摘要:
A thermal CVD for the production of an electrode comprising a graphite composition as an active material is disclosed wherein the graphite composition is composed of high-crystalline graphite having interlayer spacings in the range of 0.3354 to 0.3400 nm and low-crystalline graphite having interlayer spacing in the range of 0.343 to 0.356 nm.
摘要:
A method for the manufacture of a pyrolytic graphite with high crystallinity comprising the deposition of graphite directly onto a crystalline catalytic substrate by thermal decomposition of a carbon-containing material at a temperature of 1000.degree. C. or less, the pyrolytic graphite having interlayer spacing in a limited range and a c-axis orientation of carbon layers perpendicular to the surface of the substrate. An electrode with graphite as an active material and a crystalline metal electrode substrate as a current collector unified, the graphite being pyrolytic graphite that is deposited on the crystalline metal electrode substrate with catalytic properties so as to cover the crystalline metal electrode substrate by the above-mentioned method.
摘要:
There is disclosed a secondary battery wherein either one of positive electrode and negative electrode elements is made of an active material, the color of which is changed according to a voltage between these electrodes and wherein= a window is formed for observing the color change of the electrode.Further, an electrochromic display device is disclosed in which a working electrode is made of a pyrolytic carbonaceous material which is obtained by thermal decomposition of a hydrocarbon compound at a low temperature of about 1,000.degree. C.
摘要:
An electrode comprising a graphite composition as an active material is disclosed wherein the graphite composition is composed of high-crystalline graphite having interlayer spacings in the range of 0.3354 to 0.3400 nm and low-crystalline graphite having interlayer spacings in the range of 0.343 to 0.355 nm.
摘要:
A planar conductive piece has groups of conductive and insulative lines arranged in mutually crossing directions and formed unistructurally. The individual conductive lines are kept in mutually non-contacting relationship such that the two groups of lines form a planar conductive piece with electrical anisotropy.
摘要:
A method for the manufacture of a pyrolytic graphite with high crystallinity comprising the deposition of graphite directly onto a catalytic substrate by thermal decomposition of a carbon-containing material at low temperatures. An electrode with graphite as an active material and an electrode substrate as a current collector unified, said graphite being pyrolytic graphite that is deposited on a metal electrode substrate with catalytic properties so as to cover said metal electrode substrate by the method. A battery has a pair of positive and negative electrodes, at least one of which is made of graphite as its electrode active material.
摘要:
A graphite electrode includes a first step of a substrate a deposition layer of fine globular graphite particles on the substrate, and subsequently a metal film of an iron group element or an alloy thereof on the deposition layer, and then a graphite layer on the metal film to obtain the electrode.
摘要:
A process for producing a graphite electrode includes a first step of forming a deposition layer of fine globular graphite particles on a substrate, and subsequently the step of forming a metal film of an iron group element or an alloy thereof on the deposition layer, and then forming a graphite layer on the metal film to obtain an electrode having the graphite layer supported on the substrate.
摘要:
The disclosure is directed to a method for converting between heat energy and electric energy which is characterized in that a carbon intercalation compound is employed as a thermoelectric material by utilizing a temperature difference in a direction perpendicular to the structure of carbon layers, or a method for producing a light-heat converting material which is characterized in that a thin metallic layer like a translucent mirror is caused to adhere to the inner surface of a light transmissive hollow tube by pyrolytically decomposing at a temperature approximately below 1000.degree. C., with hydrocarbons being introduced into the hollow tube at the rate of a predetermined amount per hour.
摘要:
A method for preparing a graphite intercalation compound having a metal or a metal compound inserted between adjacent graphite layers, comprising simultaneously introducing a mixture of a vapor of both a hydrocarbon compound and an organo metallic compound together with a carrier gas into a reactor, and decomposing said hydrocarbon compound and said organo metallic compound on a single-crystalline substrate at a relatively low temperature.