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公开(公告)号：US5129930A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-14
申请号：US710048
申请日：1991-06-04
摘要： A co-current cyclone mixer-separator which makes it possible to separae a light phase L1 contained in a mixture M1 which also contains a dense phase D1 from the dense phase and to mix this phase L1 with a dense phase or with a mixture containing this phase and a light phase. The mixture M1 is introduced at and the phase D1 is recovered at. The dense phase of a mixture is introduced at and enters a second inner enclosure at, at least a part of the phase likewise entering the latter enclosure. A mixture comprising the phases, if it has been introduced, is obtained at. Preferably, the apparatus comprises blades which make it possible to limit the progress of the vortex into the outlet. This apparatus permits of a rapid heat exchange, for exmple the hardening, of a phase by a phase or a mixture. It can also be used for the rapid replacement of a phase contained in a mixture also containing a phase by a phase other than.
摘要翻译： 一种并流旋流混合器分离器，其使得可以将从密相中也含有密相D1的混合物M1中所含的轻相L1分离，并将该相L1与致密相混合，或与含有该相的混合物 相和轻相。 混合物M1被引入并在D1处被回收。 混合物的稠相在同一进入后一个外壳的相的至少一部分处被引入并进入第二内壳。 如果已经引入，则包含相的混合物在 优选地，该装置包括能够将涡流进入出口的叶片。 该装置允许通过相或混合物快速热交换（例如硬化）相。 它也可用于快速更换包含在除了相以外的相的混合物中的相。
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公开(公告)号：US5186836A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-16
申请号：US710047
申请日：1991-06-04
CPC分类号： B04C3/00 , B04C3/02 , B04C3/06 , B04C7/00 , B04C2003/003
摘要： A co-current separator is provided which makes it possible to separate a light phase contained in a mixture from a dense phase. Disposed downstream in the direction of circulation of the dense phase is an internal output opening of an interior enclosure. Fins are provided on the interior enclosure for limiting the progression of the light phase to the outside of the interior enclosure. The mixture is introduced tangentially into an inlet, and the dense phase is recovered at one outlet with the light phase recovered at another outlet. This makes it possible to rapidly separate the dense phase from the light phase, providing an apparatus useful for separating, for example, a solid from a gas.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种并流隔离器，其使得可以将混合物中包含的轻质相与密相分离。 在密相的循环方向下游放置的是内部外壳的内部输出开口。 在内部空间设置有金属丝，用于限制轻相进入内部外壳的外部。 将混合物切向引入入口，并且在一个出口处回收致密相，其中轻相在另一个出口处回收。 这使得可以将致密相与光相快速分离，从而提供用于从气体中分离出固体的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US07943014B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-17
申请号：US11915388
申请日：2006-06-07
申请人： Franco Berruti , Cedric Briens , Ronald Golden
发明人： Franco Berruti , Cedric Briens , Ronald Golden
IPC分类号： C10B51/00
CPC分类号： F23G5/0276 , C02F11/10 , C10B47/24 , C10B49/22 , C10B53/02 , F23C10/26 , F23G5/30 , F23G7/10 , F23G2203/503 , Y02E50/14
摘要： An integrated combustion chamber and fluidized bed pyrolysis reactor. In one embodiment, the combustion chamber is cylindrical and the pyrolysis reactor is provided annularly about the combustion chamber with an annular wall that provides a common surface for heat transfer. A lift tube in fluid communication with the pyrolysis reactor is provided within the combustion chamber for circulating biomass and an inert fluidizable media upwardly through the lift tube; this advantageously increases heat transfer and leads to more rapid pyrolysis. The media and biomass exit the lift tube into either a freeboard area of the pyrolysis reactor or into a low density region of the fluidized bed. A condensable gaseous product is produced during pyrolysis that has economic value. The apparatus and process are especially well suited to the pyrolysis of low density agricultural biomass. The apparatus is compact and particularly well suited to mobile operation.
摘要翻译： 一体化燃烧室和流化床热解反应器。 在一个实施例中，燃烧室是圆柱形的，并且热解反应器围绕燃烧室环形地设置有提供用于传热的共同表面的环形壁。 在燃烧室内设置有与热解反应器流体连通的提升管，用于将生物质和惰性可流动的介质循环通过提升管; 这有利地增加了热传递并导致更快速的热解。 介质和生物质将提升管排出到热解反应器的干舷区域或流化床的低密度区域。 在热解过程中产生可冷凝的气态产物，具有经济价值。 该设备和方法特别适用于低密度农业生物质的热解。 该设备紧凑，特别适合移动操作。
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公开(公告)号：US20080197012A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-21
申请号：US11915388
申请日：2006-06-07
申请人： Franco Berruti , Cedric Briens , Ronald Golden
发明人： Franco Berruti , Cedric Briens , Ronald Golden
CPC分类号： F23G5/0276 , C02F11/10 , C10B47/24 , C10B49/22 , C10B53/02 , F23C10/26 , F23G5/30 , F23G7/10 , F23G2203/503 , Y02E50/14
摘要： An integrated combustion chamber and fluidized bed pyrolysis reactor. In one embodiment, the combustion chamber is cylindrical and the pyrolysis reactor is provided annularly about the combustion chamber with an annular wall that provides a common surface for heat transfer. A lift tube in fluid communication with the pyrolysis reactor is provided within the combustion chamber for circulating biomass and an inert fluidizable media upwardly through the lift tube; this advantageously increases heat transfer and leads to more rapid pyrolysis. The media and biomass exit the lift tube into either a freeboard area of the pyrolysis reactor or into a low density region of the fluidized bed. A condensable gaseous product is produced during pyrolysis that has economic value. The apparatus and process are especially well suited to the pyrolysis of low density agricultural biomass. The apparatus is compact and particularly well suited to mobile operation.
摘要翻译： 一体化燃烧室和流化床热解反应器。 在一个实施例中，燃烧室是圆柱形的，并且热解反应器围绕燃烧室环形地设置有提供用于传热的共同表面的环形壁。 在燃烧室内设置有与热解反应器流体连通的提升管，用于将生物质和惰性可流动的介质循环通过提升管; 这有利地增加了热传递并导致更快速的热解。 介质和生物质将提升管排出到热解反应器的干舷区域或流化床的低密度区域。 在热解过程中产生可冷凝的气态产物，具有经济价值。 该设备和方法特别适用于低密度农业生物质的热解。 该设备紧凑，特别适合移动操作。
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6041822A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-28
申请号：US88769
申请日：1998-06-02
申请人： Benoit Port , Cedric Briens , Ion Inculet
发明人： Benoit Port , Cedric Briens , Ion Inculet
CPC分类号： B65G43/00 , B65G53/523 , F15D1/02 , F16L43/001 , F16L9/00 , B65G2207/10
摘要： Tribo-electrification of conveyed particles in a pipeline of a pneumatic conveying system is reduced by electrically isolating at least one portion of the inner surface of the pipeline, preferably the concave interior surface of at least one elbow. The isolated portion acquires an electric charge of opposite polarity to that of the conveyed particles.
摘要翻译： 通过电气隔离管道的内表面的至少一部分，优选地至少一个弯管的凹入的内表面来减少输送的颗粒在气动输送系统的管道中的摩擦带电。 隔离部分获得与所输送的颗粒相反极性的电荷。
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