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公开(公告)号：US5916112A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US18762
申请日：1998-02-05
CPC分类号： A01D67/005 , Y10S56/14
摘要： A guide link mechanism is supported from the draft tongue of a pull-type harvester and connected to the gearbox mounted on the crop harvesting header to provide rotational power thereto wherein the guide link is supported from a sliding mechanism mounted on the tongue that accommodates the changes in distance in respective points associated with the pivotal movement of the draft tongue about a different pivot center than the gearbox. The sliding mechanism includes a bracket affixed to the underside of the draft tongue and low friction inserts, such as nylon, phenolic, urethane or polyethylene inserts, carried by the bracket. The guide link is connected to a slider plate that is slidably received by the phenolic inserts to permit a sliding movement thereof relative to the draft tongue. The rearward end of the guide link is pivotally connected to the gearbox to accommodate vertical movements of the crop harvesting header relative to the draft tongue. The guide link mechanism effects pivotal movement of the gearbox in response to the pivotal movement of the draft tongue to minimize angular deflection of the universal joints in the drive line supported on the draft tongue to deliver rotational power to the gearbox.
摘要翻译： 引导连杆机构由牵引式收割机的牵引舌支撑并连接到安装在作物收割头上的变速箱，以提供旋转动力，其中导向连杆由安装在舌头上的滑动机构支承，该滑动机构适应变化 在与牵引舌头围绕与齿轮箱不同的枢转中心的枢转运动相关联的各个点处的距离。 滑动机构包括固定在牵引舌下侧的支架和由支架承载的低摩擦片，例如尼龙，酚醛，聚氨酯或聚乙烯插入件。 导向连杆连接到可滑动地被酚醛嵌入件接收的滑板，以允许其相对于牵伸舌的滑动运动。 导向连杆的后端可枢转地连接到齿轮箱，以适应作物收割头相对于牵伸舌的垂直运动。 引导连杆机构响应于牵引舌的枢转运动而实现齿轮箱的枢转运动，以最小化支撑在牵伸舌上的驱动线路中的万向接头的角度偏转，以将转动力传递到齿轮箱。
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公开(公告)号：US6044633A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-04
申请号：US36929
申请日：1998-03-09
CPC分类号： A01D67/005
摘要： A crop harvester having a wheeled frame with a tongue pivotally connected to the frame in the vicinity of a longitudinal centerline. The tongue, rotatable about a first generally vertical pivot axis, is swingable between extreme left and right positions on opposing sides of the longitudinal centerline with its distal end adapted for connection to a prime mover. A drive line transmits rotational power from the prime mover. A crop harvesting header, suspended from the frame in a forward disposition, includes operable components for engaging and processing crop material as the harvester is pulled over a field of standing crop. A gearbox receives rotational power from the drive line and transmits it to the operable components. The gearbox, mounted on the crop harvesting header in the vicinity of the longitudinal centerline forwardly of the first generally vertical pivot axis, is journaled for rotation about a second generally vertical pivot axis. A unique control system effects rotational movement of the gearbox in concert with the pivotal movement of the tongue to maintain appropriate alignment between the tongue and the gearbox.
摘要翻译： 一种收割机具有带有舌头的轮式框架，该框架在纵向中心线附近枢转地连接到框架。 舌头围绕第一大致垂直的枢转轴线可旋转，可以在纵向中心线的相对侧上的极右侧和右侧位置之间摆动，其远端适于连接到原动机。 驱动线从原动机传递旋转动力。 以前向配置悬挂在框架上的作物收割头包括用于接收和处理作物材料的可操作部件，因为收割机被拉过站立作物的田地。 齿轮箱从驱动线路接收旋转动力并将其传送到可操作的部件。 安装在作物收割头上的齿轮箱在第一大致垂直的枢转轴线的前方的纵向中心线附近被安装在围绕第二大致垂直的枢转轴线旋转。 独特的控制系统使齿轮箱的旋转运动与舌头的枢转运动协调一致，以保持舌头和齿轮箱之间的适当对准。
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公开(公告)号：US06360516B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-26
申请号：US09606166
申请日：2000-06-29
申请人： Melanie W. Harkcom , Steven J. Campbell , J. T. Clevenger, Jr. , Thomas L. Stiefvater , Terry A. Young
发明人： Melanie W. Harkcom , Steven J. Campbell , J. T. Clevenger, Jr. , Thomas L. Stiefvater , Terry A. Young
IPC分类号： A01B7300
CPC分类号： A01D67/005 , A01B73/005
摘要： A two stage hydraulic tongue swing mechanism and a tongue latch mechanism for controlling and affixing the tongue of a pull type implement while the implement is being laterally transported. The two stage hydraulic tongue swing mechanism comprises a tongue plate attached to the tongue. A free plate is pivotally attached at the tongue pivot and is controlled by a hydraulic cylinder. The tongue plate and free plate are selectively attached to each other by a lateral transport latch. The tongue latch mechanism is partly affixed to the tongue and partly to the trailframe. Attached to the tongue is a tongue handle that controls the position of a tongue pin. The tongue pin is biased into an angled strike plate with a slot on the edge of the trailframe. The tongue pin may be held in a retracted position by a notched lock bar.
摘要翻译： 一种两级液压舌片摆动机构和一个舌片闩锁机构，用于在工具被横向运送的同时控制和固定拉式工具的舌头。 两级液压舌片摆动机构包括一个附着在舌头上的舌板。 自由板在舌头枢轴处可枢转地连接并由液压缸控制。 舌板和自由板通过侧向输送闩锁选择性地相互连接。 舌片闩锁机构部分地固定在舌头上并且部分地固定到脚架上。 附着在舌头上的是一个舌柄，用于控制舌销的位置。 舌销被偏置到具有在框架边缘上的狭槽的成角度的打击板。 舌销可以通过切口锁定杆保持在缩回位置。
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公开(公告)号：US06481192B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-19
申请号：US09896347
申请日：2001-06-28
IPC分类号： A01D6900
CPC分类号： A01D67/005
摘要： A crop harvesting implement has a wheeled frame, a draft tongue pivotable between extreme left and right operating positions, a mechanism for pivoting the tongue, a drive line for transmitting rotational power from a tractor when coupled thereto, a crop harvesting header suspended from the frame and having operable components for engaging and processing crop material, a gearbox for receiving rotational power from the drive line and transmitting the power to the operable components of the crop harvesting header, an input shaft operatively connected to the drive line, a device for mounting the gearbox on the header so that the header rotates, and a steering mechanism for effecting rotational movement of the gearbox in concert with the pivotal movement of the tongue. The steering mechanism is located on the drive line to pivot the gearbox about its generally vertical pivot axis in response to the pivotal movement of the tongue during field operations so as to keep the input shaft of the gearbox at least generally aligned with the tongue.
摘要翻译： 作物收获工具具有轮式框架，可在最左侧和右侧操作位置之间枢转的通风口，用于枢转舌头的机构，用于在与拖拉机相连接时传递旋转动力的驱动线;从框架悬挂的作物收割头 并且具有用于接合和加工作物材料的可操作部件，齿轮箱，用于从驱动线接收旋转动力，并将动力传递到作物收获集管的可操作部件，可操作地连接到驱动线的输入轴， 在头部上的齿轮箱使头部旋转，以及一个转向机构，用于与舌头的枢转运动一起进行齿轮箱的旋转运动。 转向机构位于驱动线上，以在现场操作期间响应于舌头的枢转运动而围绕其大致垂直的枢转轴线枢转齿轮箱，以便使齿轮箱的输入轴至少与舌头对齐。
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公开(公告)号：US06273449B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-14
申请号：US09606165
申请日：2000-06-29
IPC分类号： B60D1155
CPC分类号： A01B73/005 , A01D67/005 , B60D1/145 , B60D1/155
摘要： The device consists of a two stage hydraulic tongue swing mechanism and a tongue latch mechanism for controlling and affixing the tongue of a pull type implement while the implement is being laterally transported. The two stage hydraulic tongue swing mechanism comprises a tongue plate attached to the tongue. A free plate is pivotally attached at the tongue pivot and is controlled by a hydraulic cylinder. The tongue plate and free plate are selectively attached to each other by a lateral transport latch. The tongue latch mechanism is partly affixed to the tongue and partly to the trailframe. Attached to the tongue is a tongue handle that controls the position of a tongue pin. The tongue pin is biased into an angled strike plate with a slot on the edge of the trailframe. The tongue pin may be held in a retracted position by a notched lock bar.
摘要翻译： 该装置包括两级液压舌片摆动机构和舌形闩锁机构，用于在工具横向传送的同时控制和固定拉式工具的舌头。 两级液压舌片摆动机构包括一个附着在舌头上的舌板。 自由板在舌头枢轴处可枢转地连接并由液压缸控制。 舌板和自由板通过侧向输送闩锁选择性地相互连接。 舌片闩锁机构部分地固定在舌头上并且部分地固定到脚架上。 附着在舌头上的是一个舌柄，用于控制舌销的位置。 舌销被偏置到具有在框架边缘上的狭槽的成角度的打击板。 舌销可以通过切口锁定杆保持在缩回位置。
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公开(公告)号：US06199355B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-13
申请号：US09393488
申请日：1999-09-10
IPC分类号： A01D3403
CPC分类号： A01D67/005
摘要： A crop harvester having a wheeled frame with a tongue pivotally connected to the frame in the vicinity of a longitudinal centerline. The tongue, rotatable about a first generally vertical pivot axis, is swingable between extreme left and right positions on opposing sides of the longitudinal centerline with its distal end adapted for connection to a prime mover. A drive line transmits rotational power from the prime mover. A crop harvesting header, suspended from the frame in a forward disposition, includes operable components for engaging and processing crop material as the harvester is pulled over a field of standing crop. A gearbox receives rotational power from the drive line and transmits it to the operable components. The gearbox, mounted on the crop harvesting header in the vicinity of said longitudinal centerline forwardly of the first generally vertical pivot axis, is journaled for rotation about a second generally vertical pivot axis. A unique electrical control system effects rotational movement of the gearbox in concert with the pivotal movement of the tongue to maintain appropriate alignment between the tongue and the gearbox.
摘要翻译： 一种收割机具有带有舌头的轮式框架，该框架在纵向中心线附近枢转地连接到框架。 舌头围绕第一大致垂直的枢转轴线可旋转，可以在纵向中心线的相对侧上的极右侧和右侧位置之间摆动，其远端适于连接到原动机。 驱动线从原动机传递旋转动力。 以前向配置悬挂在框架上的作物收割头包括用于接收和处理作物材料的可操作部件，因为收割机被拉过站立作物的田地。 齿轮箱从驱动线路接收旋转动力并将其传送到可操作的部件。 安装在纵向中心线附近的第一大致竖直的枢转轴线上的纵向中心线附近的作物收割头上的齿轮箱被轴颈围绕第二大致垂直的枢转轴线转动。 独特的电气控制系统使齿轮箱的旋转运动与舌头的枢转运动相一致，以保持舌头和齿轮箱之间的适当对准。
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公开(公告)号：US5551526A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-03
申请号：US311618
申请日：1994-09-23
CPC分类号： B60K23/08
摘要： A 4-wheel tractor having brakes on the rear wheels only and an FWD clutch for selectively drivingly coupling the front wheels to the rear wheels, is provided with a control circuit, operative during rear wheel braking, for controlling the clutch so that the front wheels are intermittently coupled to and uncoupled from the rear wheels. Brake pedals which individually control the rear wheel brakes, and a hand brake all control switches connected to a controller. An FWD switch is also connected to the controller. A ground speed sensor applies to the controller a signal representing the speed of the tractor. If the tractor speed is above 15 mph at the time both brake pedals are depressed, the controller selectively controls a solenoid so that the clutch is selectively engaged and disengaged in a first sequence if the FWD switch is ON but selectively controls the solenoid so that the clutch is selectively engaged and disengaged in a second sequence if the FWD switch is in an OFF or an AUTO position. Operation of the clutch effects intermittent front wheel braking as the rear wheels are braked so that front wheel skidding is reduced during hard braking.
摘要翻译： 仅在后轮上制动的四轮拖拉机和用于选择性地将前轮与前轮相连的FWD离合器设置有控制回路，在后轮制动期间操作，用于控制离合器，使得前轮 间歇地联接到后轮并与其分离。 单独控制后轮制动器的制动踏板，以及连接到控制器的所有控制开关的手制动器。 FWD开关也连接到控制器。 地面速度传感器将表示拖拉机速度的信号应用于控制器。 如果在两个制动踏板被压下的情况下拖拉机的速度都超过15英里/小时，则控制器选择性地控制螺线管，使得如果FWD开关接通而选择性地控制螺线管，则离合器以第一顺序选择性地接合和分离， 如果FWD开关处于OFF或AUTO位置，则离合器以第二顺序选择性地接合和分离。 当后轮被制动时，离合器的操作实现间歇前轮制动，从而在硬制动期间减小前轮打滑。
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公开(公告)号：US4158469A
公开(公告)日：1979-06-19
申请号：US826377
申请日：1977-08-22
CPC分类号： A01F29/00
摘要： The feed material handling apparatus has a frame supporting a feed-receiving hopper disposed horizontally on said frame and an impeller rotatable about a vertical axis therein impels said material through a discharge tunnel to a substantially vertical blower having an impeller operable about a horizontal axis which urges the material up a vertical transition member into a silo or the like. The hopper adjacent said tunnel is partially covered and provided with air inlet openings, while the sidewalls of said blower are imperforate except for a material inlet opening from said tunnel and openings for a shaft for said impeller of said blower. A metering blade also is mounted adjacent the inlet to said tunnel to control the flow of material to said tunnel.
摘要翻译： 饲料处理装置具有框架，其支撑水平放置在所述框架上的进料容纳料斗，并且可绕其垂直轴线旋转的叶轮将所述材料通过排出通道推动到基本垂直的鼓风机，所述鼓风机具有围绕水平轴线操作的叶轮， 材料将垂直过渡构件材料加入筒仓等。 与所述隧道相邻的料斗被部分地覆盖并设置有空气入口开口，而除了来自所述隧道的材料入口开口和所述鼓风机的所述叶轮的轴的开口之外，所述鼓风机的侧壁是无孔的。 计量刀片也安装在邻近所述隧道的入口附近以控制到所述隧道的材料流。
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公开(公告)号：US06776432B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-17
申请号：US09945886
申请日：2001-09-04
IPC分类号： B60D101
CPC分类号： B60K25/06
摘要： One embodiment of the invention relates to an adapter assembly for a towing vehicle having a drawbar hitch for connecting a towed implement having a pull-through swivel hitch assembly to the towing vehicle. The adapter assembly includes a drawbar extension member having a horizontal cross pin, a clamp assembly to secure the drawbar extension member to the drawbar, an adapter frame having a hook to engage the cross pin, and a trunnion pin to couple the adapter frame to the swivel hitch assembly.
摘要翻译： 本发明的一个实施例涉及一种用于牵引车辆的适配器组件，其具有用于将具有拉通旋转挂钩组件的牵引工具连接到牵引车辆的牵引杆牵引装置。 适配器组件包括具有水平十字销的牵引杆延伸构件，用于将牵引杆延伸构件固定到牵引杆的夹具组件，具有用于接合十字销的钩的适配器框架和用于将适配器框架连接到接头框架的耳轴销 旋转挂钩组件。
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公开(公告)号：US06497087B1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-24
申请号：US09841101
申请日：2001-04-25
IPC分类号： A01D6100
CPC分类号： A01D34/668 , Y10S56/05
摘要： A crop conveying drum for a drive disc cutter is mounted directly to the drive shaft mechanism providing rotational power to the cutterbar. The crop conveying drum is formed as mating segments, each forming a half of the drum. Each segment has a pair of support bars vertically oriented and extending between connecting flanges. A mounting bracket centrally supported by the vertical support bars is formed to partially wrap around the drive shaft mechanism. The mounting bracket has holes therein for the passage of fasteners to connect the drum segment directly to the drive shaft mechanism so that the crop conveying drum rotates with the drive shaft mechanism. Upper and lower mating connecting flanges are fastened together to form the entire crop conveying drum rotatable with the drive shaft. The crop conveying drum assists in conveying severed crop material laterally from outlying disc cutters that define a cutting width of the cutterbar that is greater than the operating width of the conditioning rolls. The crop conveying drum is formed in an open configuration to allow the passage of severed crop through the drum so that severed crop cannot accumulate on the drive shaft mechanism to cause an unbalance therein and premature failure of the universal joints due to the wrapping of crop material.
摘要翻译： 用于驱动盘切割器的作物输送滚筒直接安装到向切割器提供旋转动力的驱动轴机构。 作物输送滚筒形成为配合段，每个形成一个滚筒的一半。 每个段具有垂直取向并在连接法兰之间延伸的一对支撑杆。 由垂直支撑杆中心支撑的安装支架被形成为围绕驱动轴机构部分包围。 安装支架在其中具有用于通过紧固件的孔，以将鼓段直接连接到驱动轴机构，使得作物输送滚筒与驱动轴机构一起旋转。 上下配合连接法兰紧固在一起以形成可与驱动轴一起旋转的整个作物输送鼓。 作物输送滚筒有助于从外围圆盘切割器横向输送切割的作物材料，其限定切割器的切割宽度大于调节辊的操作宽度。 作物输送滚筒形成为打开构型，以允许切断的作物通过滚筒，使得切割的作物不能积聚在驱动轴机构上，从而引起不平衡，并且由于作物材料的包裹而使万向接头发生过早的故障 。
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