Endoscope
    1.
    发明授权
    Endoscope 失效
    内窥镜

    公开(公告)号:US4261343A

    公开(公告)日:1981-04-14

    申请号:US24214

    申请日:1979-03-26

    IPC分类号: A61B1/12 A61B1/00

    CPC分类号: A61B1/00068 A61B1/12

    摘要: An air and water supplying device for an endoscope, having air supplying tubes connecting an air pump and an endoscope provided with an air and water switching valve. A water storing tank is provided with a compressed air receiving inlet and a cleaning water delivering outlet, and a water supplying tube connects the endoscope and the water supplying tank to supply air and water to the top end part of said endoscope. An inlet receives the compressed air in the air pump in a water supplying path made up of the water supplying tube and a water pumping-up tube in the water storing tank in such a manner that the particular inlet is normally closed by an operating valve mechanism provided therefore. When the particular inlet is opened by the operating valve mechanism, the compressed air introduced into the particular inlet causes to discharge the water left in the water supplying path. The air and water switching valve, in three embodiments also provides positive switching without contaminating feed back while eliminating the second valve mechanism. Selective air pressure application is achieved by means of an air regulator employed in the cylinder and adjustable by rotation of the piston. Suction control independent of operator finger position on the piston is also provided to achieve variable suction rates dependent on the amount of piston depression.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内窥镜的空气和水供应装置,具有连接空气泵的空气供给管和设置有空气和水切换阀的内窥镜。 储水箱设置有压缩空气接收入口和清洁水输出口,供水管连接内窥镜和供水箱,以将空气和水供应到所述内窥镜的顶端部分。 入口在由储水箱内的供水管和供水管组成的供水路径中的空气泵中接收压缩空气,使得特定入口通常由操作阀机构关闭 因此。 当通过操作阀机构打开特定入口时,引入特定入口的压缩空气导致排出供水路径中剩余的水。 空气和水切换阀在三个实施例中还提供正切换,而不会污染反馈,同时消除第二阀机构。 通过气缸中采用的空气调节器可实现选择性气压施加,并可通过活塞的旋转进行调节。 还提供独立于活塞上的操作者手指位置的吸入控制,以实现取决于活塞凹陷量的可变吸入速率。

    Endoscope
    2.
    发明授权
    Endoscope 失效
    内窥镜

    公开(公告)号:US4325362A

    公开(公告)日:1982-04-20

    申请号:US218988

    申请日:1980-12-22

    IPC分类号: A61B1/12 A61B1/00

    CPC分类号: A61B1/00068 A61B1/12

    摘要: An air and water supplying device for an endoscope, having air supplying tubes connecting an air pump and an endoscope provided with an air and water switching valve. A water storing tank is provided with a compressed air receiving inlet and a cleaning water delivering outlet, and a water supplying tube connects the endoscope and the water supplying tank to supply air and water to the top end part of said endoscope. An inlet receives the compressed air in the air pump in a water supplying path made up of the water supplying tube and a water pumping-up tube in the water storing tank in such a manner that the particular inlet is normally closed by an operating valve mechanism provided therefore. When the particular inlet is opened by the operating valve mechanism, the compressed air introduced into the particular inlet causes to discharge the water left in the water supplying path. The air and water switching valve, in three embodiments also provides positive switching without contaminating feed back while eliminating the second valve mechanism. Selective air pressure application is achieved by means of an air regulator employed in the cylinder and adjustable by rotation of the piston. Suction control independent of operator finger position on the piston is also provided to achieve variable suction rates dependent on the amount of piston depression.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内窥镜的空气和水供应装置,具有连接空气泵的空气供给管和设置有空气和水切换阀的内窥镜。 储水箱设置有压缩空气接收入口和清洁水输出口,供水管连接内窥镜和供水箱,以将空气和水供应到所述内窥镜的顶端部分。 入口在由储水箱内的供水管和供水管组成的供水路径中的空气泵中接收压缩空气,使得特定入口通常由操作阀机构关闭 因此。 当通过操作阀机构打开特定入口时,引入特定入口的压缩空气导致排出供水路径中剩余的水。 空气和水切换阀在三个实施例中还提供正切换,而不会污染反馈,同时消除第二阀机构。 通过气缸中采用的空气调节器可实现选择性气压施加,并可通过活塞的旋转进行调节。 还提供独立于活塞上的操作者手指位置的吸入控制,以实现取决于活塞凹陷量的可变吸入速率。

    Device for preventing the observing objective lens window of an
endoscope from collecting moisture
    3.
    发明授权
    Device for preventing the observing objective lens window of an endoscope from collecting moisture 失效
    用于防止内窥镜的观察物镜窗收集水分的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4497550A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-05

    申请号:US360086

    申请日:1982-03-19

    IPC分类号: A61B1/00 A61B1/12 F15B1/00

    摘要: A device for preventing the observing objective lens window of an endoscope from collecting moisture by directing a small flow of air over the front surface of the observing objective lens window to form a layer of air which has the same temperature as the ambient atmosphere thereby stabilizing the temperature of the window. A control valve is provided which shuts off the flow of air in the event that the pressure within the body cavity in which the endoscope is inserted becomes too high due to the flow of air. A first embodiment of the control valve includes a cylinder and piston arrangement in which at a first position of the piston air is allowed to flow through the tube to the endoscope end. At a second position of the piston, air is vented directly to the atmosphere. In a second embodiment, a lateral hole is provided in the piston with the area of the hole and hence flow of air controlled by a screw the position of which determines the area of the lateral aperture.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于防止内窥镜的观察物镜窗通过在观察物镜窗的前表面上引导少量空气而形成一层具有与周围气氛相同的温度的空气的水分来收集水分,由此稳定 窗口的温度。 提供一种控制阀,其在内窥镜插入的体腔内的压力由于空气流动而变得太高的情况下,可以切断空气流。 控制阀的第一实施例包括一个气缸和活塞装置,其中活塞空气的第一位置被允许流经管到内窥镜端。 在活塞的第二位置,空气直接排放到大气中。 在第二实施例中,在活塞中设置有孔与孔的面积,因此空气的流动由螺钉控制,其位置决定了侧向孔的面积。

    Curvable pipe assembly in endoscope
    4.
    发明授权
    Curvable pipe assembly in endoscope 失效
    内窥镜可调管道组件

    公开(公告)号:US4351323A

    公开(公告)日:1982-09-28

    申请号:US195735

    申请日:1980-10-10

    IPC分类号: A61B1/00 A61B1/005

    CPC分类号: A61B1/0055

    摘要: A curvable tube assembly for an endoscope which can be inserted through insertion paths of different curvature and along narrow and zigzag paths in a body cavity. First and second curvable tube sections are arranged in succession with one another with each of the first and second curvable sections including a plurality of articulation rings supporting one another at at least two points so as to make the curvable sections bendable in at least two directions. The free end of the second curvable section is connected to a flexible tube. At least one pair of stay coils is provided having ends fastened to the connecting point of the first and second curvable sections. Pull strings are disposed in the stay coils having first ends fastened to the first curvable section and extending to a manual operation unit of the endoscope.

    摘要翻译: 用于内窥镜的可调节管组件,其可以通过不同曲率的插入路径并且沿着体腔中的窄和之字形路径插入。 第一和第二可调节部分彼此相继布置,第一可弯曲部分和第二可弯曲部分中的每一个包括在至少两个点处彼此支撑的多个关节环,以使得可弯曲部分在至少两个方向上可弯曲。 第二可弯曲部分的自由端连接到柔性管。 提供至少一对保持线圈,其具有紧固到第一和第二可弯曲部分的连接点的端部。 拉绳设置在具有固定到第一可弯曲部分的第一端并延伸到内窥镜的手动操作单元的拉环线圈中。

    Locking structure for connector
    5.
    发明授权
    Locking structure for connector 有权
    连接器锁定结构

    公开(公告)号:US07056142B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-06

    申请号:US10412286

    申请日:2003-04-14

    申请人: Hirohisa Ueda

    发明人: Hirohisa Ueda

    IPC分类号: H01R13/627

    摘要: A locking lever is formed to include a pair of legs 16 upright from the wall of a first connector 10 and a pair of free ends 17 which continuously cross the pair of legs and provide a locking portion 18. A releasing lever 20 is formed to return to the legs from the free ends 17. A second connector 40 is provided with a hitting portion which hits against the end of the second connector 40. When the releasing lever is pushed, the free ends 17 are lifted by the theory of leverage at the furculum of the hitting portion, thereby releasing the locking between the engagement portions 18, 50. The releasing lever 20 includes a pair of arms 21 and a pressing portion 23 which continuously crosses the pair of arms. This configuration provides a connector locking structure which can prevent the base of the locking lever from being deformed and improve the feeling of clicking in coupling and capability of releasing the locking.

    摘要翻译: 锁定杆被形成为包括从第一连接器10的壁竖立的一对腿部16和连续地跨过该对腿部并提供锁定部分18的一对自由端17.释放杆20形成为返回 从自由端17到腿部。第二连接器40设置有撞击第二连接器40的端部的击打部分。当释放杆被推动时,自由端17通过杠杆理论被提升 从而释放接合部分18,50之间的锁定。释放杆20包括一对臂21和连续地穿过该对臂的按压部23。 这种结构提供了一种连接器锁定结构,其可以防止锁定杆的基座变形,并且改善了联接中的点击感和释放锁定的能力。

    Portable endoscope system with a bayonet switching mechanism.
    6.
    发明授权
    Portable endoscope system with a bayonet switching mechanism. 失效
    带卡口切换机构的便携式内窥镜系统。

    公开(公告)号:US5924978A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-20

    申请号:US681532

    申请日:1996-07-23

    IPC分类号: A61B1/07 F21V8/00 A61B1/06

    摘要: A portable endoscope having a control part containing an entrance end portion of a light guide for transmitting light for illuminating an object, and an illuminating light supply unit containing a light source lamp for supplying illuminating light to the light guide. A connecting mechanism detachably connects the control part and the light supply unit. A switch for turning on/off the light source lamp is provided in the connecting mechanism. When the light supply unit is connected to the control part in a predetermined state, the switch is turned on; when the former is detached from the latter, the switch is turned off. An electric resistor may be provided for gradually reducing the electric resistance between the lamp and a power supply therefor from a high-resistance state to a low-resistance state as the switch is moved from an OFF position toward an ON position.

    摘要翻译: 一种便携式内窥镜,其具有包含用于透射用于照射被摄体的光的光导入口端部的控制部,以及包含用于向所述导光体供给照明光的光源灯的照明光供给部。 连接机构可拆卸地连接控制部和供电部。 用于打开/关闭光源灯的开关设置在连接机构中。 当光供给单元在预定状态下连接到控制部时,开关被接通; 当前者与后者分离时,开关被关闭。 可以提供一种电阻器,用于随着开关从断开位置向接通位置移动,逐渐将灯与其电源之间的电阻从高电阻状态降低到低电阻状态。

    Illuminating apparatus of endoscope
    7.
    发明授权
    Illuminating apparatus of endoscope 失效
    内窥镜照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US5746494A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-05

    申请号:US557821

    申请日:1995-11-14

    IPC分类号: G02B6/42 G02B23/24 F21V8/00

    CPC分类号: G02B6/4298 G02B23/2469

    摘要: An illuminating apparatus of an endoscope having a bulb disposed to face an entrance end surface of a light guide for illumination to supply illuminating light to the light guide. A concave mirror surrounds side and rear portions of the bulb to converge light emitted peripherally from the bulb in the vicinity of the entrance end surface of the light guide. A convex lens is formed at the distal end of the bulb to allow light emitted forwardly and obliquely forward from the bulb to be incident on the entrance end surface of the light guide.

    摘要翻译: 一种内窥镜的照明装置,其具有灯泡,所述灯泡设置为面对用于照明的光导的入射端面,以向所述光导提供照明光。 凹面镜围绕灯泡的侧部和后部,以在光导入口端面附近会聚从灯泡外周发射的光。 在灯泡的远端形成凸透镜,以允许从灯泡向前和向前发射的光入射在光导入口端面上。

    Portable endoscope system
    8.
    发明授权
    Portable endoscope system 失效
    便携式内窥镜系统

    公开(公告)号:US5743848A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-28

    申请号:US701045

    申请日:1996-08-21

    IPC分类号: A61B1/07 A61B1/06

    摘要: A portable endoscope system has an illuminating light guide for transmitting light for illuminating an object. The light guide has an entrance end portion disposed in an endoscope control part. A light source lamp is contained in an illuminating light supply unit for supplying illuminating light to the light guide. A filament serving as a light emission source in the lamp is disposed such that the longitudinal direction of the filament is approximately perpendicular to an entrance end surface of the light guide. A spheroidal reflecting mirror converges illuminating light emitted from the lamp onto the entrance end surface of the light guide. A bore is provided in a side of the mirror for receiving a head portion of the lamp. A reflecting surface is provided on an inner surface of a rear end portion of the mirror.

    摘要翻译: 便携式内窥镜系统具有用于透射用于照射物体的光的照明光导。 导光体具有设置在内窥镜控制部中的入口端部。 光源灯被包含在用于向光导提供照明光的照明光供给单元中。 在灯中用作发光源的灯丝被布置成使得灯丝的纵向大致垂直于光导入口端面。 球形反射镜将从灯发出的照明光会聚在光导的入射端面上。 在镜的一侧设置有用于接收灯头部的孔。 反射面设置在反射镜的后端部的内表面上。

    Paired electrical cable connector
    9.
    发明授权
    Paired electrical cable connector 失效
    配对电缆连接器

    公开(公告)号:US06827600B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-07

    申请号:US10345358

    申请日:2003-01-16

    IPC分类号: H01R424

    摘要: The electrical connector has a pair of first and second terminal fittings each connected to each of a pair of first and second electrical cables and a connector housing holding the terminal fittings. The electrical connector comprises a cable distinction device for electrically connecting the first electrical cable to the first electrical cable and the second electrical cable to the second electrical cable. The cable distinction device has a cutout with a shoulder, the cutout allowing insertion of the electrical cables into the connector housing, the shoulder being positioned at a middle of an inner edge of the cutout, and the shoulder allows insertion of the first electrical cable but prevents insertion of the second electrical cable into the connector housing. The first and second electrical cables have an outer diameter equal to each other, and the first electrical cable has a protrusion projecting from an outer surface of a sheath to abut against the shoulder of the cutout when inserted in to the cutout. Alternatively, the first electrical cable may have an outer diameter larger than that of the second electrical, and the first electrical cable abuts against the shoulder of the cutout when inserted in to the cutout.

    摘要翻译: 电连接器具有一对第一和第二端子接头,每个第一和第二端子接头分别连接到一对第一和第二电缆中的每一个上,以及连接器壳体,其保持端子接头。 电连接器包括用于将第一电缆电连接到第一电缆并且将第二电缆电连接到第二电缆的电缆区分装置。 电缆区分装置具有带有肩部的切口,切口允许电缆插入连接器壳体中,肩部位于切口的内边缘的中间,并且肩部允许插入第一电缆,但是 防止将第二电缆插入连接器壳体中。 第一和第二电缆具有彼此相等的外径,并且当插入到切口中时,第一电缆具有从护套的外表面伸出的突起,以抵靠切口的肩部。 或者,第一电缆的外径可以大于第二电缆的外径,并且当插入到切口中时,第一电缆抵靠切口的肩部。

    Video endoscope and system incorporating the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Video endoscope and system incorporating the same 失效
    视频内窥镜及其结合的系统

    公开(公告)号:US06749562B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-15

    申请号:US09988239

    申请日:2001-11-19

    IPC分类号: A61B105

    CPC分类号: A61B1/05

    摘要: An objective lens is substantially telecentric toward the image side, and provided with an ultraviolet cut coating on its rearmost surface. An imaging plane of a CCD is arranged near a position where an image of an object is formed through the objective lens. An ultraviolet and infrared cut filter is interposed between the objective lens and the CCD. The cut coating and the cut filter have a total transmittance of 0.1% or lower for ultraviolet light.

    摘要翻译: 物镜基本上朝向图像侧为远心,并且在其最后表面上设置紫外线切割涂层。 CCD的成像平面配置在通过物镜形成物体的图像的位置附近。 在物镜和CCD之间插入紫外线和红外截止滤光片。 切割涂层和切割过滤器对于紫外线具有0.1%或更低的总透射率。