Solid oxide fuel cell system
    3.
    发明授权
    Solid oxide fuel cell system 有权
    固体氧化物燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US09515335B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-06

    申请号:US14347990

    申请日:2011-09-29

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M8/24

    摘要: The invention is to provide a solid oxide fuel cell system including: a fuel cell module, a fuel flow regulator unit, a first power demand detection device, a control section for controlling a fuel supply amount and setting the current value extractable from the fuel cell module, an inverter for extracting current in a range not exceeding the extractable current value, and a power state detecting sensor for detecting actual extracted current value; whereby if actual extracted current value declines, then under circumstances where power demand begins to rise in a state of extra margin in the fuel supply amount after the controller suddenly decreases the extractable current value and suddenly reduces the electrical collector, the controller increases the extractable current value at a high current rise rate of change.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种固体氧化物燃料电池系统,包括:燃料电池模块,燃料流量调节器单元,第一电力需求检测装置,用于控制燃料供应量和设定从燃料电池可提取的电流值的控制部分 模块,用于在不超过可提取电流值的范围内提取电流的逆变器,以及用于检测实际提取的电流值的电力状态检测传感器; 如果实际提取的电流值下降,则在控制器突然降低可提取电流值并突然减少集电器之后,在燃料供给量的额外余量状态下电力需求开始上升的情况下,控制器增加可提取电流 价值在高电流上升率变化。

    Solid oxide fuel cell system
    4.
    发明授权
    Solid oxide fuel cell system 有权
    固体氧化物燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US09385386B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-05

    申请号:US13876934

    申请日:2011-09-28

    IPC分类号: H01M8/06 H01M8/04 H01M8/12

    摘要: A solid oxide fuel cell system is disclosed. The solid oxide fuel cell system includes a cell stack having multiple adjacent fuel cells; a reformer that reforms raw gas and produces fuel gas supplied to the fuel cells; a combustion section that causes combustion of the fuel gas discharged from the fuel cells and heats the reformer with combustion heat of the fuel gas; an ignition device that ignites the combustion section; a combustion state confirmation device that senses that heating of the entire reformer has started using the advancement of flame transfer between fuel cells in the combustion section; and a controller programmed to start an operation of the system heating the reformer by using combustion heat from the combustion section and reaction heat from the partial oxidation reforming reaction (POX) in the reformer. During the period until the combustion state confirmation device senses that the heating of the entire reformer has started after the ignition device ignited the combustion section, the controller suppresses the amount of heat emitted by the partial oxidation reforming reaction in the reformer more than the amount of heat emitted after heating of the entire reformer has started.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种固体氧化物燃料电池系统。 固体氧化物燃料电池系统包括具有多个相邻燃料电池的电池堆; 改革原燃料和生产向燃料电池供应的燃料气体的改革者; 燃烧部,其使从燃料电池排出的燃料气体燃烧,并利用燃料气体的燃烧热加热重整器; 点燃燃烧部分的点火装置; 检测整个重整器的加热开始使用燃烧部中的燃料电池之间的火焰传递的燃烧状态确认装置; 以及控制器,被编程为开始通过使用来自燃烧部分的燃烧热量和重整器中部分氧化重整反应(POX)的反应热来加热重整器的系统的操作。 在燃烧状态确认装置感测到在点火装置点燃燃烧部分之后开始整个重整器的加热的时间段期间,控制器抑制重整器中的部分氧化重整反应发出的热量大于 加热整个重整器后发出的热量已经开始。

    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL SYSTEM
    5.
    发明申请
    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL SYSTEM 有权
    固体氧化物燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130216926A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-22

    申请号:US13876934

    申请日:2011-09-28

    IPC分类号: H01M8/06

    摘要: A solid oxide fuel cell system is disclosed. The solid oxide fuel cell system includes a cell stack having multiple adjacent fuel cells; a reformer that reforms raw gas and produces fuel gas supplied to the fuel cells; a combustion section that causes combustion of the fuel gas discharged from the fuel cells and heats the reformer with combustion heat of the fuel gas; an ignition device that ignites the combustion section; a combustion state confirmation device that senses that heating of the entire reformer has started using the advancement of flame transfer between fuel cells in the combustion section; and a controller programmed to start an operation of the system heating the reformer by using combustion heat from the combustion section and reaction heat from the partial oxidation reforming reaction (POX) in the reformer. During the period until the combustion state confirmation device senses that the heating of the entire reformer has started after the ignition device ignited the combustion section, the controller suppresses the amount of heat emitted by the partial oxidation reforming reaction in the reformer more than the amount of heat emitted after heating of the entire reformer has started.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种固体氧化物燃料电池系统。 固体氧化物燃料电池系统包括具有多个相邻燃料电池的电池堆; 改革原燃料和生产向燃料电池供应的燃料气体的改革者; 燃烧部,其使从燃料电池排出的燃料气体燃烧,并利用燃料气体的燃烧热加热重整器; 点燃燃烧部分的点火装置; 检测整个重整器的加热开始使用燃烧部中的燃料电池之间的火焰传递的燃烧状态确认装置; 以及控制器,被编程为开始通过使用来自燃烧部分的燃烧热量和重整器中部分氧化重整反应(POX)的反应热来加热重整器的系统的操作。 在燃烧状态确认装置感测到在点火装置点燃燃烧部分之后开始整个重整器的加热的时间段期间,控制器抑制重整器中的部分氧化重整反应发出的热量大于 加热整个重整器后发出的热量已经开始。

    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL SYSTEM
    7.
    发明申请
    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL SYSTEM 审中-公开
    固体氧化物燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140242488A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-28

    申请号:US14347977

    申请日:2011-09-29

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: The present invention is a solid oxide fuel cell system for generating variable power in response to power demand, having: a fuel cell module; a fuel supply device; a power demand detection device; a controller for controlling the amount of fuel supplied by the fuel supply device based on the power demand, and for setting an extractable current value, being the maximum extractable current value; an inverter for extracting current from the fuel cell module within a range not exceeding the extractable current value; and an extractable current detection device for detecting actual extracted current extracted from the fuel cell module; whereby if certain increase-limiting condition is matched, then even when power demand is rising, the controller maintains the extractable current value at a certain value, or lowers the extractable current value, and does not increase that extractable current value.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种固体氧化物燃料电池系统,用于响应功率需求产生可变功率,具有:燃料电池模块; 燃料供应装置; 电力需求检测装置; 控制器,用于基于功率需求来控制由燃料供应装置供应的燃料量,并且设置作为最大可提取电流值的可提取电流值; 用于在不超过所述可提取电流值的范围内从所述燃料电池模块提取电流的逆变器; 以及可提取电流检测装置,用于检测从燃料电池模块提取的实际提取电流; 由此,如果某个限制条件匹配,则即使在功率需求上升的情况下,控制器将可提取电流值保持在一定值,或者降低可提取电流值,也不增加可提取电流值。

    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL SYSTEM
    8.
    发明申请
    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL SYSTEM 有权
    固体氧化物燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140234738A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-21

    申请号:US14347990

    申请日:2011-09-29

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: The invention is a solid oxide fuel cell system including: a fuel cell module, a fuel flow regulator unit, a first power demand detection device, a control section for controlling a fuel supply amount and setting the current value extractable from the fuel cell module, an inverter for extracting current in a range not exceeding the extractable current value, and a power state detecting sensor for detecting actual extracted current value; whereby if actual extracted current value declines, then under circumstances where power demand begins to rise in a state of extra margin in the fuel supply amount after the controller suddenly decreases the extractable current value and suddenly reduces the electrical collector, the controller increases the extractable current value at a high current rise rate of change.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种固体氧化物燃料电池系统,包括:燃料电池模块,燃料流量调节单元,第一电力需求检测装置,用于控制燃料供应量并设定从燃料电池模块可提取的电流值的控制部分, 用于在不超过所述可提取电流值的范围内提取电流的逆变器,以及用于检测实际提取的电流值的电力状态检测传感器; 如果实际提取的电流值下降,则在控制器突然降低可提取电流值并突然减少集电器之后,在燃料供给量的额外余量状态下电力需求开始上升的情况下,控制器增加可提取电流 价值在高电流上升率变化。

    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL
    9.
    发明申请
    SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL 有权
    固体氧化物燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20110217603A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-08

    申请号:US13040884

    申请日:2011-03-04

    IPC分类号: H01M8/06

    摘要: To provide a solid oxide fuel cell in which the reformer is compact but is capable of supplying an appropriate quantity of fuel. The present invention is a solid oxide fuel cell (1) for generating electricity using fuel reformed by a reformer (20) and air, including a fuel supply means (38), a reformed air supply means (44), a water supply means (28) for supplying water to the reformer, a fuel supply quantity detection sensor (132) for detecting the quantity of fuel actually supplied, a fuel cell module (2), and a control means (110) for controlling each supply means so that the target quantities of fuel, reforming air, and water are fed into the reformer; the control means controls the fuel supply means to match the target fuel supply quantity, and controls the fuel supply means so that tracking performance of fuel supply quantity relative to target fuel supply quantity is higher when reforming air is being supplied to the reformer than when it is not being supplied.

    摘要翻译: 提供固体氧化物燃料电池,其中重整器紧凑但能够供应适量的燃料。 本发明是一种使用由重整器(20)重整的燃料和空气发电的固体氧化物型燃料电池(1),包括燃料供给装置(38),改质空气供给装置(44),供水装置 28),用于向重整器供水的燃料供给量检测传感器(132),用于检测实际供给的燃料量的燃料供给量检测传感器(132),燃料电池模块(2)和控制装置(110),用于控制每个供给装置, 将目标量的燃料,重整空气和水进料到重整器中; 控制装置控制燃料供给装置以匹配目标燃料供应量,并且控制燃料供应装置,使得当向重整器供应重整空气时,相对于目标燃料供应量的燃料供应量的跟踪性能比在 没有提供。