Fluorescent lamp starter having a transistor base control means
    1.
    发明授权
    Fluorescent lamp starter having a transistor base control means 失效
    具有晶体管基极控制装置的荧光灯启动器

    公开(公告)号:US5440205A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-08

    申请号:US128851

    申请日:1993-09-28

    IPC分类号: H05B41/04 H05B39/00

    摘要: A fluorescent lamp starter which includes: a series circuit to be connected to a power source for supplying an AC voltage, including a ballast and a fluorescent lamp equipped with electrodes; a transistor having a collector and an emitter connected through a diode between the electrodes on an opposite side of the fluorescent lamp in which the power source is not connected; a control voltage supply means having a resistance means and a capacitor, which are operated by a voltage between the collector and the emitter of the transistor; and a transistor base control means for switching the transistor by a total voltage of a part of a voltage generated in the resistance means of the control voltage supply means and a voltage generated in the capacitor thereof.

    摘要翻译: 一种荧光灯起动器,包括:串联电路,连接到用于提供AC电压的电源,包括镇流器和配备有电极的荧光灯; 晶体管,其具有集电极和发射极,所述集电极和发射极通过二极管连接在所述电极之间,所述二极管位于所述电源未连接的所述荧光灯的相反侧; 具有由晶体管的集电极和发射极之间的电压操作的电阻装置和电容器的控制电压供给装置; 以及晶体管基极控制装置,用于通过在控制电压供给装置的电阻装置中产生的一部分电压的总电压和在其电容器中产生的电压来切换晶体管。

    Operating method of vacuum processing system and vacuum processing system
    2.
    发明授权
    Operating method of vacuum processing system and vacuum processing system 有权
    真空处理系统和真空处理系统的操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US06941185B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-06

    申请号:US10140120

    申请日:2002-05-08

    摘要: A vacuum processing apparatus and method wherein a plurality of processing units are for conducting processing, a transfer processing unit is connected with the plurality of processing units for carrying wafers to the processing units, a transfer device is disposed in the transfer processing unit and carries the wafers and cassettes for containing the wafers, and a control unit is provided for conducting transfer control for transferring the wafers from respective cassettes to the transfer processing unit. The wafers are processed by using the plural processing units, and at least two of the cassettes are used. Parallel processing is conducted of applying same processing to the wafers contained on each of the cassettes by applying the same recipe and the wafers, after applying the parallel processing, are returned to the original cassette.

    摘要翻译: 一种真空处理装置和方法,其中多个处理单元用于进行处理,转移处理单元与用于将晶片运送到处理单元的多个处理单元连接,转移装置设置在转移处理单元中,并携带 用于容纳晶片的晶片和盒,以及控制单元,用于进行用于将晶片从相应的盒传送到传送处理单元的传送控制。 通过使用多个处理单元处理晶片,并且使用至少两个盒。 通过施加相同的配方,对包含在每个盒中的晶片进行相同的处理,并行处理,并且在施加并行处理之后,晶片返回到原始盒。

    Self-ballasted fluorescent lamp
    3.
    发明授权
    Self-ballasted fluorescent lamp 失效
    自镇流荧光灯

    公开(公告)号:US06225742B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-01

    申请号:US09640423

    申请日:2000-08-17

    IPC分类号: H01J744

    CPC分类号: H01J61/325

    摘要: A high wattage self-ballasted fluorescent lamp includes a fluorescent tube including a pair of electrodes inside, an electronic ballast circuit portion, an outer bulb, a resin case and a lamp base. (i) The outer bulb has an outer diameter of 60 mm to 70 mm, an outer diameter of a bottom portion of 50 mm to 58 mm, and a total length of 73 mm to 85 mm. (ii) The resin case has an outer diameter of 50 mm to 58 mm. (iii) The total length of the self-ballasted fluorescent lamp is not more than 148 mm. The fluorescent tube has a distance between the electrodes of 450 mm to 540 mm and an inner diameter of 8.0 mm to 10.0 mm, and is operated at a lamp current of not more than 220 mA. Thus, the self-ballasted fluorescent lamp can be compact so that the light fixture application ratio can be improved. Moreover, the self-ballasted fluorescent lamp has a lifetime as long as 6000 hours and a lamp efficiency as high as 66 lm, and the power consumption can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 高功率自镇流荧光灯包括内部包括一对电极的荧光管,电子镇流器电路部分,外部灯泡,树脂壳体和灯座。 (i)外灯泡具有60mm至70mm的外径,底部的外径为50mm至58mm,总长度为73mm至85mm。 (ii)树脂外壳的外径为50mm〜58mm。 (iii)自镇流荧光灯的总长度不超过148mm。 荧光管的电极间距离为450mm〜540mm,内径为8.0mm〜10.0mm,灯管电流为220mA以下。 因此,自镇流荧光灯可以是紧凑的,从而可以提高照明灯具的使用比例。 此外,自镇流荧光灯的寿命长达6000小时,灯效率高达66lm,并且能够降低功耗。

    Triazolothienodiazepine compounds
    6.
    发明授权
    Triazolothienodiazepine compounds 失效
    三唑并噻吩并二氮杂类化合物

    公开(公告)号:US3965111A

    公开(公告)日:1976-06-22

    申请号:US301910

    申请日:1972-10-30

    CPC分类号: C07D495/04 C07D495/14

    摘要: Triazolothienodiazepine compounds of the formula; ##SPC1##Wherein X is a member selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a methoxy group and a trifluoromethyl group; each of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is a member selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom and an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together can form a tetramethylene group, i.e.--(CH.sub.2).sub.4 --; R is a member selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, --CONHR.sup.3 (R.sup.3 being an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms) and -alk-N(R.sup. 4)(R.sup.5) (each of R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 being a member selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom and an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 and N can form a heterocyclic ring; and alk being an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms); and Z is a member selected from the group consisting of an oxygen atom and a sulphur atom; and the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof are disclosed. These compounds are useful as minor tranquillizers (anti-anxiety drugs), sleep inducers, and anti-epileptics.

    摘要翻译: 三唑并噻吩并二氮杂化合物; 其中X是选自氢原子,甲基,甲氧基和三氟甲基的成员; R 1和R 2各自为选自氢原子和具有1至4个碳原子的烷基的成员,或者R 1和R 2一起可以形成四亚甲基,即 - (CH 2)4 - ; R是选自氢原子,具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,-CONHR 3(R 3是具有1至4个碳原子的烷基)和-alk-N(R 4)(R 5) )(R4和R5各自为氢原子和碳原子数1〜4的烷基,R4,R5和N可以形成杂环,烷基为2以上的亚烷基 至4个碳原子); Z为选自氧原子和硫原子的成员; 及其药学上可接受的酸加成盐。 这些化合物可用作轻度镇定剂(抗焦虑药),睡眠诱导剂和抗癫痫药。

    Network device and data control program
    7.
    发明授权
    Network device and data control program 有权
    网络设备和数据控制程序

    公开(公告)号:US08493989B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-23

    申请号:US11832724

    申请日:2007-08-02

    IPC分类号: H04L12/54

    CPC分类号: H04L12/42 H04L12/1886

    摘要: A network device is connected to another network device over a network and performs multicast transmission and reception over the network. The network device stores in a storage unit in a corresponding manner a drop address that uniquely identifies data to be dropped from the network and control data that indicates whether dropped data is to be forwarded or deleted. The network device drops the data based on the drop address, and then either forwards or deletes the dropped data based on the control data.

    摘要翻译: 网络设备通过网络连接到另一个网络设备,并通过网络执行多播发送和接收。 网络设备以相应的方式存储存储单元中的唯一标识要从网络中丢弃的数据的丢弃地址,以及指示丢弃的数据是被转发还是被删除的控制数据。 网络设备根据丢弃地址丢弃数据,然后根据控制数据转发或删除丢弃的数据。

    Vacuum process apparatus and method of operating the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Vacuum process apparatus and method of operating the same 有权
    真空处理装置及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US06745093B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-01

    申请号:US09526206

    申请日:2000-03-15

    IPC分类号: G06F1900

    摘要: A vacuum process apparatus has a plurality of cassettes for holding samples; a transporting means for transporting the samples; a plurality of vacuum process chambers each for processing samples one by one; an evacuation means for evacuating the vacuum process chambers; a load chamber and an unload chamber communicating with the vacuum process chambers; and an apparatus control means for controlling transporting and processing of the samples. The apparatus control means operates to measure a time period of transporting each of the samples and a time period of processing in each of the vacuum process chambers, and determines a next extracting order of extraction of the samples from the plurality of cassettes based on the measured time periods.

    摘要翻译: 真空处理装置具有用于保持样品的多个盒; 用于运送样品的运送装置; 多个真空处理室,每个用于一个处理样品; 用于抽真空处理室的抽空装置; 负载室和与真空处理室连通的卸载室; 以及用于控制样品的输送和处理的装置控制装置。 装置控制装置用于测量每个样品的运送时间和每个真空处理室中的处理时间段,并且基于测量的样品确定从多个盒中提取样品的下一提取次序 时间段

    Light bulb type fluorescent lamp lighting apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US06552497B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-22

    申请号:US09881355

    申请日:2001-06-14

    IPC分类号: H05B3702

    CPC分类号: H05B41/2988 H05B41/295

    摘要: A light bulb type fluorescent lamp lighting apparatus includes a fluorescent light emitting tube; and an electronic lighting circuit for applying an electric current to the fluorescent light emitting tube. The electronic lighting circuit includes a pair of electrode filaments provided in the fluorescent light emitting tube, a capacitor connected parallel to the fluorescent light emitting tube, an inductor connected in series to one of the pair of electrode filaments, and at least one temperature negative characteristic resistance element connected parallel to at least one of the pair of electrode filaments. The at least one temperature negative characteristic resistance element has a resistance impedance, and the fluorescent light emitting tube is started based on a change in the resistance impedance of the at least one temperature negative characteristic resistance element.

    Fluorescent lamp lighting apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Fluorescent lamp lighting apparatus 失效
    荧光灯照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US5880562A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-09

    申请号:US889637

    申请日:1997-07-08

    摘要: The fluorescent lamp lighting apparatus of the present invention includes: a first serial connection including a first switching device and a second switching device which are connected to a power supply circuit; a second serial connection including a first inductor, a first capacitor and a fluorescent lamp which are connected between one terminal of the power supply circuit and an intermediate point of the first and the second switching devices; a third serial connection including a second inductor, a second capacitor and a third inductor which is electromagnetically coupled to the first inductor, the third serial connection supplying a control voltage to a control terminal of the first switching device or a control terminal of the second switching device; and a constant voltage device connected in parallel to the second capacitor. In the fluorescent lamp lighting apparatus, the constant voltage device supplies a positive control voltage and a negative control voltage to the control terminal, the positive control voltage is positive with respect to a cathode terminal corresponding to the control terminal, the negative control voltage is negative with respect to the cathode terminal, and an absolute value of the positive control voltage is larger than an absolute value of the negative control voltage.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的荧光灯照明装置包括:第一串联连接,包括连接到电源电路的第一开关装置和第二开关装置; 连接在电源电路的一个端子和第一和第二开关装置的中间点之间的第二串联连接,包括第一电感器,第一电容器和荧光灯; 第三串联连接,包括电磁耦合到第一电感器的第二电感器,第二电容器和第三电感器,第三串行连接器向第一开关器件的控制端子或第二开关的控制端子提供控制电压 设备; 以及与第二电容器并联连接的恒压装置。 在荧光灯照明装置中,恒压装置向控制端子提供正控制电压和负控制电压,正控制电压相对于对应于控制端的阴极端子为正,负控制电压为负 相对于阴极端子,正极控制电压的绝对值大于负极性控制电压的绝对值。