressure sensor 失效
    光纤压力传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5745611A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-28

    申请号:US725819

    申请日:1996-10-07

    摘要: An optical fiber pressure sensor for measuring a pressure on the basis of an optical power loss depending on a configuration change of an optical fiber comprising a luminescence device optically connected with at least an optical fiber which is constructed with a main part for propagating a light protective coating member for protecting the main part. A light intercepting device detects a light passing through the optical reflected light from the optical fiber. A bending device bends at least a part of the optical fiber according to a measured pressure. The optical fiber pressure sensor is characterized by being used when a normalization frequency V value of the optical fiber is smaller than 90% of a normalization cut-off frequency defining a single transmission mode condition of the optical fiber.

    摘要翻译: 一种光纤压力传感器,用于根据光纤的配置变化来测量基于光功率损耗的压力,所述光功率包括与至少光纤光学连接的发光器件,所述发光器件构造有用于传播光保护的主要部分 用于保护主要部件的涂层部件。 遮光装置检测通过来自光纤的光反射光的光。 弯曲装置根据测量的压力弯曲光纤的至少一部分。 光纤压力传感器的特征在于当光纤的归一化频率V值小于限定光纤的单个传输模式条件的归一化截止频率的90%时使用。

    Automatic driving wheel change-over apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Automatic driving wheel change-over apparatus 失效
    自动驱动轮转换装置

    公开(公告)号:US4484653A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-27

    申请号:US387208

    申请日:1982-06-10

    IPC分类号: B60K23/08 B60Q1/00 B60K31/00

    CPC分类号: B60K23/08

    摘要: An automatic driving wheel change-over apparatus designed to automatically effect a change-over between two wheel drive mode and the four wheel drive mode of a vehicle in accordance with the surface conditions of a road. When the difference in speed between the front and rear wheel exceeds a predetermined value during the two wheel drive, a clutch is operated for a predetermined time TM.sub.0, and when the clutch is operated more than four times during a predetermined time TI.sub.0 which is longer than the time TM.sub.0, the clutch is operated continuously for a predetermined time TH.sub.0 which is longer than the time TM.sub.0 thereby holding the vehicle in the four wheel drive mode.

    摘要翻译: 一种自动驱动轮转换装置,被设计成根据道路的表面状况自动地实现车轮的两轮驱动模式与四轮驱动模式之间的切换。 当在两轮驱动期间前后轮之间的速度差超过预定值时,离合器操作预定时间TM0,并且当离开时间大于预定时间TI0期间操作四次以上 时间TM0,离合器连续运行预定时间TH0,该时间长于时间TM0,从而将车辆保持在四轮驱动模式。