Welding method, welding device, welded joint, and welded structure
    1.
    发明授权
    Welding method, welding device, welded joint, and welded structure 有权
    焊接方法,焊接装置,焊接接头和焊接结构

    公开(公告)号:US07005607B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-28

    申请号:US10468228

    申请日:2002-02-18

    IPC分类号: B23K9/12

    摘要: A welding method is disclosed for butt welding a first base material 1 and a second base material 2 with each other. To also permit stable and efficient formation of a bead in the form of a fillet weld on a back side of a groove by conducting arc welding from the side of the groove without arranging a bead beforehand on the back side of the groove, the first member 1, on which a root face 1a and a single groove face 1b have been formed, is brought at its root face 1a into contact with a flat surface 2a of the second base material 2. A welding wire 6 is arranged facing on the groove formed by the contact between the first base material 1 and the second base material 2. The first base material 1 and the second material 2 are caused to fuse at an area of contact between them by an arc from the welding wire 6. A melt, which has been formed by the fusion at the area of contact and the like, is forced out to the back side of the groove to form a bead B4 in the form of a fillet weld on the back side of the groove.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于将第一基材1和第二基材2彼此对接焊接的焊接方法。 为了通过从槽侧进行电弧焊接,可以预先在槽的背面预先设置胎圈,从而能够稳定而有效地形成形成在槽的背面上的焊脚形状的胎圈,第一部件 如图1所示,在其表面1a上形成有根面1a和单个槽面1b已经被形成为与第二基材2的平坦表面2a接触。焊丝6面向 在由第一基材1和第二基材2之间的接触形成的槽上。第一基材1和第二材料2通过来自焊丝6的电弧在它们之间的接触区域熔合。 通过在接触区域等处的熔融形成的熔体被挤出到槽的后侧,以在槽的背面形成圆角焊接形式的焊道B 4。

    Method for guiding arc by laser, and arc guiding welding and device by the method
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for guiding arc by laser, and arc guiding welding and device by the method 失效
    通过激光引导电弧的方法,以及通过该方法进行电弧引导焊接和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06596969B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-22

    申请号:US09700408

    申请日:2000-11-15

    IPC分类号: B23K909

    摘要: In an arc welding method and apparatus, a plasma (13) is generated at a welding intended position on a base material (2) by a laser (16) irradiated to the base material (2). When a discharge electrode (12) is at a minus potential, an arc discharge (4) takes place in the direction of the plasma (13) and is induced at a position irradiated with the laser (16). When the electrode (12) is at a plus potential, arc electrons are generated from a laser irradiated point and discharged to the electrode (12). When a voltage applied between the electrode (12) and the base material (2) is alternating, the polarities of the electrode (12) and the base material (2) alternately change so that the foregoing phenomena alternately occur. When the base material (2) is at a minus potential, an arc discharge (4) takes place from a laser spot. Also, in regard to the arc discharge (4), since the plasma (13) is generated by the laser (16), a stable arc discharge (4) can be generated irrespective of the state of the base material (2) or the state of the electrode (12).

    摘要翻译: 在电弧焊接方法和装置中,通过照射到基材(2)的激光(16)在基材(2)上的焊接目标位置处产生等离子体(13)。 当放电电极(12)处于负电位时,在等离子体(13)的方向上发生电弧放电(4),并且在被激光器(16)照射的位置处被感应。 当电极(12)处于正电位时,从激光照射点产生电弧电子并将其放电到电极(12)。 当施加在电极(12)和基材(2)之间的电压交替时,电极(12)和基材(2)的极性交替变化,从而交替发生上述现象。 当基材(2)处于负电位时,从激光点发生电弧放电(4)。 此外,关于电弧放电(4),由于等离子体(13)由激光器(16)产生,所以可以产生稳定的电弧放电(4),而不管基材(2)的状态如何 电极(12)的状态。

    Narrow gap welding method and welding apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Narrow gap welding method and welding apparatus 失效
    窄间隙焊接方法和焊接设备

    公开(公告)号:US06534746B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-18

    申请号:US09787012

    申请日:2001-03-12

    IPC分类号: B23K909

    CPC分类号: B23K9/09 B23K9/0213 B23K9/092

    摘要: A narrow gap welding method by which V-shaped or single-bevel grooved multi-layer build-up welding is carried out, comprises the steps of welding a first layer by applying a welding current by which a globule transfer pattern is made into a spray pattern by a waveform in which a direct current and a pulse current are caused to overlap, and thereafter welding the second layer by applying a direct current.

    摘要翻译: 进行V形或单斜面开槽多层堆焊的窄间隙焊接方法包括以下步骤:通过施加焊接电流来焊接第一层,通过该焊接电流将球形转移图案制成喷雾 通过使直流电流和脉冲电流重叠的波形的图案,然后通过施加直流电流来焊接第二层。