摘要:
A metal oxide semiconductor element is arranged in a measuring chamber in which an atmosphere is introduced. A resistance of the metal oxide semiconductor element is varied corresponding to a concentration of a specific gas component. An oxygen pump, having a solid-electrolyte element with an oxygen ion transmitting property and a pair of electrodes arranged on both sides of the solid-electrolyte element, is provided. One electrode of the oxygen pump is arranged in the measuring chamber. The measuring chamber is communicated with the atmosphere through a hole as a gas diffusion resistant means. A resistance of the metal oxide semiconductor element is measured when the metal oxide semiconductor element is exposed in the atmosphere so as to obtain a concentration of a specific gas component, while an oxygen partial pressure in the measuring chamber is controlled by the oxygen pump.
摘要:
An NOx sensor has the sensor element made of an oxide, the resistance of which is varied in response to an NOx component in a gas to be measured, and a measuring portion for measuring a resistance variation of the sensor element and for detecting an NOx concentration in the gas to be measured. A catalyst is arranged at an upstream side of a flow of the gas to be measured with respect reach to the sensor element, which makes a partial pressure ratio of NO/NO.sub.2 reach to an equilibrium state and removes a CO component from the gas to be measured. A heater for adjusting a temperature is arranged at a position close to the sensor element, which maintains temperatures of the sensor element and the catalyst constant. An O.sub.2 sensor is arranged at a position close to the sensor element so that the measuring portion can detect accurately the concentration of Nox in the measurement gas by reference to the resistance of the sensor element.
摘要翻译:NOx传感器具有由氧化物制成的传感器元件,其电阻响应待测气体中的NOx成分而变化,测量部分用于测量传感器元件的电阻变化并用于检测NOx浓度 在要测量的气体中。 催化剂被布置在相对于传感器元件的被测量气体的流动的上游侧,这使得NO / NO 2的分压比达到平衡状态并从气体中除去CO成分 测量。 用于调节温度的加热器布置在接近传感器元件的位置,其保持传感器元件的温度和催化剂的恒定。 O2传感器布置在靠近传感器元件的位置,使得测量部分可以参考传感器元件的电阻精确地检测测量气体中的Nox的浓度。
摘要:
The disclosed apparatus for sensing low concentration NOx in a measurement gas especially in the atmosphere has at least a sensor element made of an oxide arranged in a flow path of the measurement gas, the resistance of the sensor element varying in response to changes in NOx concentration in the measurement gas. As suitable options of this type of the NOx sensor, there are disclosed a chamber used for an apparatus for sensing low concentration NOx, a gas sensor element and a method of manufacturing the gas sensor element, and an ammonia removing apparatus and an NOx sensor utilizing the ammonia removing apparatus.
摘要:
An apparatus for sensing low concentration NOx in the atmosphere is disclosed. The apparatus has sensor elements arranged in a flow path of the atmosphere, the resistance of each of said sensor elements varying in response to changes in NOx concentration of the atmosphere; a catalyst arranged between said sensor elements to maintain partial pressures of NO and NO.sub.2 in the atmosphere at an equilibrium state; and measuring means for receiving signals from said sensor elements, one sensor element being contacted with the atmosphere which is not passed through said catalyst and the other sensor element being contacted with the atmosphere which is passed through said catalyst and for determining the concentrations of NO.sub.2 and NO in the atmosphere on the basis of said signals.
摘要:
A method of measuring a gas concentration for measuring any one of the concentrations of NOx, NO.sub.2, NO, and O.sub.2 by using one or more sensor elements utilizing a metal oxide semiconductor as a sensing element is disclosed. In the method of measuring a gas concentration, any one of the partial pressures of NO.sub.2, NO, and O.sub.2 is calculated on the basis of the following formula (1), and any one of the concentrations of NOx, NO.sub.2, NO, and O.sub.2 is measured on the basis of the calculated partial pressure; ##EQU1## wherein R is resistance and A-H and Q are constant.
摘要:
A lever type connector in which a connector holder is reliably fit into a receptacle holder to prevent a half-fitting is provided. In the lever type connector, a restricting recess is provided on the front side of an arm plate of a lever, and below a multiple force recess. When a connector holder is inserted into the receptacle, a rear surface of the restricting recess abuts to a rear surface of a receiving portion to restrict rotation of the lever. Then, when the connector holder is pushed down to the standby position where the receiving portion is inserted into the multiple force recess, the restricting recess is away from the rear surface of the receiving portion, so that restriction of rotation of the lever is cancelled.
摘要:
A lever connector is provided where fitting of a connector holder is reliably performed by rotation of a lever, so that workability is excellent. In a connector holder 2, a provisionally-retaining claw 17 is provided to be elastically held by a first retaining portion 14 at a predetermined rotating position in order to restrict rotation of the lever 5. In a receptacle connector 3, a pressing projection 23 is provided to move the provisionally-retaining claw 17 to a retracted position where the provisionally-retaining claw 17 is not held by the lever 5 in a state that the connector holder 2 is at a standby position, so that restriction of rotation of the lever 5 is cancelled. On the other hand, an abutting surface of the first retaining position 14 of the lever 5 is of a mountain-like shape including a restricting surface 19 and a guiding surface 20.
摘要:
A lever connector is provided where fitting of a connector holder is reliably performed by rotation of a lever, so that workability is excellent. In a connector holder 2, a provisionally-retaining claw 17 is provided to be elastically held by a first retaining portion 14 at a predetermined rotating position in order to restrict rotation of the lever 5. In a receptacle connector 3, a pressing projection 23 is provided to move the provisionally-retaining claw 17 to a retracted position where the provisionally-retaining claw 17 is not held by the lever 5 in a state that the connector holder 2 is at a standby position, so that restriction of rotation of the lever 5 is cancelled. On the other hand, an abutting surface of the first retaining position 14 of the lever 5 is of a mountain-like shape including a restricting surface 19 and a guiding surface 20.
摘要:
An inverter apparatus includes heating components housed in an inverter main body and cooling fans for cooling the heating components. The inverter apparatus includes a fan unit case in which the cooing fans are housed as one integral unit, a housing space formed on an outer side of a ceiling surface of the inverter main body, and a fan cover that fixes the fan unit case. The fan unit case is slid to be housed in the housing space. The inverter apparatus makes it easier to replace cooling fans, reduce the number of components, enhance cooling efficiency, and secure high reliability.
摘要:
In a circulating type food and drink transport apparatus, since a first magnet and second magnets are disposed such that the same magnetic poles thereof confront each other, when a food and drink vessel is placed on a transport path, the first magnet faces the second magnets through the same polarities. Thus, the first magnet is subjected to the repulsive force of the second magnets, whereby the food and drink vessel tends to be stably located between adjacent magnets of the second magnets. When the second magnets are circulatingly traveled in a predetermined direction, the first magnet circulatingly travels at the same speed as the traveling speed of the second magnets because it tends to secure the above stable position. Since the repulsive force exists between the second magnets and the first magnet, the food and drink vessel can be taken up with a relatively small amount of force as well as it is made difficult for the transport path to be scratched by the food and drink vessel when it is circulatingly transported.