公开(公告)号：US5622006A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-22

申请号：US541554

申请日：1995-10-10

申请人： Terence J. Collins

发明人： Terence J. Collins

IPC分类号： E05F1/10 ,  E06B11/04

CPC分类号： E05F1/10 ,  E06B11/04 ,  E05Y2900/40 ,  Y10T16/577

摘要： A bi-directional door for the elderly and handicapped which comprises a support assembly mounted to a floor, a swing gate pivotally mounted about a support shaft in the support assembly, and a controller assembly located within the support assembly. A first bevel gear at the base of the swing gate is positioned for rotation about the support shaft. A second bevel gear, which is controlled by the controller assembly, is coupled to the first bevel gear at a 90 degree angle. Accordingly, when the swing gate is opened and released, the controller assembly controls the rotation of the first and second bevel gears such that the swing gate returns back to a home position at a predetermined rate. In addition, the support assembly includes various ways for adjusting and fine tuning the angular position of the bi-directional door in the support assembly.

摘要翻译： 一种用于老年人和残疾人的双向门，其包括安装到地板上的支撑组件，围绕支撑组件中的支撑轴枢转地安装的摆门以及位于支撑组件内的控制器组件。 摆动门底部的第一锥齿轮定位成围绕支承轴转动。 由控制器组件控制的第二锥齿轮以90度角联接到第一锥齿轮。 因此，当摆门打开和释放时，控制器组件控制第一和第二锥齿轮的旋转，使得摆门以预定的速率返回到原始位置。 此外，支撑组件包括用于调节和微调支撑组件中的双向门的角位置的各种方式。

公开(公告)号：US3998008A

公开(公告)日：1976-12-21

申请号：US572962

申请日：1975-04-30

申请人： Terence J. Collins

发明人： Terence J. Collins

IPC分类号： G07F17/14 ,  E06B11/08

CPC分类号： G07F17/14

摘要： A turnstile construction wherein arms normally block the path of movement of persons passing through the turnstile. The arms are engaged when authorized passage is available, and this results in movement of the arms either by the force of the person passing through or in a motor-assisted fashion. The head supporting the arms includes a control system including a drive gear tied to the arms for rotation during movement of the arms. Rotatable locking members are connected to the drive gear, and engaging arms are movable into and out of engagement with the locking members for purposes of controlling use of the turnstile. The engaging arms are normally controlled by the deposit of a proper fare whereby in the course of normal use, only persons paying a fare can pass through the turnstile. When locked, the system automatically protects against breakaway even when an extreme load is applied. A governor is included in the system in a fashion such that bi-directional speed control is automatically provided in all modes of use. The construction is designed for controlling the direction through which persons may pass; it can be efficiently set for free-wheeling in one direction, but will lock automatically in a position so that improper use by partial movement of the turnstile arms is prevented. Also included is an automatic disengaging function to permit passage in both directions during emergencies and other circumstances where fares are not to be collected.

摘要翻译： 一种旋转门结构，其中手臂通常阻挡穿过十字转门的人的移动路径。 当授权通道可用时，手臂就会啮合，这样可以通过人员的力量或以机动辅助的方式使武器运动。 支撑臂的头包括一个控制系统，该控制系统包括一个连接到臂上的驱动齿轮，用于在臂的运动期间旋转。 可旋转的锁定构件连接到驱动齿轮，并且接合臂可移动进入和脱离与锁定构件的接合，以控制旋转门的使用。 通常情况下，接合臂可以通过交存适当的车费进行控制，在正常使用过程中，只有付车费的人才可以通过十字转门。 锁定时，即使施加极端负载，系统也能自动防止分离。 调速器以这样的方式包含在系统中，使得在所有使用模式下自动提供双向速度控制。 施工设计用于控制人员通过的方向; 它可以有效地设置为在一个方向上的续流，但是将自动锁定在一个位置，从而防止了旋转门臂的部分移动的不当使用。 还包括自动脱开功能，以便在紧急情况下允许在双向通行以及不收取票价的其他情况。

公开(公告)号：US4020927A

公开(公告)日：1977-05-03

申请号：US712775

申请日：1976-08-09

申请人： Terence J. Collins

发明人： Terence J. Collins

IPC分类号： E05D15/02 ,  E05F3/16 ,  E06B11/08 ,  F16D59/00 ,  E05D7/086

CPC分类号： E05D15/02 ,  E05F3/16 ,  E06B11/08 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  E05Y2900/40

摘要： A turnstile construction wherein arms normally block the path of movement of persons passing through the turnstile, the arms being engaged when authorized passage is available resulting in movement of the arms either by the force of the person passing through. A brake is provided so that bi-directional speed control is automatically provided in all modes of use. The brake mechanism is associated with a support for the arms to limit the speed of movement of the arms, particularly at the conclusion of the movement required for the passage of one person through the turnstile. A cam structure is drivingly connected to the support to disable the brake means during a substantial portion of the arm movement. As the arm movement approaches the end of a cycle, the cam structure provides for repositioning of the brake means whereby the brake means are able to slow down arm movement, for example, if the person using the turnstile is attempting to move too fast.

摘要翻译： 一种十字转门结构，其中手臂通常阻挡穿过十字转门的人的移动路径，当授权的通道可用时，臂被接合，导致臂通过人的力而移动。 提供制动器，以便在所有使用模式下自动提供双向速度控制。 制动机构与臂的支撑相关联，以限制臂的移动速度，特别是在一个人通过十字转门所需的移动结束时。 凸轮结构驱动地连接到支撑件，以在臂的大部分运动期间禁止制动装置。 当臂运动接近循环结束时，凸轮结构提供了制动装置的重新定位，由此例如，如果使用旋转门的人试图移动得太快，则制动装置能够减慢臂的运动。