Reciprocation apparatus with sealing mechanism
    1.
    发明授权
    Reciprocation apparatus with sealing mechanism 失效
    具有密封机构的往复式设备

    公开(公告)号:US4870821A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-03

    申请号:US233429

    申请日:1988-08-18

    摘要: In a sealing mechanism for a reciprocation apparatus for use in a cycle engine having a reciprocation member (108), such as Stirling engine, oil or a fluid is enclosed in a fluid room constituted by a pair of flexible partioning members (112, 113) such as diaphragms or multiple bellows and side walls (111a, 111b) of a cylinder (111) or the like, and the fluid room is divided in two parts (114, 115) by a pressure-resistive sealing member (116) fixed to inside wall of a rigid partion wall (111f) to roughly seal the fluid allowing sliding motions of the reciprocating member therein.

    摘要翻译: 在用于具有诸如斯特林发动机的往复运动构件(108)的循环发动机的往复运动装置的密封机构中,油或流体封闭在由一对柔性分离构件(112,113)构成的流体室中, 例如圆柱体(111)等的隔膜或多个波纹管和侧壁(111a,111b),并且流体室通过固定在其上的压力密封构件(116)分成两部分(114,115) 刚性分隔壁(111f)的内壁,以大致密封流体,允许往复运动构件在其中滑动。

    Stirling engine
    3.
    发明授权
    Stirling engine 失效
    斯特林发动机

    公开(公告)号:US4742679A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-10

    申请号:US929808

    申请日:1986-11-13

    IPC分类号: F02G1/043 F02G1/053 F02G1/04

    摘要: The present invention relates to a Stirling engine which includes a first wall member forming a part of a vessel, a second wall member forming a part of the vessel, a third wall member forming a part of the vessel which is transformable and at the same time the transformation of which can change the positional relationship of the second wall member relative to the first wall member, a working fluid sealed in the vessel, a heater for heating the working fluid in the vessel through the first wall member, a cooler for cooling the working fluid in the vessel through the second wall member, a regenerator and a mechanical device which is driven by the working fluid when the working fluid is moved relative to the second wall member to change the pressure so that a part of the heat generated by the heater and transferred to the working fluid is used for driving the mechanical device. The first and second wall members are not connected by a bolt and a nut as in the prior art, but are connected to each other, for example, by bellows. Therefore, according to the present invention, the heat lost from the first wall member to the second wall member is reduced to enhance the thernal efficiency of the Stirling engine.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种斯特林发动机,其包括形成容器的一部分的第一壁构件,形成容器的一部分的第二壁构件,形成容器的一部分的第三壁构件,其可变形并且同时 其变换可以改变第二壁构件相对于第一壁构件的位置关系,密封在容器中的工作流体,用于通过第一壁构件加热容器中的工作流体的加热器,用于冷却第二壁构件的冷却器 通过第二壁构件在容器中的工作流体,再生器和机械装置,其在工作流体相对于第二壁构件移动时被工作流体驱动以改变压力,使得由 加热器和转移到工作流体用于驱动机械装置。 第一和第二壁构件不像现有技术那样通过螺栓和螺母连接,而是通过波纹管彼此连接。 因此,根据本发明,减少从第一壁构件向第二壁构件损失的热量,以提高斯特林发动机的效率。

    Drying apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Drying apparatus 失效
    干燥装置

    公开(公告)号:US5477623A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-26

    申请号:US155282

    申请日:1993-11-22

    摘要: A drying apparatus for drying a moist material includes a container having an opening for receiving the material therein. A top cover is provided for closing the opening of the container. A heater and fan are provided on the bottom of the top cover so as to confront to the opening of the container when the top cover is closed. The heater and fan produce and blow a heated air stream toward the material to vaporize the moisture therein. A rotary drive unit is provided under the container to rotates the container for mixing the material. By the mixing operation, the material is stirred such that the inside portion the of material is moved up and is exposed to the heated air stream. The vapor released from the heated material is vent ed to the outside of the apparatus through a ventilation unit.

    摘要翻译: 用于干燥潮湿材料的干燥设备包括具有用于在其中容纳材料的开口的容器。 提供顶盖以封闭容器的开口。 在顶盖的底部设有加热器和风扇,以便在顶盖关闭时面向容器的开口。 加热器和风扇产生并吹送加热的空气流朝向材料蒸发其中的水分。 旋转驱动单元设置在容器下面,以旋转容器以混合材料。 通过混合操作,搅拌材料使得材料的内部部分向上移动并暴露于加热的空气流中。 从加热的材料释放的蒸汽通过通风单元排放到设备的外部。

    Burner having primary and secondary combustion chambers
    5.
    发明授权
    Burner having primary and secondary combustion chambers 失效
    燃烧器具有主燃烧室和二次燃烧室

    公开(公告)号:US5139414A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-18

    申请号:US496207

    申请日:1990-03-20

    IPC分类号: F23C6/04

    CPC分类号: F23C6/045

    摘要: A burner has first and second nozzles communicated with a combustion chamber and defined in a wall structure surrounding the combustion chamber. The first and second nozzles are opposed to each other and positioned adjacent an exit opening of a fuel supply passage that is defined in the wall structure. The burner also has first and second secondary air supply ports defined in the wall structure adjacent the exit of the combustion chamber in opposition to each other.

    摘要翻译: 燃烧器具有与燃烧室连通的第一和第二喷嘴,并限定在围绕燃烧室的壁结构中。 第一和第二喷嘴彼此相对并且邻近限定在壁结构中的燃料供应通道的出口邻近定位。 燃烧器还具有第一和第二二次空气供应端口,该第一和第二二次空气供应端口限定在邻近燃烧室的出口的壁结构中,彼此相对。

    Fuel evaporation apparatus and catalytic combustion apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Fuel evaporation apparatus and catalytic combustion apparatus 失效
    燃料蒸发装置和催化燃烧装置

    公开(公告)号:US06676406B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-13

    申请号:US10089401

    申请日:2002-07-26

    IPC分类号: F23D1144

    摘要: There is provided a catalytic combustion apparatus that allows power consumption of a carburetor heater to be significantly reduced, and allows a fuel consumption amount to be reduced. A catalytic combustion apparatus including: a fuel tank 1 for feeding fuel and others, an air feeding fan 5 for feeding air and others, a carburetor 8 for evaporating the above described fuel, a gas mixture space 15 that holds the above described evaporated fuel and the above described air, a catalytic combustion unit 17 adjacent to the above described gas mixture space, and a catalyst heating element 10 provided in the gas mixture space 15, characterized in that the catalyst heating element 10 has a first heating compartment 11 and a second heating element compartment 12 provided from upstream to downstream of a flow of the above described gas mixture, and that the compartments carry catalysts on all or part thereof and are provided with a first gas mixture vent 13 and a second gas mixture vent 14.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种催化燃烧装置,其能够显着地减少化油器加热器的功率消耗,并且可以减少燃料消耗量。 一种催化燃烧装置,包括:用于供给燃料的燃料箱1,供给空气等的送风风扇5,蒸发上述燃料的化油器8,保持上述蒸发燃料的气体混合空间15, 上述空气,与上述气体混合物空间相邻的催化燃烧单元17和设置在气体混合空间15中的催化剂加热元件10,其特征在于,催化剂加热元件10具有第一加热室11和第二加热室11 加热元件隔室12设置在上述气体混合物的流动的上游到下游,并且隔室在其全部或部分上承载催化剂,并且设置有第一气体混合物通气口13和第二气体混合物通气口14。

    Catalyst combustion device and fuel vaporizing device
    7.
    发明授权
    Catalyst combustion device and fuel vaporizing device 失效
    催化剂燃烧装置和燃料蒸发装置

    公开(公告)号:US06632085B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-14

    申请号:US09830054

    申请日:2001-05-22

    IPC分类号: F23D1100

    摘要: A catalyst combustion apparatus, includes: a fuel feed course for feeding liquid fuel; an air feed course for feeding air; a mixing unit for mixing fuel to be fed from the fuel feed course with air to be fed from the air feed course; a vaporizing unit for heating mixture-obtained by mixing in the mixing unit to vaporize the liquid fuel; a catalyst heating unit disposed on the downstream side of the vaporizing unit in contact with or in close proximity to the vaporizing unit in terms of conduction of heat, for carrying an oxidation catalyst component; and a catalyst combustion unit provided on the downstream of the catalyst heating unit, having a multiplicity of conductive holes, and the vaporizing unit is capable of utilizing heat from the catalyst heating unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种催化剂燃烧装置,包括:用于供给液体燃料的燃料供给路径; 用于喂食空气的空气进料路线; 混合单元,用于将从燃料供给路线供给的燃料与从供气路线供给的空气混合; 蒸发单元,用于加热通过在所述混合单元中混合而获得的混合物,以蒸发所述液体燃料; 催化剂加热单元,其设置在蒸发单元的下游侧,与蒸发单元接触或接近热传导,用于承载氧化催化剂组分; 以及催化剂燃烧单元,其设置在催化剂加热单元的下游,具有多个导电孔,并且所述蒸发单元能够利用来自所述催化剂加热单元的热量。

    Combustion apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Combustion apparatus 失效
    燃烧装置

    公开(公告)号:US5901700A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-11

    申请号:US823619

    申请日:1997-03-25

    IPC分类号: F23C13/00 F24H1/00

    CPC分类号: F23C13/00 F23C13/02

    摘要: A combustion apparatus has a fuel feed unit, a blower for supplying combustion air, a mixing unit of fuel and combustion air, a first catalyst provided downstream of the mixing unit, a first heat receiving unit adjacent to the first catalyst, a second catalyst with a large geometrical surface area than that of the first catalyst provided downstream in the flow direction of the first catalyst, an electric heater for heating the catalyst provided downstream of the second catalyst, an air permeable insulator provided downstream of the electric heater, and a second heat receiving unit provided downstream of the air permeable insulator, wherein power is supplied to the electric heater when starting combustion to heat the second catalyst over the reaction temperature of catalyst, a mixed gas of fuel and air is fed to start catalytic combustion of second catalyst, the downstream portion in flow direction of the first catalyst is heated over the reaction temperature of catalyst by the combustion heat of the second catalyst, and combustion is started by the first catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 燃烧装置具有燃料供给单元,用于供应燃烧空气的鼓风机,燃料和燃烧空气的混合单元,设置在混合单元下游的第一催化剂,与第一催化剂相邻的第一热接收单元,具有 与在第一催化剂的流动方向下游设置的第一催化剂相比具有大的几何表面积,用于加热设置在第二催化剂下游的催化剂的电加热器,设置在电加热器下游的透气绝缘体,以及第二催化剂 设置在透气绝缘体的下游的热接收单元,其中,当在催化剂的反应温度下开始燃烧以加热第二催化剂时,向电加热器供电,加入燃料和空气的混合气体以开始第二催化剂的催化燃烧 ,第一催化剂的流动方向的下游部分通过燃烧被加热到催化剂的反应温度 在第二催化剂的热量下,通过第一催化剂开始燃烧。

    Catalyst combustion device and method of producing frame body portion thereof
    10.
    发明授权
    Catalyst combustion device and method of producing frame body portion thereof 失效
    催化剂燃烧装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06669469B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-30

    申请号:US10258366

    申请日:2003-01-13

    IPC分类号: F23D1144

    摘要: A low-cost, high-mass-productivity catalytic combustion apparatus having a construction that permits easy maintenance is realized. There is provided a catalytic combustion apparatus in which, by means of a combustion chamber having a fuel supply portion 1 and a combustion air supply portion on the upstream side thereof and a combustion gas exhaust port on the downstream side thereof and a catalytic combustion portion with an upstream surface and a downstream surface provided in the combustion chamber, the upstream surface and the downstream surface being substantially parallel to each other, a fuel-air mixture supplied to the interior of the combustion chamber is caused to react to liberate heat. The catalytic combustion apparatus includes a heat exchange portion, which constitutes part of walls of the combustion chamber, and a fin-type radiant heat-receiving portion, which protrudes from the heat exchange portion into the combustion chamber and being provided in the vicinity of the catalytic combustion portion. In this catalytic combustion apparatus, the surface of the fin-type radiant heat-receiving portion and the surface of the heat exchange portion face in the same direction.

    摘要翻译: 实现了具有允许容易维护的结构的低成本,高批量生产率的催化燃烧装置。 提供了一种催化燃烧装置,其中通过具有燃料供应部分1和在其上游侧的燃烧空气供应部分的燃烧室和其下游侧的燃烧气体排出口和具有下游侧的燃烧气体排出口的燃烧室, 设置在燃烧室中的上游表面和下游表面,上游表面和下游表面基本上彼此平行,供应到燃烧室内部的燃料 - 空气混合物反应以释放热量。 催化燃烧装置包括构成燃烧室的一部分的热交换部,以及从热交换部向燃烧室突出并设置在燃烧室附近的翅片式辐射热接收部 催化燃烧部分。 在该催化燃烧装置中,翅片式辐射热接收部分的表面和热交换部分的表面在相同的方向上面对。