公开(公告)号：US4390000A

公开(公告)日：1983-06-28

申请号：US248285

申请日：1981-03-27

申请人： Toshihiko Igashira ,  Ken Nomura ,  Seiko Abe ,  Yasuhiko Ishida

发明人： Toshihiko Igashira ,  Ken Nomura ,  Seiko Abe ,  Yasuhiko Ishida

IPC分类号： F02M31/135 ,  F02M31/00

CPC分类号： F02M31/135 ,  Y02T10/126

摘要： A suction heating device for an internal combustion engine including a first metal member having a planar portion and a cylindrical portion extending from the flat portion for defining a passage for a fuel-air mixture, and a second metal member having a planar portion and a cylindrical portion extending from the planar portion and arranged outside the cylindrical portion of the first metal member with a predetermined spacing. The two cylindrical portions are joined to each other at the end to provide a casing for mounting therein a ceramic heater of positive temperature coefficient characteristic having a specific Curie point.

摘要翻译： 一种用于内燃机的吸入加热装置，包括具有平面部分的第一金属构件和从平坦部分延伸的圆柱形部分，用于限定用于燃料 - 空气混合物的通道;以及第二金属构件，其具有平面部分和圆柱形 部分从平面部分延伸并以预定间隔布置在第一金属构件的圆柱形部分的外侧。 两个圆柱形部分在端部彼此接合，以提供用于在其中安装具有特定居里点的正温度系数特性的陶瓷加热器的壳体。

公开(公告)号：US4361125A

公开(公告)日：1982-11-30

申请号：US231116

申请日：1981-02-03

申请人： Toshihiko Igashira ,  Yasuhiko Ishida ,  Ken Nomura ,  Seiko Abe

发明人： Toshihiko Igashira ,  Yasuhiko Ishida ,  Ken Nomura ,  Seiko Abe

IPC分类号： F02M31/135 ,  F02M33/06 ,  F02M31/00

CPC分类号： F02M33/06 ,  F02M31/135 ,  Y02T10/126

摘要： A fuel evaporator comprises a metal member composed of a pipe portion and a flange portion, a heating element made of PTC ceramic, which is closely adhered to the metal member and an electric connector for electrically connecting the heating element and an electric power source. The metal member is supported by an insulating member which is interposed between an air-fuel passage and an intake manifold. The fuel film flow flowing downwards along the wall of the air-fuel passage is received by the flange portion of the metal member and is heated by the heat transmitted from the heating element. Consequently, unvaporized fuel is effectively evaporated.

摘要翻译： 燃料蒸发器包括由管部分和凸缘部分组成的金属部件，紧密粘附在金属部件上的由PTC陶瓷制成的加热元件和用于电连接加热元件和电源的电连接器。 金属构件由介于空气燃料通道和进气歧管之间的绝缘构件支撑。 沿着空气燃料通道的壁向下流动的燃料薄膜流被金属构件的凸缘部分接收并且被从加热元件传递的热量加热。 因此，未蒸发的燃料被有效地蒸发。

公开(公告)号：US20060160440A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-20

申请号：US11083290

申请日：2005-03-17

申请人： Yasuhiko Ishida ,  Yoshimasa Kinoshita

发明人： Yasuhiko Ishida ,  Yoshimasa Kinoshita

IPC分类号： B60K41/00

CPC分类号： B63H21/22 ,  B63H21/21 ,  F02D11/107 ,  F02D41/0205 ,  F02D41/22 ,  F02D2041/227 ,  F02D2200/0404 ,  F02D2200/602 ,  F02P5/1502 ,  Y02T10/46

摘要： An engine control device can include a throttle valve for adjusting an amount of air supplied to an engine, operation amount detecting sensors for detecting an operation amount of a throttle lever, a motor for driving the throttle valve between open and closed positions according to detection values of the operation amount detecting sensor 21a or the like, and throttle opening detecting sensors for detecting an opening of the throttle valve is provided with a limp-home mechanism for keeping the throttle valve in a mechanically neutral position when an abnormality occurs. When the throttle valve is in the mechanically neutral position, an ignition timing control can be switched in a stepwise manner over a predetermined time period from a regular ignition timing control to a limp-home ignition timing control.

公开(公告)号：US20050153191A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-14

申请号：US11025980

申请日：2005-01-03

申请人： Noriyuki Suzuki ,  Harutsugu Aimura ,  Tomoo Joke ,  Shoji Ihara ,  Masahiro Suzuki ,  Yasuhiko Ishida ,  Makoto Handa

发明人： Noriyuki Suzuki ,  Harutsugu Aimura ,  Tomoo Joke ,  Shoji Ihara ,  Masahiro Suzuki ,  Yasuhiko Ishida ,  Makoto Handa

IPC分类号： H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/04208 ,  H01M8/04156 ,  H01M8/04186

摘要： There is provided a fuel cell, including: a fuel receiving portion for receiving a fuel; a reaction portion for carrying out an electricity generation reaction using the fuel; and a waste water receiving portion for receiving water as a by-product of the electricity generation reaction, in which at least part of the waste water receiving portion has a confirmation window constructed of a transparent member. The fuel cell of the present invention allows detection of a remaining volume of a fuel at a high level of visibility without providing special detection means.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种燃料电池，包括：用于接收燃料的燃料接收部分; 用于使用燃料进行发电反应的反应部分; 以及用于接收作为发电反应的副产物的水的废水接收部分，其中废水接收部分的至少一部分具有由透明构件构成的确认窗口。 本发明的燃料电池能够在不提供专门的检测手段的情况下检测出高能见度的燃料的剩余体积。

公开(公告)号：US5578206A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-26

申请号：US494783

申请日：1995-06-26

申请人： Shunji Ogoshi ,  Minoru Yoshida ,  Nobuo Mukuda ,  Yasuhiko Ishida ,  Yukio Imamura

发明人： Shunji Ogoshi ,  Minoru Yoshida ,  Nobuo Mukuda ,  Yasuhiko Ishida ,  Yukio Imamura

IPC分类号： B01D29/01 ,  B29C47/68 ,  B01D27/00

CPC分类号： B29C47/682 ,  B01D29/01 ,  B29C47/0009

摘要： A screen pack replacing apparatus in accordance with the present invention is arranged such that a single slide bar having at least two or four screen packs is slidably provided in a main body disposed on a cylinder. As the slide bar is moved, the screen packs can be replaced, and the overall configuration can be made compact and the filtering area can be made large.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的屏幕组件更换装置被布置成使得具有至少两个或四个屏幕组件的单个滑杆可滑动地设置在设置在气缸上的主体中。 随着滑杆移动，可以更换屏幕组件，并且可以使整体配置紧凑，并且可以使过滤区域变大。

公开(公告)号：US5381689A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-17

申请号：US69610

申请日：1993-06-01

申请人： Yasuhiko Ishida

发明人： Yasuhiko Ishida

IPC分类号： F02D45/00 ,  G01M15/04 ,  G01M15/11 ,  G01M15/00

CPC分类号： G01M15/11

摘要： In a misfire detecting system for an internal combustion engine, the ratio of periods of time is detected which correspond to predetermined angular intervals which are provided before and after a particular reference angle of a reference period signal providing a crank angle position corresponding to the timing of ignition of the internal combustion engine; the acceleration of the time ratio is obtained, to determine it from the acceleration or time ratio whether or not a misfire has occurred; and the resolution of detecting the time corresponding to the predetermined angular intervals is changed according to the number of revolutions per minute of the engine.

摘要翻译： 在用于内燃机的失火检测系统中，检测时间段的比率，其对应于在提供与时间相关的曲柄角位置的基准周期信号的特定参考角之前和之后提供的预定角度间​​隔 内燃机点火; 获得加速时间比，从加速度或时间比确定是否发生失火; 并且根据发动机的每分钟转数来改变检测对应于预定角度间​​隔的时间的分辨率。

公开(公告)号：US5360585A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-01

申请号：US83568

申请日：1993-06-30

申请人： Yasuhiko Ishida ,  Minoru Yoshida ,  Hideki Mizuguchi ,  Takaaki Okita ,  Tetsuo Makida

发明人： Yasuhiko Ishida ,  Minoru Yoshida ,  Hideki Mizuguchi ,  Takaaki Okita ,  Tetsuo Makida

IPC分类号： B26D1/29 ,  B26D7/26 ,  B29B9/06 ,  B28B11/16

CPC分类号： B26D7/265 ,  B26D1/29 ,  B26D7/2614 ,  B29B9/065

摘要： A plastics granulating process wherein a cutter holder having cutter knives is driven to rotate along a die surface of a die and a housing is provided with a cutter drive shaft for driving the cutter holder to rotate in a manner so that plastics particles are obtained by cutting resin extruded from the die. A sleeve is axially movably provided in the housing so as to coaxially rotatably hold the cutter drive shaft, and a pressure medium is supplied into space chambers formed between the sleeve and the housing so that the cutter drive shaft moves axially with axial movement of the sleeve and the cutter knives presses against the die surface with a controlled thrust force.

摘要翻译： 一种塑料造粒方法，其中具有切割刀的切割器保持器被驱动沿着模具的模具表面旋转，并且壳体设置有切割器驱动轴，用于驱动切割器保持器旋转，使得通过切割获得塑料颗粒 从模头挤出的树脂。 套筒可轴向移动地设置在壳体中以同轴地可旋转地保持切割器驱动轴，并且压力介质被供应到形成在套筒和壳体之间的空间室中，使得切割器驱动轴随着套筒的轴向运动而轴向移动 并且切割刀以受控的推力压靠在模具表面上。

公开(公告)号：US5272512A

公开(公告)日：1993-12-21

申请号：US996852

申请日：1992-12-21

申请人： Hidejiro Kadowaki ,  Hiroshi Sugiyama ,  Yasuhiko Ishida ,  Makoto Takamiya

发明人： Hidejiro Kadowaki ,  Hiroshi Sugiyama ,  Yasuhiko Ishida ,  Makoto Takamiya

IPC分类号： G01S17/58 ,  G01P3/36

CPC分类号： G01S17/58

摘要： An apparatus for detecting velocity of an object, includes a light source for generating light having a wavelength .lambda., a light-transmission block for receiving the light from the light source, and guiding the light onto the object, and a photosensor for detecting the light from the object on which the light from the light-transmission block is incident. The light-transmission block is integrally constituted by a diffraction grating for diffracting the light from the light source to produce two diffraction lights, and an optical element for causing the two diffraction lights from the diffraction grating to be incident onto the object at a predetermined incident angle. The diffraction grating and the optical element are arranged so as to have substantially constant sin.theta./.lambda. independently of a change in wavelength .lambda. of the light from the light source where .theta. is the incident angle of each diffraction light onto the object. A velocity of the object is detected through detection by the photosensor.

摘要翻译： 一种用于检测物体的速度的装置包括用于产生具有波长λ的光的光源，用于接收来自光源的光并将光引导到物体上的光传输块，以及用于检测光的光传感器 来自光传输块的光入射的物体。 光传输块由衍射光栅一体地构成，用于衍射来自光源的光以产生两个衍射光，并且用于使来自衍射光栅的两个衍射光在预定事件处入射到物体上的光学元件 角度。 衍射光栅和光学元件被布置成独立于来自光源的光的波长λ的变化，具有基本恒定的sinθ/λ，其中θ是每个衍射光到物体上的入射角。 通过光传感器的检测来检测物体的速度。

公开(公告)号：US5194745A

公开(公告)日：1993-03-16

申请号：US905147

申请日：1992-06-23

申请人： Makoto Takamiya ,  Yasuhiko Ishida ,  Hidejiro Kadowaki ,  Hiroshi Sugiyama ,  Ken Tsuchii ,  Kosuke Yamamoto

发明人： Makoto Takamiya ,  Yasuhiko Ishida ,  Hidejiro Kadowaki ,  Hiroshi Sugiyama ,  Ken Tsuchii ,  Kosuke Yamamoto

IPC分类号： G01S7/481 ,  G01S17/58

CPC分类号： G01S7/4811 ,  G01S17/58

摘要： An apparatus for detecting the velocity information of an object comprises the irradiation optical system for performing the irradiation of beam to the predetermined position on an object to be measured; the photodetector for detecting the light from the irradiated object by the irradiation optical system, the velocity information being obtained by the detection; the detector for detecting the irradiating state for detecting the deviation of the irradiating position of the beam on the object to be measured; and the adjuster for adjusting the irradiating state of the beam on the object based on the detection result of the detector for detecting the irradiating state. With such constituents as above, the apparatus is capable of dealing with the fluctuation of the lightning to obtain a high-precision detection of the velocity information at a high speed.

摘要翻译： 用于检测物体的速度信息的装置包括：用于对待测物体上的预定位置进行光束照射的照射光学系统; 用于通过照射光学系统检测来自照射物体的光的光电检测器，通过检测获得的速度信息; 检测器，用于检测用于检测光束在被测量物体上的照射位置的偏差的照射状态; 以及调节器，用于基于用于检测照射状态的检测器的检测结果来调节物体上的光束的照射状态。 利用这样的组成，该装置能够处理闪电的波动，以高速度获得对速度信息的高精度检测。

公开(公告)号：US5184302A

公开(公告)日：1993-02-02

申请号：US647967

申请日：1991-01-30

申请人： Yasuhiko Ishida ,  Katsuhiko Kondo

发明人： Yasuhiko Ishida ,  Katsuhiko Kondo

IPC分类号： F02D43/00 ,  F02D41/22 ,  F02D41/24 ,  F02D41/26 ,  F02D45/00

CPC分类号： F02D41/28 ,  F02D41/22 ,  F02D41/266

摘要： An engine control apparatus includes an operational condition detecting device for detecting the operational condition of an engine, an A/D converter for converting an analog output from the operational condition detecting device into a digital output, an abnormality detecting device for detecting an abnormality in the A/D converter, an arithmetic circuit for calculating a control quantity for the engine based on the digital output of the A/D converter and a driver for actuating selected devices included in the engine in accordance with the control quantity. According to one aspect of the invention, the control quantity for the engine is replaced by a control quantity calculated based on a previously determined fixed value based on whether an abnormal state in the A/D converter is detected. According to another aspect of the invention, the driver performs the actuation of the sections of the engine in accordance with a control quantity from a backup circuit, which resets the arithmetic circuit when an abnormal state in the A/D converter is detected. Methods of operating a control system in the event of A/D converter failure are also discussed.

摘要翻译： 一种发动机控制装置，包括用于检测发动机的运转状况的运转状态检测装置，将来自运转状态检测装置的模拟输出转换成数字量输出的A / D转换器，检测上述运转状态检测装置的异常的异常检测装置 A / D转换器，用于基于A / D转换器的数字输出计算发动机的控制量的运算电路和用于根据控制量致动包括在发动机中的选定装置的驱动器。 根据本发明的一个方面，基于是否检测到A / D转换器中的异常状态，将基于先前确定的固定值计算的控制量替换为发动机的控制量。 根据本发明的另一方面，驱动器根据来自备用电路的控制量来执行发动机的各部分的动作，该备用电路当检测到A / D转换器中的异常状态时复位运算电路。 还讨论了在A / D转换器故障的情况下操作控制系统的方法。