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公开(公告)号：US06301957B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-16
申请号：US09210755
申请日：1998-12-15
IPC分类号： G01M1500
CPC分类号： G01M15/042 , G01L1/242 , G01L23/16
摘要： An on-vehicle fiber-optic cylinder pressure sensor capable of detecting the pressure within a combustion chamber with precision has an optical fiber capable of converting a change in the pressure within a combustion chamber received on its outer surface on an engine gasket into a change in the light quantity passing therethrough. A light emitting device for emitting the passed-through light; a photosenses or senses the passed-through light of which the light quantity has been changed. A converter converts the light quantity of the passed-through light into an electric signal. A reference pressure setting apparatus sets a reference electric signal. A signal processor includes an apparatus for watching a corresponding reference electric signal to the reference electric signal included in the detected electric signal.
摘要翻译： 能够精确地检测燃烧室内的压力的车载光纤汽缸压力传感器具有能够将发动机衬垫的外表面上容纳的燃烧室内的压力变化转换为变化的光纤 光量通过其中。 一种用于发射穿透光的发光装置; 照亮或感测光量已经改变的通过光。 A转换器将通过光的光量转换成电信号。 基准压力设定装置设定基准电信号。 信号处理器包括用于观察与检测到的电信号中包括的参考电信号相对应的参考电信号的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US06418260B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-09
申请号：US09253071
申请日：1999-02-19
申请人： Masahiro Komachiya , Takao Miwa , Rintaro Minamitani , Takayuki Fumino , Tatsunori Sakaguchi , Shizuhisa Watanabe
发明人： Masahiro Komachiya , Takao Miwa , Rintaro Minamitani , Takayuki Fumino , Tatsunori Sakaguchi , Shizuhisa Watanabe
IPC分类号： G02B602
CPC分类号： G01L11/025 , C03C25/106 , G01D5/35345 , G01D5/35364 , G01D5/35377 , G01K11/32 , G01L23/16
摘要： An optical fiber comprising an optical fiber main body and a coat formed therearound and made from a polyimide resin obtained by using as an acid component a tetracarboxylic dianhydride having at least two benzene rings fused or bound directly or via an oxygen atom has excellent resistance to high temperature and high humidity and adhesiveness to the optical fiber main body, and useful in a sensing part in a fiber-optic sensing system comprising at least one sensing part and signal transmitting paths.
摘要翻译： 包括光纤主体和其周围形成的涂层的光纤由通过使用具有至少两个直接或通过氧原子结合或结合的苯环的四羧酸二酐作为酸成分获得的聚酰亚胺树脂制成，具有优异的耐高温性 温度和高湿度以及对光纤主体的粘合性，并且在包括至少一个感测部分和信号传输路径的光纤感测系统中的感测部分中是有用的。
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公开(公告)号：US4553196A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-12
申请号：US466340
申请日：1983-02-01
CPC分类号： H02M3/338 , G05F1/563 , H02M3/33507
摘要： Herein disclosed is a vehicular power source system which uses as its load a memory-arithmetic circuit (5) such as a microcomputer.An electric power is supplied to the load (5) through a diode (6) and a constant voltage circuit (4), when a switch (2) for running the vehicle is open, but a booster (3) is operated to supply the power when the switch (2) is turned on.The voltage drop of a battery (1), which may be caused during the running operation of the vehicle, is not transmitted to the load (5), but a constant voltage is supplied to the load (5) at all times so that the storage data of the memory unit (5) is always held.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP82 / 00223 Sec。 371日期1983年2月1日 102（e）日期1983年2月1日PCT Filed 1982年6月9日PCT公布。 公开号WO82 / 04487 日本1982年12月23日。此外，公开了一种车载电源系统，其使用诸如微计算机的存储器运算电路（5）作为其负载。 当用于行驶车辆的开关（2）打开时，通过二极管（6）和恒压电路（4）将电力提供给负载（5），但是增压器（3）被操作以供应 开关（2）接通时的电源。 可能在车辆的行驶中引起的电池（1）的电压降不会传递到负载（5），而是一直向负载（5）供给恒定的电压，使得 始终保持存储单元（5）的存储数据。
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公开(公告)号：US4213125A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-15
申请号：US891035
申请日：1978-03-28
申请人： Shizuhisa Watanabe
发明人： Shizuhisa Watanabe
IPC分类号： G01R19/165 , G01K7/24 , G01R13/40 , G06F3/14
CPC分类号： G01R13/405 , G01K7/24
摘要： In a display system having one comparator for comparing an input voltage signal with a reference voltage signal, the reference voltage signal is successively changed in accordance with a timing signal from a timing signal generator and the outputs corresponding to the respective reference voltages are applied to the associated display elements in synchronism with the timing signal so that the display elements are successively lit up.
摘要翻译： 在具有用于将输入电压信号与参考电压信号进行比较的一个比较器的显示系统中，参考电压信号根据来自定时信号发生器的定时信号连续变化，并且将对应于各个参考电压的输出施加到 相关联的显示元件与定时信号同步，使得显示元件依次点亮。
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5.发明授权Automobile multiplex data communication system including fail-safe function for LAN communication network 失效汽车复用数据通信系统，包括LAN通信网络的故障安全功能
公开(公告)号：US5384765A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-24
申请号：US37116
申请日：1993-03-23
IPC分类号： B60R16/02 , B60R16/023 , B60R16/03 , G05B9/02 , H04J3/14 , H04L12/28 , H04L29/14 , H04Q9/00 , G08B21/00 , B60Q1/00
CPC分类号： G05B9/02 , H04J3/14 , H04L69/40 , B60R16/0315
摘要： In an automobile multiplex data communication system (1000), a fail-safe function is established without providing a specific function switch. The automobile multiplex data communication system (1000) includes: transmission means (3:11:101:901) for transmitting operation data about a plurality of operation units (2a:106:204:704) provided with a plurality of terminal units (1a:202:602:902) corresponding thereto, which are required to operate an automobile; drive means (4:420) for driving a relevant terminal unit (1a:202:602:902) in response to said operation data; detecting means (5:410) for detecting an extraordinary state concerning transmission/reception operations of said operation data to produce an extraordinary-state detection signal; and control means (6:12) for independently controlling the operation of said relevant terminal unit (1a:202:602:902) by AND-gating said extraordinary-state detection signal and each of operation outputs derived from said operation units.
摘要翻译： 在汽车复用数据通信系统（1000）中，建立故障保护功能而不提供特定的功能切换。 汽车复用数据通信系统（1000）包括：发送装置（3：11：101：901），用于发送关于设置有多个终端单元的多个操作单元（2a：106：204：704）的操作数据 ：202：602：902），这是操作汽车所必需的 用于响应于所述操作数据驱动相关终端单元（1a：202：602：902）的驱动装置（4：420） 检测装置（5：410），用于检测关于所述操作数据的发送/接收操作的异常状态，以产生异常状态检测信号; 以及用于通过对所述异常状态检测信号进行AND选通和从所述操作单元导出的每个操作输出来独立地控制所述相关终端单元（1a：202：602：902）的操作的控制装置（6:12）。
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公开(公告)号：US4564905A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-14
申请号：US505440
申请日：1983-06-17
摘要： A vehicle trip computer for detecting the distance traveled by a vehicle and the amount of fuel remaining in the fuel tank and computing and displaying the capable travel distance of the vehicle through the desired computational operations in accordance with the detected data. During the initial period following the connection of the trip computer to the power source, the capable travel distance of the vehicle is computed by using a predetermined initial gas mileage in place of the computed gas mileage. Also, the trip computer does not replace the initial gas mileage with the computed actual gas mileage until the distance traveled by the vehicle exceeds a predetermined distance.
摘要翻译： 一种车辆行驶计算机，用于检测车辆行进的距离和燃料箱中剩余的燃料量，并根据检测到的数据计算和显示车辆的行驶距离，并通过所需的计算操作。 在行程计算机连接到电源之后的初始阶段期间，通过使用预定的初始燃料里程代替计算出的燃料里程来计算车辆的行驶距离。 此外，旅行计算机不能用计算出的实际燃料里程替换初始燃料里程，直到车辆行驶的距离超过预定距离。
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公开(公告)号：US4348726A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-07
申请号：US136732
申请日：1980-04-02
申请人： Osamu Igarashi , Masaru Kugo , Shizuhisa Watanabe
发明人： Osamu Igarashi , Masaru Kugo , Shizuhisa Watanabe
CPC分类号： B60S1/486 , G07C5/0833
摘要： In the operation of a control computer, an interruption takes place at constant intervals of time, and the driving periods of different kinds of accessory equipment are controlled by utilizing the number of times of interruption occurrence.
摘要翻译： 在控制计算机的操作中，以恒定的时间间隔进行中断，并且通过利用中断发生次数来控制不同种类的附件设备的驱动周期。
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公开(公告)号：US5025686A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-25
申请号：US234758
申请日：1988-08-22
申请人： Kazuhiko Sato , Shizuhisa Watanabe
发明人： Kazuhiko Sato , Shizuhisa Watanabe
IPC分类号： F16H61/02 , F16H9/00 , F16H59/06 , F16H61/04 , F16H61/10 , F16H61/12 , F16H61/66 , F16H61/662 , F16H63/06
CPC分类号： F16H63/062 , B60W30/18027 , F16H61/66 , F16H61/66259 , B60W10/107 , B60W2710/1005 , F16H2059/704 , Y10T477/6237
摘要： An automatic transmission apparatus for vehicles include a continuously variable transmission of belt type, and a control unit supplied with a plurality of data relating to a vehicle. The control unit computes output data on the basis of the input data, and generates control signals for changing a pulley width of the continuously variable transmission of belt type, for changing an effective diameter of the pulley and for substantially continuously controlling the transmission ratio on the basis of the output data. The control unit comprises a control signal generator for deciding whether the vehicle is started or not and for generating a control signal to temporarily narrow the pulley width when it is decided that the vehicle is started.
摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的自动变速器装置包括带式无级变速器以及具有与车辆相关的多个数据的控制单元。 控制单元基于输入数据计算输出数据，并且生成用于改变带式无级变速器的皮带轮宽度的控制信号，用于改变皮带轮的有效直径并且基本上连续地控制皮带轮的传动比 输出数据的基础。 控制单元包括控制信号发生器，用于决定车辆是否启动，并且当确定车辆起动时，产生控制信号以暂时缩小滑轮宽度。
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公开(公告)号：US4893590A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-16
申请号：US250064
申请日：1988-09-28
申请人： Yuichi Kashimura , Shizuhisa Watanabe , Seiji Suda
发明人： Yuichi Kashimura , Shizuhisa Watanabe , Seiji Suda
CPC分类号： F02D41/3005 , F01P2050/30 , F02D2400/18
摘要： An electronic control apparatus for use in an automobile has a base of a good thermal conductivity having one side disposed in contact with engine cooling water. Semiconductor devices are disposed on the other side of the base so that the semiconductor devices are maintained at the temperature of the engine cooling water, whereby the influence of high ambient air temperature to the semiconductor devices is reduced.
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公开(公告)号：US5936235A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US30853
申请日：1998-02-26
CPC分类号： G01L23/16 , G01L23/221 , G01L9/0076
摘要： A cylinder pressure sensor is adapted to detect a cylinder pressure by detecting a change in the amount of light being transmitted through an optical fiber in an axial direction. Two support portions support the optical fiber at two points along the length thereof. A diaphragm in contact with the optical fiber causes bending of the optical fiber in dependence upon a change in the cylinder pressure. The position at which a force is applied against the optical fiber by the diaphragm is deviated from a center position between the two support portions. The resulting cylinder pressure sensor is capable of accurately measuring cylinder pressure and knocking over a long period of time with a low cost and reduced initial variations.
摘要翻译： 气缸压力传感器适于通过检测在轴向方向上透过光纤的光量的变化来检测气缸压力。 两个支撑部分沿其长度的两个点处支撑光纤。 与光纤接触的隔膜根据气缸压力的变化导致光纤弯曲。 通过隔膜向光纤施加力的位置偏离两个支撑部之间的中心位置。 所得到的气缸压力传感器能够以低成本和初始变化降低，精确地测量气缸压力和敲击长时间。
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