Inventorying RFID tags by employing a query parameter Q that converges heuristically
    1.
    发明申请
    Inventorying RFID tags by employing a query parameter Q that converges heuristically 审中-公开
    通过采用启发式收敛的查询参数Q来清点RFID标签

    公开(公告)号:US20050280507A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-22

    申请号:US11210573

    申请日:2005-08-24

    IPC分类号: G06K7/00 G08B13/14 H04Q5/22

    摘要: An RFID reader inventories a population of tags. The reader evaluates responses from tags by categorizing them in slots. As tags are inventoried, the number of slots based on a Q-parameter is reduced. The reader addresses the tags by communicating a Q1 value for the Q parameter, generates first contents from replies received from the tags, and computes a first merit statistic based on the first contents. Then, the reader repeats the process with a Q2 value. Upon computing the first and the second merit statistics, the reader determines a Q3 value for the Q parameter. If the Q3 value is substantially equal to the Q1 value, the reader continues to receive the second replies without communicating the Q3 value. If the Q3 value is different from the Q2 value, the reader uses the Q3 value for another round of iteration heuristically converging on an optimum Q value.

    摘要翻译: RFID阅读器可以存储大量的标签。 读者通过在插槽中对它们进行分类来评估标签的响应。 随着标签被盘点,减少了基于Q参数的槽数。 读取器通过传送Q参数的Q1值来寻址标签,从从标签接收的回复中生成第一内容,并且基于第一内容计算第一优值统计量。 然后,读者会用Q2值重复该过程。 在计算第一和第二优点统计量时,读取器确定Q参数的Q3值。 如果Q3值基本上等于Q1值,读卡器将继续接收第二个答复而不通信Q3值。 如果Q3值与Q2值不同,则阅读器会使用Q3值进行另一轮迭代,以启发式收敛于最佳Q值。

    Inventorying RFID tags by employing a query parameter Q that is adjusted for improving
    2.
    发明申请
    Inventorying RFID tags by employing a query parameter Q that is adjusted for improving 审中-公开
    通过采用调整为改进的查询参数Q来清点RFID标签

    公开(公告)号:US20050280505A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-22

    申请号:US11210384

    申请日:2005-08-24

    IPC分类号: G06K7/00 G08B13/14 H04Q5/22

    CPC分类号: G06K7/10019 G06K7/0008

    摘要: An RFID reader inventories a population of tags. The reader evaluates responses from tags by categorizing them in slots. As tags are inventoried, the number of slots based on a Q-parameter is reduced. The reader addresses the tags by communicating a Q1 value for the Q parameter, generates first contents from replies received from the tags, and computes a first merit statistic based on the first contents. Next, the reader determines a Q2 value for the Q parameter, which if used in the same way would meet a preset fairway condition better than the first merit statistic. After determining the Q2 value, the reader addresses a portion of the tags by communicating the Q2 value for the Q parameter.

    摘要翻译: RFID阅读器可以存储大量的标签。 读者通过在插槽中对它们进行分类来评估标签的响应。 随着标签被盘点,减少了基于Q参数的槽数。 读者通过传送Q参数的Q 1值来寻址标签,从从标签接收的回复中生成第一内容,并且基于第一内容计算第一优值统计量。 接下来,读取器确定Q参数的Q 2值,如果以相同的方式使用,则可以比第一优点统计量更好地满足预设的球道条件。 在确定Q 2值之后,读取器通过传达Q参数的Q 2值来寻址标签的一部分。

    Adaptively adjusting a query parameter Q used for inventorying RFID tags
    3.
    发明申请
    Adaptively adjusting a query parameter Q used for inventorying RFID tags 审中-公开
    自适应调整用于清点RFID标签的查询参数Q

    公开(公告)号:US20060071758A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-06

    申请号:US11210422

    申请日:2005-08-24

    IPC分类号: H04Q5/22

    CPC分类号: G06K7/0008 G06K7/10029

    摘要: RFID system components, such as readers and tags, communicate where the reader inventories a population of tags. The reader evaluates responses from tags by categorizing them in slots. As tags are inventoried, the number of slots based on a Q-parameter is reduced. The reader determines an interim value for the Q parameter, generates a Q1 value by applying the interim value to a damping function, and uses the Q1 value in another round of interrogation. The reader then determines whether to increase or decrease the interim value depending on the tag replies. The increase or decrease may be an increment or a decrement such as incrementing or decrementing a floating point number of the interim value in a damping function that is arranged to return an integer by rounding the floating point number.

    摘要翻译: 诸如读取器和标签之类的RFID系统组件通信读者清点一批标签的位置。 读者通过在插槽中对它们进行分类来评估标签的响应。 随着标签被盘点,减少了基于Q参数的槽数。 阅读器确定Q参数的临时值,通过将中间值应用于阻尼函数产生Q1值,并在另一轮询问中使用Q1值。 然后,读者决定是否根据标签回复增加或减少临时值。 增加或减少可以是递增或递减,例如递增或递减缓冲函数中的临时值的浮点数,其被布置为通过舍入浮点数来返回整数。

    Changing manner of determining a query parameter Q used for inventorying RFID tags
    4.
    发明申请
    Changing manner of determining a query parameter Q used for inventorying RFID tags 审中-公开
    更改确定用于清点RFID标签的查询参数Q的方式

    公开(公告)号:US20060071759A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-06

    申请号:US11210575

    申请日:2005-08-24

    IPC分类号: H04Q5/22

    摘要: RFID system components, such as readers and tags, communicate where the reader inventories a population of tags. The reader evaluates responses from tags by categorizing them in slots. As tags are inventoried, the number of slots based on a Q-parameter is reduced. The reader reduces the Q-parameter first in a first manner, then in a second manner where the second manner is different from the first manner. The first manner and the second manner may be different algorithms, different subroutines of an algorithm, or the same damping algorithm with different damping parameters.

    摘要翻译: 诸如读取器和标签之类的RFID系统组件通信读者清点一批标签的位置。 读者通过在插槽中对它们进行分类来评估标签的响应。 随着标签被盘点,减少了基于Q参数的槽数。 读取器首先以第一种方式降低Q参数,然后以第二种方式与第一种方式不同。 第一种方式和第二种方式可能是不同的算法,算法的不同子程序,或具有不同阻尼参数的相同阻尼算法。

    Storing and retrieving a query parameter Q used for inventorying RFID tags
    5.
    发明申请
    Storing and retrieving a query parameter Q used for inventorying RFID tags 审中-公开
    存储和检索用于清点RFID标签的查询参数Q

    公开(公告)号:US20050280506A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-22

    申请号:US11210418

    申请日:2005-08-24

    IPC分类号: G06K7/00 G08B13/14 H04Q5/22

    摘要: RFID system components, such as readers and tags, communicate where the reader inventories a population of tags. The tags choose randomly one of a plurality of slots in response to each one of the values communicated by the reader and reply according to their chosen slot. The reader may initiate the inventorying by determining a Q-parameter value from a stored value and communicating the Q-parameter value to the tags. The reader may evaluate replies received from the tags in another plurality of tags, determine a second value from evaluating the second replies, and store the second value for future use.

    摘要翻译: 诸如读取器和标签之类的RFID系统组件通信读者清点一批标签的位置。 标签响应于读取器传送的每个值并根据其选择的时隙进行应答,随机选择多个时隙中的一个。 读取器可以通过从存储的值确定Q参数值并将Q参数值传递给标签来启动库存。 读者可以评估从另一多个标签中的标签接收到的答复,从评估第二个回复确定第二个值,并存储第二个值以供将来使用。

    RFID SYSTEM COMPONENTS IMPLEMENTING ADJUSTED BACKSCATTER CALCULATIONS AND METHODS
    6.
    发明申请
    RFID SYSTEM COMPONENTS IMPLEMENTING ADJUSTED BACKSCATTER CALCULATIONS AND METHODS 有权
    RFID系统组件实施调整后的计算机和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080006702A2

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-10

    申请号:US11114614

    申请日:2005-04-25

    IPC分类号: G06K19/06

    摘要: RFID system components, such as readers and tags, communicate by a reader transmitting waveforms that encode a calibration symbol and a divide ratio. Tags include a processor to determine a backscatter link period result by dividing a count value representing the calibration symbol by the divide ratio and adding an adjustment. Tags modulate a backscatter waveform that includes symbols using a link period determined from the result.

    摘要翻译: 诸如读取器和标签的RFID系统组件由读取器传送,该读取器发送编码校准符号和分频比的波形。 标签包括通过将表示校准符号的计数值除以除法比率并且添加调整来确定反向散射链路周期结果的处理器。 标签使用从结果确定的链路周期调制包括符号的反向散射波形。