SUBLIMATION SYSTEMS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS
    1.
    发明申请
    SUBLIMATION SYSTEMS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS 有权
    下位系统及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120103012A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-03

    申请号:US12938967

    申请日:2010-11-03

    IPC分类号: F25J3/08

    摘要: A system for vaporizing and sublimating a slurry comprising a fluid including solid particles therein. The system includes a first heat exchanger configured to receive the fluid including solid particles and vaporize the fluid and a second heat exchanger configured to receive the vaporized fluid and solid particles and sublimate the solid particles. A method for vaporizing and sublimating a fluid including solid particles therein is also disclosed. The method includes feeding the fluid including solid particles to a first heat exchanger, vaporizing the fluid, feeding the vaporized fluid and solid particles to a second heat exchanger and sublimating the solid particles. In some embodiments the fluid including solid particles is liquid natural gas or methane including solid carbon dioxide particles.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于蒸发和升华浆料的系统,包括其中包含固体颗粒的流体。 该系统包括构造成接收包括固体颗粒并使气体蒸发的流体的第一热交换器和被配置为接收蒸发的流体和固体颗粒并升华固体颗粒的第二热交换器。 还公开了一种用于蒸发和升华其中包括固体颗粒的流体的方法。 该方法包括将包括固体颗粒的流体送入第一热交换器,蒸发流体,将蒸发的流体和固体颗粒送入第二热交换器并使固体颗粒升华。 在一些实施方案中,包括固体颗粒的流体是液体天然气或包括固体二氧化碳颗粒的甲烷。

    Vaporization chambers and associated methods
    6.
    发明授权
    Vaporization chambers and associated methods 有权
    气化室及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US09574713B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-21

    申请号:US12938761

    申请日:2010-11-03

    IPC分类号: F28D15/00 F17D1/18

    摘要: A vaporization chamber may include at least one conduit and a shell. The at least one conduit may have an inlet at a first end, an outlet at a second end and a flow path therebetween. The shell may surround a portion of each conduit and define a chamber surrounding the portion of each conduit. Additionally, a plurality of discrete apertures may be positioned at longitudinal intervals in a wall of each conduit, each discrete aperture of the plurality of discrete apertures sized and configured to direct a jet of fluid into each conduit from the chamber. A liquid may be vaporized by directing a first fluid comprising a liquid into the inlet at the first end of each conduit, directing jets of a second fluid into each conduit from the chamber through discrete apertures in a wall of each conduit and transferring heat from the second fluid to the first fluid.

    摘要翻译: 蒸发室可以包括至少一个管道和壳体。 所述至少一个管道可以在第一端处具有入口,在第二端处具有出口以及其间的流动路径。 壳体可以围绕每个管道的一部分并且限定围绕每个导管部分的腔室。 另外,多个离散的孔可以以每个导管的壁的纵向间隔定位,多个离散孔中的每个离散的孔的尺寸和构造可以将流体射流引导到从腔室到每个管道中。 可以通过将包含液体的第一流体引导到每个管道的第一端处的入口中来将液体蒸发,将第二流体的射流通过每个管道的壁中的离散孔引导到来自腔室的每个导管中,并将热量从 第二流体到第一流体。

    VAPORIZATION CHAMBERS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS
    7.
    发明申请
    VAPORIZATION CHAMBERS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS 有权
    蒸发器和相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120103428A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-03

    申请号:US12938761

    申请日:2010-11-03

    IPC分类号: F17D1/18

    摘要: A vaporization chamber may include at least one conduit and a shell. The at least one conduit may have an inlet at a first end, an outlet at a second end and a flow path therebetween. The shell may surround a portion of each conduit and define a chamber surrounding the portion of each conduit. Additionally, a plurality of discrete apertures may be positioned at longitudinal intervals in a wall of each conduit, each discrete aperture of the plurality of discrete apertures sized and configured to direct a jet of fluid into each conduit from the chamber. A liquid may be vaporized by directing a first fluid comprising a liquid into the inlet at the first end of each conduit, directing jets of a second fluid into each conduit from the chamber through discrete apertures in a wall of each conduit and transferring heat from the second fluid to the first fluid.

    摘要翻译: 蒸发室可以包括至少一个管道和壳体。 所述至少一个管道可以在第一端处具有入口,在第二端处具有出口以及其间的流动路径。 壳体可以围绕每个管道的一部分并且限定围绕每个导管部分的腔室。 另外,多个离散的孔可以以每个导管的壁的纵向间隔定位,多个离散孔中的每个离散的孔的尺寸和构造可以将流体射流引导到从腔室到每个管道中。 可以通过将包含液体的第一流体引导到每个管道的第一端处的入口中来将液体蒸发,将第二流体的射流通过每个管道的壁中的离散孔引导到来自腔室的每个导管中,并将热量从 第二流体到第一流体。

    METHODS, APPARATUSES AND SYSTEMS FOR PROCESSING FLUID STREAMS HAVING MULTIPLE CONSTITUENTS
    8.
    发明申请
    METHODS, APPARATUSES AND SYSTEMS FOR PROCESSING FLUID STREAMS HAVING MULTIPLE CONSTITUENTS 审中-公开
    用于处理具有多个组成部分的流体流的方法,装置和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090145167A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-11

    申请号:US11951484

    申请日:2007-12-06

    IPC分类号: F25J3/00 F25J1/00

    摘要: Methods, apparatuses and systems for processing fluid streams having multiple constituents are provided including embodiments utilizing ascending temperature separation processes as well as combined ascending and descending temperature separation processes. For example, in one embodiment, a mixed gas stream may be processed by flowing the stream through multiple heat exchangers, expanding the stream, and then separating the stream into a liquid portion and a vapor portion. The vapor portion, having an increased or decreased concentration of an identified constituent may then pass through the heat exchangers again in reverse order and collected. The liquid portion may then be subjected to further, sequential separation acts which each take place at increasing temperatures. In another embodiment, numerous, sequential separation acts take place in, for example, at decreasing temperatures and, subsequently, at increasing temperatures. Such a mixed fluid stream, for example, may include constituents such as hydrogen, carbon monoxide and methane.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于处理具有多个成分的流体流的方法,装置和系统,包括利用上升温度分离过程以及组合的上升和下降温度分离过程的实施例。 例如,在一个实施例中,混合气流可以通过流过多个热交换器,使流膨胀,然后将流分离成液体部分和蒸汽部分来加工。 具有增加或减少的识别组分浓度的蒸气部分然后可以以相反的顺序再次通过热交换器并收集。 然后可以对液体部分进行进一步的连续分离作用,每个分离作用在升高的温度下发生。 在另一个实施方案中,许多顺序的分离作用发生在例如降低的温度下,随后在升高的温度下进行。 例如,这样的混合流体流可以包括诸如氢气,一氧化碳和甲烷的组分。