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公开(公告)号：US6008781A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-28
申请号：US911989
申请日：1997-08-13
CPC分类号： H04N9/3129 , G02B27/017 , G02B27/0172 , G09G3/003 , G09G3/02 , G09G3/025 , G02B2027/0116 , G02B2027/0118 , G02B2027/0132 , G02B2027/0138 , G02B2027/0187 , G02B2027/0198
摘要： A virtual retinal display utilizes photon generation and manipulation to create a panoramic, high resolution, color virtual image that is projected directly onto the retina of the eye without creating a real or an aerial image that is viewed via a mirror or optics. The virtual retinal display includes a source of photons, the photons being modulated with video information and scanned in a raster type of pattern directly onto the retina of the user's eye. The photon generator may utilize coherent or non-coherent light. Further, the photon generator may utilize color light generators so as to scan a colored virtual image directly onto the retina of the user's eye. The virtual retinal display may also include a depth accommodation cue to vary the focus of scanned photons rapidly so as to control the depth perceived by a user for each individual picture element of the virtual image. Further, an eye tracking system may be utilized to sense the position of an entrance pupil of the user's eye, the detected pupil position being utilized to move the scanned photons so as to be approximately coincident with the entrance pupil of the eye. The detected pupil position may also be used to change the video image scanned onto the retina so that as the user's eye moves, the view perceived by the user changes.
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公开(公告)号：US06639570B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-28
申请号：US09918329
申请日：2001-07-30
IPC分类号： G09G302
CPC分类号： H04N9/3129 , G02B27/017 , G02B27/0172 , G02B2027/0116 , G02B2027/0118 , G02B2027/0132 , G02B2027/0138 , G02B2027/0187 , G02B2027/0198 , G09G3/003 , G09G3/02 , G09G3/025
摘要： A scanning display produces an image having a plurality of image sectors for viewing by an eye. A first beam set is directed along a first beam path and modulated according to a first of the image sectors. A second beam set is directed along a second beam path and modulated according to a second of the image sectors. A biaxial scanning device receives the first beam set and the second beam set, and scans light from the first beam set along two axes toward a first region of a display field to produce the first image sector, and concurrently scans light from the second beam set along two axes toward a second region of the display field to produce the second image sector. The first region and second region are adjacent, substantially non-overlapping regions of the display field. The image is scanned within the display field.
摘要翻译： 扫描显示器产生具有多个图像扇区以用于观看的图像。 第一光束组沿着第一光束路径被引导并且根据第一图像扇区进行调制。 第二光束组沿着第二光束路径被引导并根据第二个图像扇区进行调制。 双轴扫描装置接收第一光束组和第二光束组，并且沿着两个轴朝向显示区域的第一区域扫描来自第一光束组的光以产生第一图像扇区，并且同时扫描来自第二光束组的光 沿着两个轴朝向显示区域的第二区域产生第二图像扇区。 第一区域和第二区域是显示区域的相邻的，基本上不重叠的区域。 图像在显示区域内扫描。
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公开(公告)号：US06317103B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-13
申请号：US09312932
申请日：1999-05-17
IPC分类号： G09G302
CPC分类号： H04N9/3129 , G02B27/017 , G02B27/0172 , G02B2027/0116 , G02B2027/0118 , G02B2027/0132 , G02B2027/0138 , G02B2027/0187 , G02B2027/0198 , G09G3/003 , G09G3/02 , G09G3/025
摘要： A virtual retinal display utilizes photon generation and manipulation to create a panoramic, high resolution, color virtual image that is projected directly onto the retina of the eye without creating a real or an aerial image that is viewed via a mirror or optics. The virtual retinal display includes a source of photons, the photons being modulated with video information and scanned in a raster type of pattern directly onto the retina of the user's eye. The photon generator may utilize coherent or non-coherent light. Further, the photon generator may utilize color light generators so as to scan a colored virtual image directly onto the retina of the user's eye. The virtual retinal display may also include a depth accommodation cue to vary the focus of scanned photons rapidly so as to control the depth perceived by a user for each individual picture element of the virtual image. Further, an eye tracking system may be utilized to sense the position of an entrance pupil of the user's eye, the detected pupil position being utilized to move the scanned photons so as to be approximately coincident with the entrance pupil of the eye. The detected pupil position may also be used to change the video image scanned onto the retina so that as the user's eye moves, the view perceived by the user changes.
摘要翻译： 虚拟视网膜显示器利用光子产生和操纵来创建一个全景的，高分辨率的彩色虚拟图像，其直接投射到眼睛的视网膜上，而不产生通过镜子或光学元件观察的真实或空中图像。 虚拟视网膜显示器包括光子源，光子被视频信息调制并以光栅类型的图案直接扫描到用户的眼睛的视网膜上。 光子发生器可以利用相干或非相干光。 此外，光子发生器可以利用彩色光发生器，以将彩色虚像直接扫描到用户的眼睛的视网膜上。 虚拟视网膜显示器还可以包括深度调节提示，以快速改变扫描光子的焦点，以便控制用户对虚拟图像的每个单独图像元素感觉到的深度。 此外，可以使用眼睛跟踪系统来感测用户眼睛的入射光瞳的位置，所检测的瞳孔位置被用于移动被扫描的光子，以便与眼睛的入射光瞳近似重合。 检测到的瞳孔位置也可以用于改变扫描到视网膜上的视频图像，以便当用户的眼睛移动时，用户感觉到的视图改变。
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公开(公告)号：US5659327A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US485630
申请日：1995-06-07
CPC分类号： H04N9/3129 , G02B26/10 , G02B27/017 , G02B27/0172 , G09G3/003 , G09G3/02 , G09G3/025 , G02B2027/0116 , G02B2027/0118 , G02B2027/0132 , G02B2027/0138 , G02B2027/0187 , G02B2027/0198
摘要： A virtual retinal display utilizes photon generation and manipulation to create a panoramic, high resolution, color virtual image that is projected directly onto the retina of the eye without creating a real or an aerial image that is viewed via a mirror or optics. The virtual retinal display includes a source of photons, the photons being modulated with video information and scanned in a raster type of pattern directly onto the retina of the user's eye. The photon generator may utilize coherent or non-coherent light. Further, the photon generator may utilize color light generators so as to scan a colored virtual image directly onto the retina of the user's eye. The virtual retinal display may also include a depth accommodation cue to vary the focus of scanned photons rapidly so as to control the depth perceived by a user for each individual picture element of the virtual image. Further, an eye tracking system may be utilized to sense the position of an entrance pupil of the user's eye, the detected pupil position being utilized to move the scanned photons so as to be approximately coincident with the entrance pupil of the eye. The detected pupil position may also be used to change the video image scanned onto the retina so that as the user's eye moves, the view perceived by the user changes.
摘要翻译： 虚拟视网膜显示器利用光子产生和操纵来创建一个全景的，高分辨率的彩色虚拟图像，其直接投射到眼睛的视网膜上，而不产生通过镜子或光学元件观察的真实或空中图像。 虚拟视网膜显示器包括光子源，光子被视频信息调制并以光栅类型的图案直接扫描到用户的眼睛的视网膜上。 光子发生器可以利用相干或非相干光。 此外，光子发生器可以利用彩色光发生器，以将彩色虚像直接扫描到用户的眼睛的视网膜上。 虚拟视网膜显示器还可以包括深度调节提示，以快速改变扫描光子的焦点，以便控制用户对虚拟图像的每个单独图像元素感觉到的深度。 此外，可以使用眼睛跟踪系统来感测用户眼睛的入射光瞳的位置，所检测的光瞳位置被用于移动被扫描的光子，以便与眼睛的入射光瞳近似重合。 检测到的瞳孔位置也可以用于改变扫描到视网膜上的视频图像，以便当用户的眼睛移动时，用户感觉到的视图改变。
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