Hydraulic drive line and hitching assembly for pull-type implements

    公开(公告)号:US06625964B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-30

    申请号:US09774030

    申请日:2001-01-31

    IPC分类号: A01D6903

    摘要: A hydraulic drive apparatus for powering mechanical components of a pull-type implement, such as a crop harvesting unit, having an elongated extending hitching arm for pivotal attachment to a powered vehicle provided with a power take-off shaft. The drive apparatus includes a hydraulic pump for attachment to the hitching arm, a mechanical drive shaft for operation of the hydraulic pump upon attachment of the drive shaft to the power take-off shaft of the powered vehicle, and connections for hydraulic fluid lines for delivery and return of hydraulic fluid to and from a hydraulic motor for operation of the mechanical components of the pull-type crop harvester. The apparatus may include an articulation assembly to isolate the drive for the pump from movements between the hitching arm and the vehicle.

    Driveshaft/bearing gearbox steering arrangement
    2.
    发明授权
    Driveshaft/bearing gearbox steering arrangement 失效
    驱动轴/轴承变速箱转向装置

    公开(公告)号:US06182427B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-06

    申请号:US09329167

    申请日:1999-06-09

    申请人: Thomas J. Loehr

    发明人: Thomas J. Loehr

    IPC分类号: A01D7530

    摘要: A pull-type harvesting machine is adapted for laterally offset attachment to a tractor. The machine has a frame and a harvesting head supported by the frame including a cutting apparatus for cutting crops as the machine is towed across a field, and a gear box operably connected with the cutting apparatus. A pull tongue is pivotally coupled to the frame about a first vertical axis for varying the position of the machine relative to the tractor. A mechanical drive line extends along and is rotatably supported by the pull tongue for supplying driving power to the cutting apparatus through the gear box. The gear box is pivotally mounted on the header about a second vertical axis spaced from the first vertical axis. The drive line includes a fixed position portion and a telescoping portion supported at fore and aft ends by the tongue and the gear box, respectively. A shielding arrangement surrounds the telescoping portion of the drive line and is connected to the gear box for steering the gear box in response to movement of the pull tongue by pivoting the gear box about the second vertical axis. Alternatively, a bearing arrangement may be interconnected with the gear box for steering the gear box in response to movement of the pull tongue by pivoting the gear box about the second vertical axis.

    摘要翻译: 拉式收割机适用于横向偏移连接到拖拉机。 机器具有框架和由框架支撑的收获头部,包括当机器横过田地拖曳时切割作物的切割装置,以及与切割装置可操作地连接的齿轮箱。 拉舌绕着第一垂直轴线枢转地联接到框架,用于改变机器相对于拖拉机的位置。 机械驱动线路延伸并由拉舌可旋转地支撑,用于通过齿轮箱向切割装置提供驱动力。 齿轮箱围绕与第一垂直轴线间隔开的第二垂直轴线枢转地安装在集管上。 驱动线包括分别由舌头和齿轮箱在前后支撑的固定位置部分和伸缩部分。 屏蔽装置围绕驱动线的伸缩部分并且连接到齿轮箱,用于通过使齿轮箱围绕第二垂直轴线枢转而响应于拉舌的移动来转向齿轮箱。 或者,轴承装置可以与齿轮箱互连,用于通过使齿轮箱围绕第二垂直轴线枢转来响应于拉舌的移动来转向齿轮箱。

    Mower hitch system
    3.
    发明授权
    Mower hitch system 失效
    割草机挂钩系统

    公开(公告)号:US6138445A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-31

    申请号:US158058

    申请日:1998-09-22

    申请人: Delmar Toth

    发明人: Delmar Toth

    IPC分类号: A01D34/66 A01D34/00

    CPC分类号: A01D34/661 Y10S56/14

    摘要: A mower with a hitch system allows large lateral offsets in both directions of the mower relative to a towing vehicle. The mower hitch system includes first and second swing arms spaced apart across the mower. First and second pivot shafts mount the respective first and second swing arms on the mower for pivotal movement of the arms about respective upright axes spaced apart across the mower. The swing arms extend towards a front end of the mower for connecting to lift arms of a three point hitch on the towing vehicle. A lug extends from the first pivot shaft such that the first swing arm and the lug form a bell crank. A hydraulic cylinder mounted on the front end of the mower connects to the lug such that extension and contraction of the cylinder pivots the first swing arm laterally over the cylinder and across the mower. The towing vehicle also includes a power take off for connecting to a telescoping drive shaft assembly with universal joints on the mower. The mower includes a primary gearbox with an input connected to the drive shaft assembly and two secondary drive shafts positioned on opposite lateral sides of the primary gearbox for driving respective mower blades. Two secondary drive shafts connect the primary gearbox to the respective secondary gearboxes. The primary gearbox is mounted rearwards of the secondary gearboxes.

    摘要翻译: 具有牵引系统的割草机允许割草机相对于牵引车辆的两个方向的大的侧向偏移。 割草机牵引系统包括在割草机上间隔开的第一和第二摆臂。 第一枢转轴和第二枢轴将相应的第一和第二摆臂安装在割草机上,用于使手臂围绕割草机间隔开的相应直立轴线枢转运动。 摆臂朝向割草机的前端延伸,以连接到牵引车上的三点牵引的提升臂。 凸耳从第一枢转轴延伸,使得第一摇臂和凸耳形成一个钟形曲柄。 安装在割草机前端的液压缸连接到凸耳上,使得气缸的伸缩可以使第一摆臂在气缸上横过割草机横向摆动。 牵引车还包括用于连接到在割草机上具有万向接头的伸缩式驱动轴组件的动力输出。 割草机包括具有连接到驱动轴组件的输入的主变速箱和位于主变速箱的相对侧面上的两个次级驱动轴,用于驱动相应的割草机叶片。 两个辅助传动轴将主变速箱连接到相应的副变速箱。 主变速箱安装在次级齿轮箱的后方。

    Mower coupling system
    4.
    发明授权
    Mower coupling system 失效
    割草机耦合系统

    公开(公告)号:US6098388A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-08

    申请号:US996743

    申请日:1997-12-23

    申请人: Douglas N. Davies

    发明人: Douglas N. Davies

    IPC分类号: A01D34/62 A01D34/53

    摘要: A coupling system for a lawn maintenance machine having at least one cutting unit comprises a pivoting device for pivoting the cutting unit around a pivot axis parallel to a traveling direction and substantially coincidental with a point of contact between the cutting unit and a surface upon which the cutting unit is supported; and, a yoke attached to the pivoting device, the yoke configured for attachment to a motive unit.

    摘要翻译: 用于具有至少一个切割单元的草坪维护机的联接系统包括枢转装置,用于使切割单元围绕平行于行进方向的枢转轴线枢转,并且基本上与切割单元与表面之间的接触点重合, 切割单元支持; 以及附接到所述枢转装置的轭,所述轭构造成用于附接到动力单元。

    Height of cut adjustment mechanism
    5.
    发明授权
    Height of cut adjustment mechanism 失效
    剪切高度调整机构

    公开(公告)号:US5797252A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-25

    申请号:US645366

    申请日:1996-05-13

    IPC分类号: A01D34/74 A01D34/64

    摘要: A mechanism for adjusting the cutting height of a mower deck, which includes a four bar linkage with a pair of beam members, a rod member extending between the two beams. Rotation of the rod by the operator causes the beams to shift relative to each other, which causes the four bar linkage to raise or lower the mower deck. A projecting member is biased toward engagement with a detent formed in the rod member for securing the mower deck at the selected cutting height, and allows the operator to sense when the projecting member rides past the detent as the cutting height is incrementally adjusted.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于调节割草机甲板的切割高度的机构,其包括与一对梁构件的四杆连杆,在两个梁之间延伸的杆构件。 操作者对杆的旋转使得梁相对于彼此移动,这导致四杆连杆升高或降低割草机甲板。 突出构件被偏置成与形成在杆构件中的制动器接合,以将割草机甲板固定在所选择的切割高度,并且允许操作者在逐渐调整切割高度时突出部件越过制动块时感测到。

    Haymaking machine
    6.
    发明授权
    Haymaking machine 失效
    造船机

    公开(公告)号:US5743075A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-28

    申请号:US713122

    申请日:1996-09-16

    IPC分类号: A01D34/66 A01D78/10

    CPC分类号: A01D78/1085 Y10S56/14

    摘要: A haymaking machine which includes a frame that has two windrowing rotors driven in rotation about substantially vertical axes, the frame having a linkage beam which connects the axle of the first rotor to that of the second rotor, the beam being articulated to the axle of the first rotor. The linkage beam includes at least one transverse joint shaft and the first rotor includes a toothed ring which meshes with a first gear wheel which is formed as one piece with a drive shaft and with a second gear wheel which is formed as one piece with a transmission shaft which extends to the second rotor and which includes a third gear wheel which meshes with a toothed ring of this rotor. The transmission shaft is housed in the linkage beam and is pivotable with the latter about the axle of the first rotor, the transmission shaft including at least one universal joint at the level of the joint shaft the linkage beam.

    摘要翻译: 一种干草机,其包括具有围绕基本垂直轴线旋转驱动的两个牵引转子的框架,所述框架具有将所述第一转子的轴连接到所述第二转子的轴的连接梁,所述梁被铰接到所述轴的轴上 第一转子。 联动梁包括至少一个横向接头轴,并且第一转子包括与第一齿轮啮合的齿环,第一齿轮与驱动轴形成为一体,并且第二齿轮与传动装置形成为一体 轴,其延伸到第二转子并且包括与该转子的齿环啮合的第三齿轮。 传动轴被容纳在联动梁中,并且可绕其连接在第一转子的轴上,传动轴包括至少一个通用接头,在连接轴的水平处是连接梁。

    Cutting device with a control device
    7.
    发明授权
    Cutting device with a control device 失效
    具有控制装置的切割装置

    公开(公告)号:US5724794A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-10

    申请号:US593678

    申请日:1996-01-29

    申请人: Michel Wolff

    发明人: Michel Wolff

    IPC分类号: A01D34/66

    摘要: A cutting device includes a cutting mechanism, a hitching structure designed to be connected to a motor vehicle, a support beam joined to the hitching structure and to the cutting mechanism and a traction device. The traction device is comprised of at least one draw-spring designed to lighten the cutting mechanism during operation and a control device designed to void the action of the at least one draw-spring when the cutting device is placed. The control device has, among other things, a rod at one of the ends to which the at least one draw-spring is attached. The control device is comprised of a cylinder which has the rod, a body, a piston which separates the body into first and second chambers, and a fluid circuit which has a device which allows the fluid to enter the first chamber located on the side of the at least one draw-spring when the latter must be tightened, and allows the fluid to leave the first chamber when the at least one draw-spring must be relaxed.

    摘要翻译: 切割装置包括切割机构,设计成连接到机动车辆的连接结构,连接到接合结构的支撑梁以及切割机构和牵引装置。 牵引装置包括至少一个设计成在操作期间减轻切割机构的拉伸弹簧,以及设计成在切割装置放置时使至少一个拉伸弹簧的作用无效的控制装置。 控制装置尤其具有连接至少一个拉伸弹簧的端部之一的杆。 控制装置包括具有杆,主体,将主体分离成第一和第二腔室的活塞的气缸和具有允许流体进入位于 所述至少一个拉伸弹簧当后者必须紧固时,并且当至少一个拉伸弹簧必须松弛时允许流体离开第一腔室。

    Rough terrain hydraulic mower attachment
    9.
    发明授权
    Rough terrain hydraulic mower attachment 失效
    粗糙地形水力割草机附件

    公开(公告)号:US5511368A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-30

    申请号:US375600

    申请日:1995-01-20

    申请人: Norman E. Kocher

    发明人: Norman E. Kocher

    IPC分类号: A01D34/86 A01D34/64

    CPC分类号: A01D34/866 Y10S56/14

    摘要: A rough terrain hydraulic mower, with dual blades, attached in a non-rigid manner to a backhoe boom mounted on the towing tractor by way of a three point hitch arrangement.

    摘要翻译: 具有双叶片的崎岖地形水力割草机以非刚性方式连接到通过三点牵引装置安装在牵引拖拉机上的反铲悬臂。

    Rake component system and method
    10.
    发明授权
    Rake component system and method 失效
    耙组件系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5313772A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-24

    申请号:US23076

    申请日:1993-02-26

    申请人: Carletto Tonutti

    发明人: Carletto Tonutti

    IPC分类号: A01D78/00 A01D78/14

    摘要: A rake component system consists of a tool bar frame member, a pair of rake assemblies, a pair of pivot heads for mounting the rake assemblies to the tool bar frame member, a lifting and lowering assembly, a three-point hitch assembly mountable to the tool bar frame member and a pull-type hitch assembly mountable to the tool bar frame member. These components are shipped to a dealer or assembler in a knocked-down condition. When desired, the rakes and pivot heads are mounted to the tool bar frame member. Either the three-point hitch assembly or the pull-type hitch assembly is mounted to the tool bar frame member, depending upon the particular configuration desired. The lifting and lowering assembly, which consists of a linkage connected to the rake pivot heads and an extendible and retractable cylinder connected to the linkage, is then mounted to tool bar frame member.

    摘要翻译: 耙组件系统包括工具杆框架构件,一对耙组件,用于将耙组件安装到工具杆框架构件的一对枢转头,升降组件,可安装到工具杆框架构件的三点搭接组件 工具栏框架构件和可安装到工具栏框架构件的拉式搭接组件。 这些组件被运送到经销商或组装商处于破坏状态。 当需要时,耙子和枢轴头安装到工具杆框架构件上。 取决于所需的特定构造,三点牵引组件或牵引式牵引组件被安装到工具杆框架构件上。 升降组件包括连接到前刀柄枢轴头的连杆和连接到连杆机构上的可伸缩缸体,然后安装到工具杆框架件上。