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公开(公告)号：US06890068B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-10
申请号：US10309869
申请日：2002-12-04
申请人： Naoto Kawamura , Timothy L. Weber
发明人： Naoto Kawamura , Timothy L. Weber
IPC分类号： B41J2/175
CPC分类号： B41J2/17513 , B41J2/17526 , B41J2/17553 , B41J2/17556
摘要： A porous foam based ink containment system is provided with grooves defined in the exterior portion thereof, for storing ink, while preventing ink leakage from the ink-jet pen. The grooves provide passageways to allow air diffused throughout the ink and trapped air bubbles within the foam to expand and move to the atmosphere. An atmospheric vent is in fluid communication with at least one of the grooves.
摘要翻译： 多孔泡沫基油墨容纳系统在其外部设置有用于储存油墨的槽，同时防止油墨从喷墨笔中泄漏。 凹槽提供通道以允许在整个墨水中扩散的空气和泡沫内的被捕获的气泡膨胀并移动到大气中。 大气通风口与至少一个凹槽流体连通。
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06543884B1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-08
申请号：US09384814
申请日：1999-08-27
申请人： Naoto A. Kawamura , Colin C. Davis , Timothy L. Weber , Kenneth E. Trueba , John Paul Harmon , David R. Thomas
发明人： Naoto A. Kawamura , Colin C. Davis , Timothy L. Weber , Kenneth E. Trueba , John Paul Harmon , David R. Thomas
IPC分类号： B41J205
CPC分类号： B41J2/14072 , B41J2/1404 , B41J2/1408 , B41J2/14129 , B41J2/1433 , B41J2/1603 , B41J2/1623 , B41J2/1626 , B41J2/1628 , B41J2/1629 , B41J2/1631 , B41J2/1634 , B41J2/1635 , B41J2/1639 , B41J2/1645 , B41J2/1646 , B41J2002/14387 , B41J2002/14467 , B41J2202/03
摘要： Described herein is a monolithic printhead formed using integrated circuit techniques. Thin film layers, including ink ejection elements, are formed on a top surface of a silicon substrate. The various layers are etched to provide conductive leads to the ink ejection elements. At least one ink feed hole is formed through the thin film layers for each ink ejection chamber. A trench is etched in the bottom surface of the substrate so that ink can flow into the trench and into each ink ejection chamber through the ink feed holes formed in the thin film layers. An orifice layer is formed on the top surface of the thin film layers to define the nozzles and ink ejection chambers. A phosphosilicate glass (PSG) layer, providing an insulation layer beneath the resistive layers, is etched back from the ink feed holes and is protected by a passivation layer to prevent the ink from interacting with the PSG layer. Other layers may also be protected from the ink by being etched back.
摘要翻译： 这里描述的是使用集成电路技术形成的单片打印头。 在硅衬底的顶表面上形成包括喷墨元件的薄膜层。 蚀刻各层以向墨喷射元件提供导电引线。 通过每个喷墨室的薄膜层形成至少一个供墨孔。 在衬底的底表面中蚀刻沟槽，使得油墨可以通过形成在薄膜层中的供墨孔流入沟槽并进入每个喷墨室。 在薄膜层的顶表面上形成孔层以限定喷嘴和喷墨室。 在电阻层下面提供绝缘层的磷硅酸盐玻璃（PSG）层从供墨孔中回蚀刻并被钝化层保护，以防止墨水与PSG层相互作用。 其他层也可以通过被回蚀而被保护而不被墨水保护。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US06155670A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-05
申请号：US240286
申请日：1999-01-29
申请人： Timothy L. Weber , John P. Harmon , S. Dana Seccombe , Colin C. Davis , Paul J. McClellan , David J. Waller
发明人： Timothy L. Weber , John P. Harmon , S. Dana Seccombe , Colin C. Davis , Paul J. McClellan , David J. Waller
CPC分类号： B41J2/2121 , B41J2/1404 , B41J2/14072 , B41J2002/14387 , B41J2002/14475
摘要： A method and apparatus for improving inkjet print quality uses a printhead having an array using a plurality of nozzles in sets in each drop generator mechanism. Where a conventional inkjet pen fires a single droplet of ink at a target pixel per firing cycle, the present invention simultaneously ejects a plurality of droplets at different subdivisions of pixels. Drop generators of a printhead array includes a plurality of nozzles for the drop generators arranged such that the light absorption of the sum of the simultaneously ejected ink droplets is like that of conventionally ejected drops but distributed over an area of the printed medium greater than that of a conventional target pixel.
摘要翻译： 用于改善喷墨打印质量的方法和装置使用在每个墨滴发生器机构中使用多个喷嘴的阵列的打印头。 在常规喷墨笔在每个烧制循环中以目标像素点燃单个墨滴的情况下，本发明同时在像素的不同细分处喷射多个液滴。 打印头阵列的液滴发生器包括用于液滴发生器的多个喷嘴，其布置成使得同时喷射的墨滴的总和的光吸收与常规喷射的液滴的光吸收相似，但是分布在印刷介质的区域上大于 传统的目标像素。
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公开(公告)号：US5988786A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US885217
申请日：1997-06-30
CPC分类号： B41J2/1603 , B41J2/14016 , B41J2/1433 , B41J2/1623 , B41J2/1634
摘要： An orifice membrane is provided an articulation parallel to the rows of orifices and between the area of the orifice membrane secured to the cartridge body and the area of the orifice membrane secured to the barrier layer of the heater resistor substrate. The reduced stress at the orifices reduces the distortion of the bore axis of the orifices.
摘要翻译： 孔口隔膜提供有平行于孔排的关节以及固定到药筒体的孔膜的区域和固定到加热电阻基底的阻挡层的孔膜的区域。 孔口处的减小的应力减小了孔的孔轴线的变形。
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公开(公告)号：US5880752A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US647347
申请日：1996-05-09
申请人： Timothy L. Weber , James P. Shields
发明人： Timothy L. Weber , James P. Shields
CPC分类号： B41J2/14048 , B41J2/01 , B41J2/17503
摘要： A variable optical density print system and method for continuous variation of the optical density among successive droplets expelled from the same nozzle, the print system comprising a fluid channel connected to a basis fluid supply and a fluid channel connected to a colorant concentrate fluid supply. Each fluid channel is in fluid communication with a single ink firing chamber. Appropriate amounts of basis fluid and colorant concentrate fluid are delivered to the firing chamber by briefly opening a microvalve positioned within each fluid channel. The fluids mix in the firing chamber and are then ejected as a single ink droplet which possesses a desired optical density.
摘要翻译： 一种用于连续变化从相同喷嘴排出的液滴之间的光密度的可变光密度打印系统和方法，所述打印系统包括连接到基础流体供应源的流体通道和连接到着色剂浓缩液供应的流体通道。 每个流体通道与单个墨水喷射室流体连通。 通过简单地打开位于每个流体通道内的微型阀将适量的基础液和着色剂浓缩液输送到燃烧室。 流体在燃烧室中混合，然后作为具有所需光密度的单个墨滴喷射。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06918657B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-19
申请号：US10356287
申请日：2003-01-30
申请人： Naoto A. Kawamura , Colin C. Davis , Timothy L. Weber , Kenneth E. Trueba , John Paul Harmon , David R. Thomas
发明人： Naoto A. Kawamura , Colin C. Davis , Timothy L. Weber , Kenneth E. Trueba , John Paul Harmon , David R. Thomas
CPC分类号： B41J2/14072 , B41J2/1404 , B41J2/1408 , B41J2/14129 , B41J2/1433 , B41J2/1603 , B41J2/1623 , B41J2/1626 , B41J2/1628 , B41J2/1629 , B41J2/1631 , B41J2/1634 , B41J2/1635 , B41J2/1639 , B41J2/1645 , B41J2/1646 , B41J2002/14387 , B41J2002/14467 , B41J2202/03
摘要： Described herein is a monolithic printhead formed using integrated circuit techniques. Thin film layers, including ink ejection elements, are formed on a top surface of a silicon substrate. The various layers are etched to provide conductive leads to the ink ejection elements. At least one ink feed hole is formed through the thin film layers for each ink ejection chamber. A trench is etched in the bottom surface of the substrate so that ink can flow into the trench and into each ink ejection chamber through the ink feed holes formed in the thin film layers. An orifice layer is formed on the top surface of the thin film layers to define the nozzles and ink ejection chambers. A phosphosilicate glass (PSG) layer, providing an insulation layer beneath the resistive layers, is etched back from the ink feed holes and is protected by a passivation layer to prevent the ink from interacting with the PSG layer. Other layers may also be protected from the ink by being etched back.
摘要翻译： 这里描述的是使用集成电路技术形成的单片打印头。 在硅衬底的顶表面上形成包括喷墨元件的薄膜层。 蚀刻各层以向墨喷射元件提供导电引线。 通过每个喷墨室的薄膜层形成至少一个供墨孔。 在衬底的底表面中蚀刻沟槽，使得油墨可以通过形成在薄膜层中的供墨孔流入沟槽并进入每个喷墨室。 在薄膜层的顶表面上形成孔层以限定喷嘴和喷墨室。 在电阻层下面提供绝缘层的磷硅酸盐玻璃（PSG）层从供墨孔中回蚀刻并被钝化层保护，以防止墨水与PSG层相互作用。 其他层也可以通过被回蚀而被保护而不被墨水保护。
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公开(公告)号：US06782621B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-31
申请号：US10376135
申请日：2003-02-27
IPC分类号： B23P1700
CPC分类号： B41J2/1628 , B41J2/1404 , B41J2/14072 , B41J2/1408 , B41J2/14129 , B41J2/1433 , B41J2/1603 , B41J2/1623 , B41J2/1626 , B41J2/1629 , B41J2/1631 , B41J2/1634 , B41J2/1635 , B41J2/1639 , B41J2/1645 , B41J2002/14387 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/49083 , Y10T29/49126 , Y10T29/49401
摘要： A method of fabricating a fluid ejector is disclosed. In the present embodiment, a plurality of thin film layers are deposited on a first surface of a printhead substrate, the plurality of thin film layers form a thin film membrane. At least one of the layers forms a plurality of fluid ejection elements, and at least another of the layers forms a plurality of conductive leads to the fluid ejection elements. A plurality of fluid feed holes are formed in the thin film membrane. At least one opening in a second surface of the substrate is formed, the opening providing a fluid path from a second surface of the substrate through the substrate. The plurality of fluid feed holes are located over the at least one opening in the substrate, and all portions of the fluid ejection elements and conductive leads overlie the substrate.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种制造流体喷射器的方法。 在本实施例中，多个薄膜层沉积在打印头基板的第一表面上，多个薄膜层形成薄膜。 这些层中的至少一个形成多个流体喷射元件，并且至少另一层形成到流体喷射元件的多个导电引线。 在薄膜中形成多个流体供给孔。 形成在基板的第二表面中的至少一个开口，该开口提供从基板的第二表面穿过基底的流体路径。 多个流体供给孔位于衬底中的至少一个开口上方，并且流体喷射元件和导电引线的所有部分覆盖在衬底上。
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公开(公告)号：US06554404B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US10000110
申请日：2001-10-31
IPC分类号： B41J205
CPC分类号： B41J2/1628 , B41J2/1404 , B41J2/14072 , B41J2/1408 , B41J2/14129 , B41J2/1433 , B41J2/1603 , B41J2/1623 , B41J2/1626 , B41J2/1629 , B41J2/1631 , B41J2/1634 , B41J2/1635 , B41J2/1639 , B41J2/1645 , B41J2002/14387 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/49083 , Y10T29/49126 , Y10T29/49401
摘要： A printhead including a printhead substrate having at least one opening for providing a fluid path through the substrate and a thin film membrane formed on a second surface of the substrate. The thin film membrane includes a plurality of fluid feed holes, each fluid feed hole is located over the opening in the substrate. The thin film membrane, which extends over the opening, also has a plurality of fluid ejection elements and a plurality of conductive leads to the fluid ejection elements. All portions of the fluid ejection elements and conductive leads overlie the substrate.
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公开(公告)号：US06412901B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US09841386
申请日：2001-04-24
申请人： Wen-Li Su , Trudy L. Benjamin , Steven B. Elgee , Thomas F. Uhling , Bruce A. Axten , Kerry J. Lundsten , Xiuting C. Man , Tamara L. Hahn , Michael T. Dangelo , Bryan D. Woll , Timothy L. Weber , James W Pearson , Iue-Shuenn Chen
发明人： Wen-Li Su , Trudy L. Benjamin , Steven B. Elgee , Thomas F. Uhling , Bruce A. Axten , Kerry J. Lundsten , Xiuting C. Man , Tamara L. Hahn , Michael T. Dangelo , Bryan D. Woll , Timothy L. Weber , James W Pearson , Iue-Shuenn Chen
IPC分类号： B41J29393
摘要： A monitoring system monitors a pressure wave developed in the surrounding ambient environment during inkjet droplet formation. The monitoring system uses either acoustic, ultrasonic, or other pressure wave monitoring mechanisms, such as a laser vibrometer, an ultrasonic transducer, or an accelerometer sensor, for instance, a microphone to detect droplet formation. One sensor is incorporated in the printhead itself, while others may be located externally. The monitoring system generates information used to determine current levels of printhead performance, to which the printer may respond by adjusting print modes, servicing the printhead, adjusting droplet formation, or by providing an early warning before an inkjet cartridge is completely empty. During printhead manufacturing, an array of such sensors may be used in quality assurance to determine printhead performance. An inkjet printing mechanism is also equipped for using this monitoring system, and a monitoring method is also provided.
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公开(公告)号：US06402972B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-11
申请号：US09314551
申请日：1999-05-19
IPC分类号： B41J204
CPC分类号： B41J2/04543 , B41J2/04546 , B41J2/04548 , B41J2/0458 , B41J2/1404 , B41J2/14072 , B41J2/1408 , B41J2/14129 , B41J2/1433 , B41J2/1603 , B41J2/1623 , B41J2/1626 , B41J2/1631 , B41J2/1634 , B41J2/1635 , B41J2/1639 , B41J2/1643 , B41J2/1645 , B41J2002/14169 , B41J2002/14387
摘要： An ink jet print head having a substrate with an upper surface, and an ink supply conduit passing through the substrate. An array of independently addressable ink energizing elements are attached to the upper surface of the substrate. An orifice layer has a lower surface conformally connected to the upper surface of the substrate, and has an exterior surface facing away from the substrate. The orifice layer defines a plurality of firing chambers providing communication to the ink energizing elements, and each of the orifices is positioned in registration with a respective single ink energizing element. The exterior surface defines a plurality of nozzle apertures, each providing the upper terminus of a single firing chamber. Each of the firing chambers is laterally separated from all other firing chambers by a septum portion of the orifice layer.
摘要翻译： 一种喷墨打印头，具有具有上表面的基底和通过该基底的供墨导管。 可独立寻址的油墨激励元件的阵列附着到基板的上表面。 孔口层具有与衬底的上表面共形连接的下表面，并且具有背离衬底的外表面。 孔口层限定了多个喷射室，其提供与墨水激励元件的连通性，并且每个喷嘴定位成与相应的单个墨水激励元件成对准。 外表面限定多个喷嘴孔，每个喷嘴孔提供单个喷射室的上端。 每个发射室通过孔层的隔膜部分与所有其它发射室横向分离。
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