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公开(公告)号：US5997736A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US161458
申请日：1998-09-28
申请人： Tatsuo Sumino , Nobuko Hashimoto , Hiroki Nakamura , Kazuhiko Noto , Takako Ogasawara , Masaaki Shirai , Hiroyoshi Emori , Masataka Kasai
发明人： Tatsuo Sumino , Nobuko Hashimoto , Hiroki Nakamura , Kazuhiko Noto , Takako Ogasawara , Masaaki Shirai , Hiroyoshi Emori , Masataka Kasai
摘要： In a method of biologically removing nitrogen and a system therefor according to the present invention, by utilizing the characteristics of AH bacteria as being nitrifying bacteria of nitrous acid type for displaying high activity at the high concentration of ammonium nitrogen and the characteristics of AL bacteria as being nitrifying bacteria of nitrous acid type for displaying high activity at the low concentration of the ammonium nitrogen, in the nitrifying process, operations capable of obtaining the maximum nitrifying speed in accordance with the concentration of the ammonium nitrogen can be performed, and the nitrifying reaction of nitrous acid type for producing nitrous acid as being an intermediate oxide material of the ammonium nitrogen can be performed.
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公开(公告)号：US6033569A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-07
申请号：US205107
申请日：1998-12-03
申请人： Tatsuo Sumino , Nobuko Hashimoto , Hiroki Nakamura , Kazuhiko Noto , Takako Ogasawara , Masaaki Shirai , Hiroyoshi Emori , Masataka Kasai
发明人： Tatsuo Sumino , Nobuko Hashimoto , Hiroki Nakamura , Kazuhiko Noto , Takako Ogasawara , Masaaki Shirai , Hiroyoshi Emori , Masataka Kasai
摘要： In a method of biologically removing nitrogen and a system therefor according to the present invention, by utilizing the characteristics of AH bacteria as being nitrifying bacteria of nitrous acid type for displaying high activity at the high concentration of ammonium nitrogen and the characteristics of AL bacteria as being nitrifying bacteria of nitrous acid type for displaying high activity at the low concentration of the ammonium nitrogen, in the nitrifying process, operations capable of obtaining the maximum nitrifying speed in accordance with the concentration of the ammonium nitrogen can be performed, and the nitrifying reaction of nitrous acid type for producing nitrous acid as being an intermediate oxide material of the ammonium nitrogen can be performed.
摘要翻译： 在根据本发明的生物去除氮的方法及其系统中，通过利用AH细菌的特征作为在高浓度铵态氮下显示高活性的亚硝酸硝化细菌和AL细菌的特性作为 在硝化过程中，可以进行亚硝酸类硝化细菌在氮浓度低的显示高活性的硝化细菌，能够根据铵氮的浓度获得最大硝化速度的操作，硝化反应 的亚硝酸型，用于生产亚硝酸作为铵氮的中间体氧化物材料。
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公开(公告)号：US5876603A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-02
申请号：US682019
申请日：1996-07-16
申请人： Tatsuo Sumino , Nobuko Hashimoto , Hiroki Nakamura , Kazuhiko Noto , Takako Ogasawara , Masaaki Shirai , Hiroyoshi Emori , Masataka Kasai
发明人： Tatsuo Sumino , Nobuko Hashimoto , Hiroki Nakamura , Kazuhiko Noto , Takako Ogasawara , Masaaki Shirai , Hiroyoshi Emori , Masataka Kasai
摘要： In a method of biologically removing nitrogen and a system therefor according to the present invention, by utilizing the characteristics of AH bacteria as being nitrifying bacteria of nitrous acid type for displaying high activity at the high concentration of ammonium nitrogen and the characteristics of AL bacteria as being nitrifying bacteria of nitrous acid type for displaying high activity at the low concentration of the ammonium nitrogen, in the nitrifying process, operations capable of obtaining the maximum nitrifying speed in accordance with the concentration of the ammonium nitrogen can be performed, and the nitrifying reaction of nitrous acid type for producing nitrous acid as being an intermediate oxide material of the ammonium nitrogen can be performed.
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公开(公告)号：US5849180A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US46618
申请日：1998-03-24
申请人： Tatsuo Sumino , Nobuko Hashimoto , Hiroki Nakamura , Kazuhiko Noto , Takako Ogasawara , Masaaki Shirai , Hiroyoshi Emori , Masataka Kasai
发明人： Tatsuo Sumino , Nobuko Hashimoto , Hiroki Nakamura , Kazuhiko Noto , Takako Ogasawara , Masaaki Shirai , Hiroyoshi Emori , Masataka Kasai
摘要： In a method of biologically removing nitrogen and a system therefor according to the present invention, by utilizing the characteristics of AH bacteria as being nitrifying bacteria of nitrous acid type for displaying high activity at the high concentration of ammonium nitrogen and the characteristics of AL bacteria as being nitrifying bacteria of nitrous acid type for displaying high activity at the low concentration of the ammonium nitrogen, in the nitrifying process, operations capable of obtaining the maximum nitrifying speed in accordance with the concentration of the ammonium nitrogen can be performed, and the nitrifying reaction of nitrous acid type for producing nitrous acid as being an intermediate oxide material of the ammonium nitrogen can be performed.
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公开(公告)号：US5061368A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-29
申请号：US480498
申请日：1990-02-16
申请人： Minoru Tada , Syouji Harada , Syuzo Koike , Yukio Kawaguchi , Tamotsu Mizuguchi , Hiroyoshi Emori , Naomichi Mori , Toshio Yamadera , Masami Hotta , Hiroki Nakamura , Tatsuo Sumino , Takashi Kimata , Yuuko Fujii
发明人： Minoru Tada , Syouji Harada , Syuzo Koike , Yukio Kawaguchi , Tamotsu Mizuguchi , Hiroyoshi Emori , Naomichi Mori , Toshio Yamadera , Masami Hotta , Hiroki Nakamura , Tatsuo Sumino , Takashi Kimata , Yuuko Fujii
摘要： A system for treating waste water using a particulate body formed by covering and fixing nitrifying bacteria. In the system, the particulate body is inserted in a nitrifying vessel which including therein an air diffusion device for supplying oxygen to the nitrifying bacteria and a particulate body separation device for preventing the outflow of the particulate body. The nitrifying vessel and the particulate body contained therein are used as a nitrifying vessel unit and one or more such nitrifying vessel units are arranged within a treating tank. Waste water is circulated between the nitrifying vessel and the other portions of the treating tank than the nitrifying vessel by means of the air lift effect of the air diffused from the air diffusion device.
摘要翻译： 一种使用由覆盖和固定硝化细菌形成的颗粒体来处理废水的系统。 在该系统中，将微粒体插入硝化容器中，其中包括用于向硝化细菌供氧的空气扩散装置和用于防止颗粒体流出的颗粒体分离装置。 硝化容器和其中所含的颗粒体用作硝化容器单元，并且一个或多个这样的硝化容器单元布置在处理槽内。 通过从空气扩散装置扩散的空气的空气提升效应，使废水在硝化容器与处理槽的其他部分之间循环。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20090184048A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-23
申请号：US12382334
申请日：2009-03-13
申请人： Naoki Abe , Koutarou Aoyama , Tatsuo Sumino , Hiroyoshi Emori , Takayuki Kouno
发明人： Naoki Abe , Koutarou Aoyama , Tatsuo Sumino , Hiroyoshi Emori , Takayuki Kouno
摘要： A large amount of entrapping immobilization pellets with highly stable quality are produced inexpensively by high-speed treatment. There is provided a process for producing entrapping immobilization pellets in which microorganisms are entrapped and immobilized in an immobilizing agent, the process comprising polymerizing a mixture containing the microorganisms and a solution of the immobilizing agent in a forming frame into a gel to prepare a pellet block.
摘要翻译： 通过高速处理廉价地生产出大量具有高度稳定质量的捕获固定化丸粒。 本发明提供了一种生产包埋固定化小球的方法，其中微生物被捕获并固定在固定剂中，该方法包括将含有微生物的混合物和固定剂溶液在成型框中聚合成凝胶以制备颗粒块 。
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7.发明授权Apparatus for producing pellets containing entrapped and immobilized microorganisms 有权用于生产包含夹带和固定的微生物的颗粒的装置公开(公告)号：US08227238B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US12382340
申请日：2009-03-13
申请人： Naoki Abe , Koutarou Aoyama , Tatsuo Sumino , Hiroyoshi Emori , Takayuki Kouno
发明人： Naoki Abe , Koutarou Aoyama , Tatsuo Sumino , Hiroyoshi Emori , Takayuki Kouno
摘要： A large amount of entrapping immobilization pellets with highly stable quality are produced inexpensively by high-speed treatment. There is provided a process for producing entrapping immobilization pellets in which microorganisms are entrapped and immobilized in an immobilizing agent, the process comprising polymerizing a mixture containing the microorganisms and a solution of the immobilizing agent in a forming frame into a gel to prepare a pellet block.
摘要翻译： 通过高速处理廉价地生产出大量具有高度稳定质量的捕获固定化丸粒。 本发明提供了一种生产包埋固定化小球的方法，其中微生物被捕获并固定在固定剂中，该方法包括将含有微生物的混合物和固定剂溶液在成型框中聚合成凝胶以制备颗粒块 。
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公开(公告)号：US20090197328A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：US12382340
申请日：2009-03-13
申请人： Naoki Abe , Koutarou Aoyama , Tatsuo Sumino , Hiroyoshi Emori , Takayuki Kouno
发明人： Naoki Abe , Koutarou Aoyama , Tatsuo Sumino , Hiroyoshi Emori , Takayuki Kouno
IPC分类号： C12M1/00
摘要： A large amount of entrapping immobilization pellets with highly stable quality are produced inexpensively by high-speed treatment. There is provided a process for producing entrapping immobilization pellets in which microorganisms are entrapped and immobilized in an immobilizing agent, the process comprising polymerizing a mixture containing the microorganisms and a solution of the immobilizing agent in a forming frame into a gel to prepare a pellet block.
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公开(公告)号：US20060275885A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US11445189
申请日：2006-06-02
申请人： Naoki Abe , Koutarou Aoyama , Tatsuo Sumino , Hiroyoshi Emori , Takayuki Kouno
发明人： Naoki Abe , Koutarou Aoyama , Tatsuo Sumino , Hiroyoshi Emori , Takayuki Kouno
摘要： A large amount of entrapping immobilization pellets with highly stable quality are produced inexpensively by high-speed treatment. There is provided a process for producing entrapping immobilization pellets in which microorganisms are entrapped and immobilized in an immobilizing agent, the process comprising polymerizing a mixture containing the microorganisms and a solution of the immobilizing agent in a forming frame into a gel to prepare a pellet block.
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10.发明授权Oligomers for polymerizing to produce hydrous gels entrapping microorganisms 有权用于聚合以产生含水凝胶的低聚物包埋微生物公开(公告)号：US06576451B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-10
申请号：US09645358
申请日：2000-08-25
申请人： Tatsuo Sumino , Naomichi Mori , Tamio Igarashi , Hiroyoshi Emori , Minoru Kayanoki , Takayuki Nakamura , Ryuichi Matsuyama , Tsutomu Minaki
发明人： Tatsuo Sumino , Naomichi Mori , Tamio Igarashi , Hiroyoshi Emori , Minoru Kayanoki , Takayuki Nakamura , Ryuichi Matsuyama , Tsutomu Minaki
IPC分类号： C12N1104
CPC分类号： C02F3/108 , C08G18/672 , C08G2210/00 , C12N11/08 , Y02W10/15 , C08G18/48
摘要： An oligomer is provided having a polyalkylene glycol main structure, a polymeric double bond group arranged at both ends of the main structure, and a sub-structure arranged between the main structure and each polymeric double bond group. The sub-structures lengthen the main structure, and are composed of a urethane bond and an ethyleneoxy, or a urethane bond, an ethyleneoxy and a propyleneoxy. The introduction of urethane bonds causes crystallization (network formation) with the urethane bonds themselves so that a hydrous gel resulting from polymerizing the oligomer has increased flexibility, strength and erosion resistance. As a result, even though the main structure is lengthened to increase capacity to entrap microorganisms, the strength of the hydrous gel is not reduced. The ethyleneoxy weakens hydrophobicity of urethane regions to improve affinity of the gel for microorganisms. Microorganisms can adhere to and grow on the surface of a hydrous gel produced by polymerizing the oligomer. A hydrous gel containing entrapped microorganisms can be formed by mixing microorganisms with the oligomer and polymerizing. Environmental pollutants can be decomposed using the hydrous gel containing microorganisms.
摘要翻译： 提供了具有聚亚烷基二醇主要结构，布置在主要结构的两端的聚合双键基团和设置在主要结构和每个聚合双键基团之间的子结构的低聚物。 子结构延长主结构，由氨基甲酸酯键和乙烯氧基，氨基甲酸酯键，亚乙基氧基和亚丙氧基构成。 氨基甲酸酯键的引入导致与氨基甲酸酯键本身的结晶（网络形成），使得由低聚物聚合得到的含水凝胶具有增加的柔韧性，强度和耐侵蚀性。 结果，即使主结构被延长以增加捕获微生物的能力，也不会降低含水凝胶的强度。 乙烯氧基减弱氨基甲酸酯区域的疏水性，以提高凝胶对微生物的亲和力。 微生物可以通过聚合低聚物而产生的含水凝胶的表面附着并生长。 可以通过将微生物与低聚物混合并聚合而形成含有夹带微生物的含水凝胶。 环境污染物可以使用含水凝胶微生物分解。
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