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1.发明申请Ultra-High Strength Stainless Alloy Strip, a Method of Making Same, and a Method of Using Same for Making a Golf Club Head 审中-公开超高强度不锈钢合金带，其制作方法，以及制作高尔夫球杆头的方法公开(公告)号：US20100108203A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12609522
申请日：2009-10-30
申请人： Theodore Kosa , David E. Wert
发明人： Theodore Kosa , David E. Wert
CPC分类号： C21D9/0068 , C21D6/001 , C21D6/02 , C21D8/021 , C21D8/0226 , C21D8/0236 , C21D2211/008 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/06 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/48 , C22C38/50 , C22C38/54
摘要： A stainless steel strip article is disclosed. The article is formed from a corrosion resistant alloy having the following composition in weight percent, about: C0.03max. Mn1.0max. Si0.75max. P0.040max. S0.020max. Cr10.9-11.1 Ni10.9-11.1 Mo0.9-1.1 Ti1.5-1.6 Al0.25max. Nb0.7-0.8 Cu1max. B0.010max. N0.030max. The balance is iron and usual impurities. The elongated thin strip article provides a room temperature tensile strength of at least about 280 ksi in the solution treated and age hardened condition. A method of making the strip article and a method of using it to make a golf club are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种不锈钢带制品。 该制品由耐腐蚀合金形成，其具有以下重量百分比的组成，约：C 0.03最大。 Mn 1.0最大 Si 0.75最大 P最高0.040 S最大0.020 Cr 10.9-11.1 Ni 10.9-11.1 Mo 0.9-1.1 Ti 1.5-1.6 Al 0.25最大 Nb 0.7-0.8 Cu 1最大 B最大0.010 N 0.030最大 平衡是铁和常见的杂质。 细长的薄带制品在溶液处理和老化硬化条件下提供至少约280ksi的室温拉伸强度。 还公开了制造带状物品的方法和使用它制造高尔夫球杆的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US06461452B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-08
申请号：US09858817
申请日：2001-05-16
申请人： Theodore Kosa
发明人： Theodore Kosa
IPC分类号： C22C3848
CPC分类号： C22C38/44 , C21D8/065 , C21D2211/004 , C21D2211/008 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/48 , C22C38/54 , C22C38/60
摘要： A free-machining, precipitation-hardenable, martensitic stainless steel is described that provides a unique combination of machinability, processability, and toughness. The broad compositional range of the steel alloy of the invention is as follows, in weight percent: C 0.030 max. Mn 0.75 max. Si 0.75 max.. P 0.040 max. S 0.15-0.35 Cr 14.0-15.5 Ni 5.0-6.0 Mo 0.50-1.2 Cu 3.0-4.0 Nb 0.10-0.30 B 0.010 max. N 0.030 max. The balance of the alloy is iron and the usual impurities found in commercial grades of martensitic precipitation-hardening stainless steels intended for similar use or service.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种自由加工，沉淀硬化的马氏体不锈钢，其提供了可加工性，加工性和韧性的独特组合。 本发明的钢合金的广泛组成范围如下，重量百分比：合金的余量为铁和商业级马氏体沉淀硬化不锈钢中用于类似使用或使用的通常杂质。
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公开(公告)号：US5091024A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-25
申请号：US544322
申请日：1990-06-27
CPC分类号： C22C38/22
摘要： A ferritic alloy, having an improved combination of magnetic properties and corrosion resistance, contains, in weight percent, about______________________________________ % ______________________________________ Carbon 0.03 max. Manganese 0.5 max. Silicon 0.5 max. Phosphorus 0.03 max. Sulfur 0-0.5 Chromium 10-13.0 Molybdenum 0-1.5 Nitrogen 0.05 max. Titanium 0.01 max. Aluminum 0.01 max. ______________________________________ and the balance is essentially iron. The alloy, and articles made therefrom, provide higher saturation induction than known corrosion resistant, magnetic alloys.
摘要翻译： 具有改进的磁特性和耐腐蚀性的组合的铁素体合金以重量％计含有约-0.8％ -Manganese 0.5最大 硅0.5最大 - 磷0.03 - 硫0-0.5 - 氯10-13.0 - 钼0-1.5 - 氮0.05最大 - 钛0.01最大 - 铝0.01最大 - 平衡本质上是铁。 合金及其制成的制品比已知的耐腐蚀磁性合金提供更高的饱和感应。
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4.发明授权High-strength, titanium-bearing, powder metallurgy stainless steel article with enhanced machinability 有权高强度，钛合金，粉末冶金不锈钢制品具有增强的机械加工性能公开(公告)号：US06238455B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09425664
申请日：1999-10-22
IPC分类号： C22C104
CPC分类号： C22C38/004 , B22F2999/00 , C21D8/065 , C22C33/0221 , C22C33/0285 , B22F3/1216 , B22F2201/20 , B22F9/082 , B22F3/15 , B22F5/12 , B22F2201/11
摘要： A powder metallurgy article formed of a sulfur-containing, precipitation-hardenable, stainless steel alloy is described. The article has a unique combination of strength, ductility, processability, and machinability. The powder metallurgy article is formed of a stainless steel alloy having the following composition in weight percent. C 0.03 max. Mn 1.0 max. Si 0.75 max. P 0.040 max. S 0.010-0.050 Cr 10-14 Ni 6-12 Ti 0.4-2.5 Mo 6 max. B 0.010 max. Cu 4 max. Co 9 max. Nb 1 max. Al 1 max. Ta 2.5 max. N 0.03 max. The balance of the alloy is iron and the usual impurities. The powder metallurgy article according to this invention is characterized by a fine dispersions of titanium sulfides that are not greater than about 5 &mgr;m in major dimension. A method of preparing the powder metallurgy article is also described.
摘要翻译： 描述了由含硫的沉淀可硬化的不锈钢合金形成的粉末冶金制品。 该产品具有强度，延展性，加工性和可加工性的独特组合。 粉末冶金制品由不锈钢合金制成，其重量百分比如下：合金的平衡是铁和通常的杂质。 根据本发明的粉末冶金制品的特征在于在主要尺寸上不大于约5μm的硫化钛的细分散体。 还描述了制备粉末冶金制品的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US5482674A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-09
申请号：US271199
申请日：1994-07-07
摘要： An austenitic, stainless steel alloy having a unique combination of machinability and a low magnetic permeability, especially in the cold worked condition, is disclosed consisting essentially of, in weight percent, about______________________________________ C 0.l035 max Mn 1.0-4.0 Si 1.0 max P 0.2 max S 0.15-0.45 Cr 16.0-20.0 Ni 9.2-12.0 Mo 1.5 max Cu 0.8-2.0 N 0.035 max Se 0.1 max ______________________________________ with the balance essentially iron.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种奥氏体不锈钢合金，其具有独特的机械加工性和低磁导率的组合，特别是在冷加工条件下，其重量百分比基本上以重量百分数约为-C0.1353-Mn 1.0-4.0 -Si 1.0 最大-P 0.2最大-S 0.15-0.45 -Cr 16.0-20.0 -Ni 9.2-12.0 -Mo 1.5最大-Cu 0.8-2.0 -N 0.035最大-Se 0.1最大 - 余量基本上为铁。
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6.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5308577A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-03
申请号：US934698
申请日：1992-09-23
CPC分类号： C22C38/22 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/20 , C22C38/38 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/58
摘要： An austenitic, non-magnetic, stainless steel alloy is disclosed which, in the wrought condition, is essentially ferrite-free and has a relative magnetic permeability of less than about 1.02, a room temperature 0.2% yield strength of at least about 100 ksi, and good resistance to stress corrosion cracking in chloride environments. Broad, intermediate, and preferred ranges are disclosed as follows:______________________________________ w/o Broad Intermediate Preferred ______________________________________ C 0.08 max. 0.05 max. 0.035 max. Mn 14-19 15-18 16-18 Si 1.0 max. 1.0 max. 0.75 max. Cr 12-21 14-19.5 16-18 Ni 3.5 2.5 max. 1.5 max. Mo 0.5-4 0.75-2.5 1.0-2.0 Cu 2.0 max. 1.5 max. 1.0 max. N 0.2-0.8 0.3-0.7 0.4-0.6 B 0.06 max. 0.005 max. 0.005 max. ______________________________________ the balance being iron. The alloy is balanced to be essentially ferrite-free and to provide good chloride SCC resistance in accordance with the following relationships: ##EQU1##
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US91 / 02490 371日期：1992年9月23日 102（e）1992年9月23日PCT日期1991年4月11日PCT公开了一种奥氏体非磁性不锈钢合金，其在锻造条件下基本上不含铁素体，并且具有较小的相对磁导率 约1.02，室温0.2％屈服强度为至少约100ksi，并且在氯化物环境中具有良好的耐应力腐蚀开裂性能。 宽泛的，中间的和优选的范围公开如下：-w / o-中间体优选-C 0.08最大 最大0.05 最大0.035 -Mn 14-19 15-18 16-18 -Si 1.0最大 最大1.0 最大0.75 -Cr 12-21 14-19.5 16-18 -Ni 3.5 2.5最大 最大1.5 -Mo 0.5-4 0.75-2.5 1.0-2.0 -Cu 2.0最大 最大1.5 最大1.0 -N 0.2-0.8 0.3-0.7 0.4-0.6 -B 0.06最大 最高0.005 最高0.005 - 平衡是铁。 该合金的平衡是基本上不含铁素体的，并且根据以下关系提供良好的氯化物SCC电阻：＆lt; IMAGE＆gt;＆lt;＆lt; w / o Cr + w / o Mo。
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公开(公告)号：US20090263270A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：US12496432
申请日：2009-07-01
申请人： Theodore Kosa
发明人： Theodore Kosa
CPC分类号： C22C38/02 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/24 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/46 , C22C38/60
摘要： A corrosion-resistant, free-machining, magnetic stainless steel alloy is described. The alloy has the following weight percent composition: 0.025 max. C, 0.60 max. Mn, 1.0-2.0 Si, 0.035 max. P, 0.15-0.40 S, 12.0-14.0 Cr, 0.5 max. Ni, 0.5-1.3 Mo, 0.5-1.3 V, 0.5 max. Cu, 0.020 max. Al, 0.025 max. N, and the balance is iron and usual impurities.
摘要翻译： 描述了耐腐蚀，自由加工的磁性不锈钢合金。 该合金具有以下重量百分比组成：0.025最大。 C，最大0.60。 Mn，1.0-2.0Si，最大0.035。 P，0.15-0.40 S，12.0-14.0 Cr，0.5最大。 Ni，0.5-1.3Mo，0.5-1.3V，最大0.5。 Cu，最大0.020。 Al，最大0.025 N，余量为铁和常规杂质。
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公开(公告)号：US20070166183A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-19
申请号：US11306989
申请日：2006-01-18
申请人： Theodore Kosa
发明人： Theodore Kosa
IPC分类号： C22C38/60
CPC分类号： C22C38/02 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/22 , C22C38/24 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/46 , C22C38/60
摘要： A corrosion-resistant, free-machining, magnetic stainless steel alloy is described. The alloy has the following weight percent composition: 0.025 max. C, 0.60 max. Mn, 1.0-2.0 Si, 0.035 max. P, 0.15-0.40 S, 12.0-14.0 Cr, 0.5 max. Ni, 0.5-1.3 Mo, 0.5-1.3 V, 0.5 max. Cu, 0.020 max. Al, 0.025 max. N, and the balance is iron and usual impurities.
摘要翻译： 描述了耐腐蚀，自由加工的磁性不锈钢合金。 该合金具有以下重量百分比组成：0.025最大。 C，最大0.60。 Mn，1.0-2.0Si，最大0.035。 P，0.15-0.40 S，12.0-14.0 Cr，0.5最大。 Ni，0.5-1.3Mo，0.5-1.3V，最大0.5。 Cu，最大0.020。 Al，最大0.025 N，余量为铁和常规杂质。
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公开(公告)号：US5362337A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-08
申请号：US127341
申请日：1993-09-28
申请人： Theodore Kosa
发明人： Theodore Kosa
摘要： A martensitic stainless steel alloy having a good combination of machinability, hardness capability, and corrosion resistance is disclosed which contains, in weight percent, about:______________________________________ Preferred A Preferred B Preferred C ______________________________________ C up to 0.07 up to 0.07 up to 0.07 N up to 0.07 up to 0.07 up to 0.07 C + N up to 0.08 up to 0.08 up to 0.08 Cu 1.0-3.0 1.0-3.5 1.0-3.5 delta ferrite up to 11 up to 3 7-11 Cr 10.0-14.0 10.0-14.0 10.0-14.0 S 0.15-0.55 0.15-0.55 0.15-0.55 Mn up to 1.25 up to 1.25 up to 1.25 Si up to 1.0 up to 1.0 up to 1.0 P up to 0.06 up to 0.06 up to 0.06 Ni up to 1.0 up to 1.0 up to 1.0 Mo up to 1.0 up to 1.0 up to 1.0 B up to 0.01 up to 0.01 up to 0.01 Te up to 0.10 up to 0.10 up to 0.10 Se up to 0.25 up to 0.25 up to 0.25 Bi up to 0.15 up to 0.15 up to 0.15 Nb up to 0.10 up to 0.10 up to 0.10 ______________________________________ and the balance is essentially iron. In particular, this alloy has a hardness capability of at least about 32 HRC and good machinability in single-point turning, form-tool turning and drilling at a wide range of hardnesses including between about 96 HRB to 38 HRC.
摘要翻译： 公开了具有良好的机械加工性，硬度和耐腐蚀性的组合的马氏体不锈钢合金，其以重量百分比计含有：优选的A优选的B优选的C -C高达0.07至0.07至0.07N以上的上升 至0.07至0.07至0.07 -C + N至0.08至0.08至0.08 -Cu 1.0-3.0 1.0-3.5 1.0-3.5-铁素体至多达11至3 7-11 -Cr 10.0-14.0 10.0 -14.0 10.0-14.0 -S 0.15-0.55 0.15-0.55 0.15-0.55 -Mn高达1.25至1.25至1.25 -Si至1.0至1.0至1.0 -P至0.06至0.06至0.06至0.06- Ni至1.0至1.0至1.0 -Mo至1.0至1.0至1.0至高达0.01至0.01至0.01至0.01-Te至0.10至0.10至0.10至高达-0.6Se至0.25直至 0.25至0.25 -Bi至0.15至0.15至0.15Nb至0.10至0.10至0.10至0.10-余量基本上为铁。 特别地，该合金具有至少约32HRC的硬度能力，在单点车削，成型工具车削和钻孔的硬度范围内，包括在大约96 HRB到38HRC之间的宽度范围内具有良好的机械加工性能。
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公开(公告)号：US5094812A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-10
申请号：US508222
申请日：1990-04-12
IPC分类号： C22C38/58
CPC分类号： C22C38/22 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/20 , C22C38/38 , C22C38/42 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/58
摘要： An austenitic, non-magnetic, stainless steel alloy and articles made therefrom are disclosed which, in the wrought condition, are essentially ferrite-free and have a relative magnetic permeability of less than about 1.02, a room temperature 0.2% yield strength of at least about 100 ksi, and good resistance to stress corrosion cracking in chloride environments. Broad, intermediate, and preferred ranges are disclosed as follows:______________________________________ w/o Broad Intermediate Preferred ______________________________________ C 0.08 max. 0.05 max. 0.035 max. Mn 14-19 15-18 16-18 Si 1 max. 1 max. 0.75 max. Cr 12-21 14-19.5 16-18 Ni 3.5 2.5 max. 1.5 max. Mo 0.5-4 0.75-2.5 1.0-2.0 Cu 2.0 max. 1.5 max. 1.0 max. N 0.2-0.8 0.3-0.7 0.4-0.6 B 0.06 max. 0.005 max. 0.005 max. ______________________________________ the balance being iron. The alloy is balanced to be essentially ferrite-free and is further balanced according to Equations 1 and 2 (Eqs. 1 and 2) to provide good chloride SCC resistance: ##EQU1##w/o Mn
摘要翻译： 公开了一种奥氏体，非磁性不锈钢合金及其制成的制品，其在锻造条件下基本上是铁素体，并且具有小于约1.02的相对导磁率，室温至少0.2％屈服强度 约100 ksi，在氯化物环境中具有良好的耐应力腐蚀开裂性能。 宽泛的，中间的和优选的范围公开如下：-w / o-中间体优选-C 0.08最大 最大0.05 最大0.035 -Mn 14-19 15-18 16-18 -Si 1 max。 最多1个 最大0.75 -Cr 12-21 14-19.5 16-18 -Ni 3.5 2.5最大 最大1.5 -Mo 0.5-4 0.75-2.5 1.0-2.0 -Cu 2.0最大 最大1.5 最大1.0 -N 0.2-0.8 0.3-0.7 0.4-0.6 -B 0.06最大 最高0.005 最高0.005 - 平衡是铁。 该合金平衡，基本上不含铁素体，并根据方程1和2（方程式1和2）进一步平衡，以提供良好的氯化物SCC电阻：
（等式1）w / o Mn
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