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公开(公告)号:US5391430A
公开(公告)日:1995-02-21
申请号:US902883
申请日:1992-06-23
申请人: Thomas J. Fabish , Arthur Benson , Thomas L. Levendusky , Barbara O. Hall , J. Glenn Davidson , James E. Stillwagon
发明人: Thomas J. Fabish , Arthur Benson , Thomas L. Levendusky , Barbara O. Hall , J. Glenn Davidson , James E. Stillwagon
CPC分类号: H05B6/80 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2984 , Y10T428/2989 , Y10T428/31678
摘要: A product for heating a load at different rates using microwave radiation provided at a substantially constant power level. The product may include a polymer matrix alone or in combination with a metal substrate, with the polymer matrix located on the surface of the metal substrate that does not contact the load and is thus disposed to the incident microwave radiation. The matrix includes dielectric and magnetic components in amounts that enable at least initial absorption of the incident radiation and thus initial thermalization of the radiation within the matrix. The matrix is designed to change its rate of thermalization and the rate at which it conducts thermalized radiation to the substrate and load after a predetermined time of exposure to the radiation at a predetermined temperature of the matrix.
摘要翻译: 用于以基本上恒定的功率水平提供的使用微波辐射以不同速率加热负载的产品。 该产品可以包括单独的或与金属基底组合的聚合物基质,聚合物基质位于不接触负载的金属基底的表面上,因此被布置成入射的微波辐射。 该矩阵包括能够至少初始吸收入射辐射的量的介电和磁分量,从而使基体内辐射的初始热化。 该矩阵被设计成在矩阵的预定温度下暴露于辐射的预定时间之后改变其热化速率和其将热辐射传导到衬底和负载的速率。
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公开(公告)号:US5258596A
公开(公告)日:1993-11-02
申请号:US670008
申请日:1991-03-15
申请人: Thomas J. Fabish , Arthur Benson , Thomas L. Levendusky , Barbara O. Hall , James E. Stillwagon , J. Glenn Davidson
发明人: Thomas J. Fabish , Arthur Benson , Thomas L. Levendusky , Barbara O. Hall , James E. Stillwagon , J. Glenn Davidson
CPC分类号: H05B6/64 , B65D81/3446 , B65D2581/3472 , B65D2581/3477 , B65D2581/3483 , B65D2581/3494 , Y10S99/14 , Y10T428/256
摘要: Means and method for heating loads with microwave energy, with the loads being located on a metal substrate or in a metal container. A layer of organic material is located on the outside surface of the container or substrate, the layer having microwave absorbing substances contained in a minimum thickness of the layer. The absorbing substances include both dielectric and magnetic components that provide useful power absorption, the amount of the dielectric component being effective to compress the wavelength of the microwave energy while simultaneously preserving useful impedance to the magnetic component of the energy. Useful power absorption within a range of minimum layer of thicknesses is obtained. The amounts of the dielectric and magnetic components, in addition, transport the heat generated within the layer to the metal container or substrate at rates sufficient to maintain internal temperature of the layer near that of the load. A thin impedance matching film is located on the surface of the layer opposite that of the metal substrate.
摘要翻译: 用微波能量加载负载的装置和方法,负载位于金属基底或金属容器中。 有机材料层位于容器或基材的外表面上,该层具有最小厚度的微波吸收物质。 吸收物质包括提供有用的功率吸收的电介质和磁性组分,介电组分的量有效地压缩微波能量的波长,同时保持对能量的磁性成分的有用阻抗。 获得在最小厚度范围内有用的功率吸收。 电介质和磁性成分的量另外将层内产生的热量传送到金属容器或衬底上,其速率足以使层的内部温度接近负载的内部温度。 薄阻抗匹配膜位于与金属基板相反的表面上。
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公开(公告)号:US4560850A
公开(公告)日:1985-12-24
申请号:US677700
申请日:1984-12-03
CPC分类号: B65D81/3453 , B65D2205/00 , B65D2581/3441 , B65D2581/3489 , B65D2581/3494 , Y10S220/27 , Y10S99/14
摘要: A container for arc-free use and minimal electromagnetic reflection in a microwave oven is disclosed. The container includes a tray having smooth side and bottom walls and edges, with the side wall in elevation having a curved configuration provided with a substantial radius. The configuration of the tray in plan view is either round (circular) or has rounded corners formed with substantial radii. The surfaces of the tray are coated on both sides with a layer of heat-resistant plastic material having a thickness on the order of 0.25 to 2.5 mils. A heat-resistant plastic microwave transparent lid is provided for the tray. In a preferred embodiment, the tray's bottom defines a steam port that, during heating, allows steam to escape therethrough and travel along the tray bottom to further heat the tray bottom and thus the tray's contents.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于无弧使用的容器和微波炉中的最小电磁反射。 容器包括具有平滑侧面和底壁和边缘的托盘,其中侧壁的仰角具有设置有大体半径的弯曲构造。 平面图中托盘的结构是圆形(圆形)或圆角形成有实际半径。 托盘的表面在两侧涂覆有一层厚度为0.25至2.5密耳的耐热塑料材料。 为托盘提供耐热塑料微波透明盖。 在优选实施例中,托盘的底部限定了蒸汽口,在加热期间,蒸汽口允许蒸汽从其中排出并沿着托盘底部行进,以进一步加热托盘底部,从而进一步加热托盘的内容物。
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公开(公告)号:US4558198A
公开(公告)日:1985-12-10
申请号:US677590
申请日:1984-12-03
CPC分类号: B65D81/3453 , A47J36/027 , B65D2581/3441 , B65D2581/3472 , B65D2581/3489 , B65D2581/3494 , Y10S220/27 , Y10S99/14
摘要: A metal container and system for arc-free use and minimal electromagnetic reflection in a microwave oven. The container has smooth wrinkle-free side and bottom walls and edges, with the side wall in elevation having a curved configuration provided with a generous radius. The configuration of the container in plan view is either round (circular) or has rounded corners formed with generous radii. The surfaces of the walls and edges are coated on both sides with a layer of heat-resistant plastic material having a thickness on the order of 0.25 to 2.5 mils. A heat-resistant plastic rigid microwave transparent lid is provided for the container, the lid having edge portions that cover the edges of the container when the lid is placed thereon. Such edge portions electrically insulate the metal container from the walls of a microwave oven while the lid itself serves to reduce the escape of heat and moisture from the container.
摘要翻译: 一种金属容器和系统,用于无弧使用和微波炉中的最小电磁反射。 该容器具有光滑的无皱的侧壁和底壁和边缘,其中侧壁处于仰视状态,具有设置有慷慨半径的弯曲构造。 容器在平面图中的配置是圆形(圆形)或具有宽大半径形成的圆角。 壁和边缘的表面在两侧涂覆有一层厚度为0.25至2.5密耳的耐热塑料材料。 为容器提供耐热塑料刚性微波透明盖,盖子具有当盖子放置在其上时覆盖容器边缘的边缘部分。 这种边缘部分将金属容器与微波炉的壁电绝缘,同时盖本身用于减少热量和湿气从容器中的逸出。
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公开(公告)号:US4705927A
公开(公告)日:1987-11-10
申请号:US896438
申请日:1986-08-14
CPC分类号: A47J36/027 , Y10S99/14
摘要: A novel and improved microwave oven cooking utensil wherein a water absorbing member generally underlies a microwave opaque cooking container such that food contained in the container may be cooked in a microwave oven through direct exposure to microwave radiation and indirect heating of the container by steam evolved from the water absorbing member upon simultaneous exposure thereof to microwave radiation.
摘要翻译: 一种新颖和改进的微波炉烹饪器具,其中吸水部件通常位于微波不透光烹饪容器的下面,使得容纳在容器中的食物可以通过直接暴露于微波辐射的微波炉中进行烹饪,并且通过从 吸水构件同时暴露于微波辐射。
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公开(公告)号:US4689458A
公开(公告)日:1987-08-25
申请号:US887726
申请日:1986-07-21
CPC分类号: B65D81/3453 , A47J36/027 , B65D2581/3405 , B65D2581/3472 , B65D2581/3491 , Y10S99/14
摘要: An improved metallic food container system especially adapted for cooking dough or pastry based foodstuffs in a microwave oven and including improved configurations of microwave opaque and microwave transparent container portions as well as an improved dome or cover structure therefor.
摘要翻译: 一种改进的金属食品容器系统,特别适用于在微波炉中烹饪面团或糕点食品,并且包括微波不透明和微波透明容器部分的改进构型以及改进的圆顶或盖结构。
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