Relay architecture, relay node, and relay method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US10205507B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-12

    申请号:US15248432

    申请日:2016-08-26

    IPC分类号: H04W76/12 H04B7/155 H04W88/04

    摘要: In an aspect, the present disclosure relates to a relay node (RN) operatively coupled with user equipment (UE), wherein the RN is configured to create one or more tunnels to enable transmission of data messages and control messages from the UE directly to a packet data network gateway (PGW). The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for tunneling user equipment (UE) traffic by creating one or more tunnels between a relay node (RN) and packet data network gateway (PGW) to prioritize control messages over data messages, wherein the one or more tunnels are created when the UE gets attached to the relay node (RN). Further, tunneling of the one or more control/non-access stratum (NAS) messages to the PGW can be performed over one of the higher priority tunnels such that when the NAS messages are received at the PGW or HGW, they can be forwarded to a mobility management entity (MME).

    Method for communication via three pseudo-orthogonal waveforms
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for communication via three pseudo-orthogonal waveforms 有权
    通过三个伪正交波形进行通信的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09590831B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-07

    申请号:US15073942

    申请日:2016-03-18

    IPC分类号: H04L5/12 H04L27/26 H04L27/34

    摘要: Aspects of the present disclosure aim at providing three pseudo-orthogonal waveforms that can be used for transmitting 3n bits (n bits over each waveform) at a given frequency. Use of such three pseudo-orthogonal waveforms can be used in applications such as QAM to create a 3-dimensional QAM, along with use in other like applications such as in Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM), Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK), Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK), among others. The three pseudo-orthogonal waveforms can in general be used in any application where complex number algebra is used, and can help increase transmission capacity by additional 50%.

    摘要翻译: 本公开的方面旨在提供可以用于以给定频率发送3n位(每个波形上的n位)的三个伪正交波形。 这样的三个伪正交波形的使用可以用于诸如QAM的应用中以创建3维QAM,以及在诸如正交频分复用(OFDM),正交相移键控(QPSK)等其他类似应用中的应用。 ,二进制相移键控(BPSK)等。 三个伪正交波形通常可以用在使用复数代数的任何应用中,并且可以有助于增加传输容量的额外的50%。

    Communication system and method for achieving low peak-to-average power ratio

    公开(公告)号:US10149240B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-04

    申请号:US15211655

    申请日:2016-07-15

    IPC分类号: H04W52/02 H04L27/26

    摘要: The present disclosure pertains to communication systems and methods for achieving low peak to average power ratio (PAPR) for transmitted symbols of wireless devices. In an aspect, the present disclosure relates to a transmitter of a communication system, wherein the transmitter includes a circular convolution module that is configured to circularly convolve a preset number of values with a group of M symbols from a total number of symbols, an M-point DFT module that is configured to process output of the circular convolution to generate a first set of discrete Fourier transform (DFT) samples, and an N-point IDFT module that is configured to process the first set of DFT samples to obtain a first set of inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) samples for onward transmission to a receiver.

    RELAY ARCHITECTURE, RELAY NODE, AND RELAY METHOD THEREOF
    4.
    发明申请
    RELAY ARCHITECTURE, RELAY NODE, AND RELAY METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    继电器架构,继电器节点和继电器方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170064750A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-02

    申请号:US15248432

    申请日:2016-08-26

    IPC分类号: H04W76/02 H04B7/155

    摘要: In an aspect, the present disclosure relates to a relay node (RN) operatively coupled with user equipment (UE), wherein the RN is configured to create one or more tunnels to enable transmission of data messages and control messages from the UE directly to a packet data network gateway (PGW). The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for tunneling user equipment (UE) traffic by creating one or more tunnels between a relay node (RN) and packet data network gateway (PGW) to prioritize control messages over data messages, wherein the one or more tunnels are created when the UE gets attached to the relay node (RN). Further, tunneling of the one or more control/non-access stratum (NAS) messages to the PGW can be performed over one of the higher priority tunnels such that when the NAS messages are received at the PGW or HGW, they can be forwarded to a mobility management entity (MME).

    摘要翻译: 在一方面,本公开涉及与用户设备(UE)可操作地耦合的中继节点(RN),其中,所述R​​N被配置为创建一个或多个隧道,以使数据消息和控制消息从UE直接传送到 分组数据网关(PGW)。 本公开涉及用于通过在中继节点(RN)和分组数据网络网关(PGW)之间创建一个或多个隧道来隧道化用户设备(UE)业务的方法和系统,以便通过数据消息优先化控制消息,其中所述一个或多个 当UE连接到中继节点(RN)时,创建隧道。 此外,可以通过一个较高优先级的隧道来执行一个或多个控制/非接入层(NAS)消息到PGW的隧道传送,使得当在PGW或HGW处接收到NAS消息时,它们可以被转发到 移动管理实体(MME)。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING OPTIMAL PLACEMENT OF TELECOMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT
    5.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING OPTIMAL PLACEMENT OF TELECOMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT 审中-公开
    用于确定电信设备最佳放置的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170054607A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-23

    申请号:US15239702

    申请日:2016-08-17

    IPC分类号: H04L12/24 G06N3/08 G06N5/00

    摘要: Aspects of the present disclosure provide systems and methods for determining placement of telecommunication equipment so as to minimize network cost, maximize network utilization, and meet Service Level Agreements (SLA) for the given network topology and demand requirements. Systems and methods of the present disclosure can be configured to determine minimum number of telecommunication equipment and placement thereof by constructing, based on a given network topology and service requirement, using a heuristic algorithm, an initial population of possible solutions, iterating over the possible solutions to increase optimality of solution based on any or a combination of cost of placement of the one or more telecommunication equipment and number of telecommunication equipment to be placed, and identifying most optimal solution for the placement of the one or more telecommunication equipment.

    摘要翻译: 本公开的方面提供用于确定电信设备的布置的系统和方法,以便最小化网络成本,最大化网络利用率,并且满足给定网络拓扑和需求要求的服务水平协议(SLA)。 本公开的系统和方法可以被配置为通过基于给定的网络拓扑和服务需求,使用启发式算法,可能解决方案的初始群体,迭代可能的解决方案来构造电信设备的最小数量及其布置 基于一个或多个电信设备的放置成本和要放置的电信设备的数量的任何或组合来提高解决方案的最佳性,以及确定用于放置一个或多个电信设备的最佳解决方案。

    COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ACHIEVING LOW PEAK-TO-AVERAGE POWER RATIO
    6.
    发明申请
    COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ACHIEVING LOW PEAK-TO-AVERAGE POWER RATIO 审中-公开
    用于实现低峰值平均功率比的通信系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170078127A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-16

    申请号:US15262982

    申请日:2016-09-12

    IPC分类号: H04L27/26 H04L12/26 H04B1/04

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to transmission of information across a communication channel efficiently and without error. The present disclosure also enables transmission of information across a communication channel such that the Peak to Average Power Ratio (PAPR) is one (zero in decibels). The present disclosure also enables transmission of information across a communication channel such that the information transmitted is present only along a finite number of orthogonal frequencies. The present disclosure also combines advantages of both Single-carrier Transmission (SCT) and Multi-Carrier Transmission (MCT) systems (e.g. Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) systems).

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及有效且无误差地跨越通信信道传输信息。 本公开还使得能够在通信信道上传输信息,使得峰均比功率比(PAPR)为1(零分贝)。 本公开还使得能够在通信信道上传输信息,使得所发送的信息仅沿着有限数量的正交频率存在。 本公开还结合了单载波传输(SCT)和多载波传输(MCT)系统(例如,正交频分复用(OFDM)系统)的优点。

    Method for communication via three orthogonal waveforms
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for communication via three orthogonal waveforms 有权
    通过三个正交波形进行通信的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09596112B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-14

    申请号:US14882295

    申请日:2015-10-13

    摘要: Aspects of the present disclosure aim at providing three orthogonal waveforms that can be used for transmitting 3n bits (n bits from each waveform) at a given frequency. Such three orthogonal waveforms can be used in applications such as QAM to create a 3-dimensional QAM, along with use in other like applications such as in Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM), Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK), Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK), among others. In an aspect, a method of the present disclosure includes a step of generating three orthogonal waveforms as cos(θ)+k, cos(θ+2π/3)+k, and cos(θ+4π/3)+k, where k is the DC component and can have a value of 0.5 volts, and θ=2 πft with f being the (baseband or passband) frequency=1/T, with T being Time Period, and t being time. Cosine waveforms can be equivalently replaced by sine waveform separated by 120 degrees.

    摘要翻译: 本公开的方面旨在提供可用于以给定频率发送3n位(来自每个波形的n位)的三个正交波形。 这样的三个正交波形可以用于诸如QAM的应用中以创建3维QAM,以及在其他类似的应用中使用,例如正交频分复用(OFDM),正交相移键控(QPSK),二进制相移 键控(BPSK)等。 一方面,本公开的方法包括产生三个正交波形作为cos(θ)+ k,cos(θ+2π/ 3)+ k和cos(θ+4π/ 3)+ k的步骤,其中 k是DC分量,并且可以具有0.5伏的值,并且θ=2πft,其中f是(基带或通带)频率= 1 / T,其中T是时间周期,t是时间。 余弦波形可以被等价地替换为由120度分开的正弦波形。

    COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ACHIEVING LOW PEAK-TO-AVERAGE POWER RATIO
    8.
    发明申请
    COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ACHIEVING LOW PEAK-TO-AVERAGE POWER RATIO 审中-公开
    用于实现低峰值平均功率比的通信系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170019282A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-19

    申请号:US15211655

    申请日:2016-07-15

    IPC分类号: H04L27/26 H04W52/02

    摘要: The present disclosure pertains to communication systems and methods for achieving low peak to average power ratio (PAPR) for transmitted symbols of wireless devices. In an aspect, the present disclosure relates to a transmitter of a communication system, wherein the transmitter includes a circular convolution module that is configured to circularly convolve a preset number of values with a group of M symbols from a total number of symbols, an M-point DFT module that is configured to process output of the circular convolution to generate a first set of discrete Fourier transform (DFT) samples, and an N-point IDFT module that is configured to process the first set of DFT samples to obtain a first set of inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) samples for onward transmission to a receiver.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及用于实现无线设备的发射符号的低峰均功率比(PAPR)的通信系统和方法。 一方面,本发明涉及一种通信系统的发射机,其中发射机包括循环卷积模块,其被配置为从总符号数M个循环卷积预定数量的值与一组M个符号,M 点DFT模块,被配置为处理循环卷积的输出以生成第一组离散傅立叶变换(DFT)样本,以及N点IDFT模块,其被配置为处理第一组DFT样本以获得第一 一组用于向前发送到接收机的离散傅里叶逆变换(IDFT)样本。

    Channel encoding based on temporal spreading of input block
    9.
    发明授权
    Channel encoding based on temporal spreading of input block 有权
    基于输入块的时间扩展的信道编码

    公开(公告)号:US09544013B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-10

    申请号:US14851519

    申请日:2015-09-11

    IPC分类号: H04B1/00 H04B1/707

    CPC分类号: H04B1/707

    摘要: Aspects of the present disclosure aim at providing a channel encoder configured to implement a temporally spreading coding scheme, wherein each bit of duration ‘T’ from a block of k bits is spread in time domain to ‘k times T’ i.e., k*T duration by means of one or more orthogonal codes. In an aspect, orthogonal codes of the present disclosure can be constituted from a sequence of discrete or digital values such that spreading (using convolution operation) and dispreading or concentrating or reconstruction (using de-convolution operation) of transmitted bit is unique and deterministic. Discrete values could be from Gaussian waveform or truncated Gaussian waveform. Digital values could be 1 (one) and 0 (zero).

    摘要翻译: 本公开的方面旨在提供一种被配置为实现时间扩展编码方案的信道编码方案,其中来自k比特块的持续时间'T'的每个比特在时域上扩展到'k个T',即k * T 持续时间通过一个或多个正交码。 在一方面,本公开的正交码可以由离散或数字值的序列构成,使得扩展(使用卷积运算)和发送位的分散或集中或重建(使用去卷积运算)是唯一的和确定性的。 离散值可以来自高斯波形或截断的高斯波形。 数字值可以是1(1)和0(零)。

    Channel Encoding Based on Temporal Spreading of Input Block
    10.
    发明申请
    Channel Encoding Based on Temporal Spreading of Input Block 有权
    基于输入块时间扩展的信道编码

    公开(公告)号:US20160080028A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-17

    申请号:US14851519

    申请日:2015-09-11

    IPC分类号: H04B1/707

    CPC分类号: H04B1/707

    摘要: Aspects of the present disclosure aim at providing a channel encoder configured to implement a temporally spreading coding scheme, wherein each bit of duration ‘T’ from a block of k bits is spread in time domain to ‘k times T’ i.e., k*T duration by means of one or more orthogonal codes. In an aspect, orthogonal codes of the present disclosure can be constituted from a sequence of discrete or digital values such that spreading (using convolution operation) and dispreading or concentrating or reconstruction (using de-convolution operation) of transmitted bit is unique and deterministic. Discrete values could be from Gaussian waveform or truncated Gaussian waveform. Digital values could be 1 (one) and 0 (zero).

    摘要翻译: 本公开的方面旨在提供一种被配置为实现时间扩展编码方案的信道编码方案,其中来自k比特块的持续时间'T'的每个比特在时域上扩展到'k个T',即k * T 持续时间通过一个或多个正交码。 在一方面,本公开的正交码可以由离散或数字值的序列构成,使得扩展(使用卷积运算)和发送位的分散或集中或重建(使用去卷积运算)是唯一的和确定性的。 离散值可以来自高斯波形或截断的高斯波形。 数字值可以是1(1)和0(零)。