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公开(公告)号：US07776491B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-17
申请号：US11370064
申请日：2006-03-08
IPC分类号： H01M4/64
CPC分类号： H01M8/0267 , H01M8/026 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2457 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A separator unit inserted into a fuel cell having an electrolyte layer interposed between a fuel electrode and an oxygen electrode is provided with a plate like separator that separates fuel gas supplied to the fuel electrode from oxidizing gas supplied to the oxygen electrode, and a mesh like collector having an opening that forms one of a passage through which the fuel gas flows and a passage through which the oxidizing gas flows. The collector is provided to at least one side of the separator base in abutment against one of the fuel electrode and the oxygen electrode. The separator base has a coolant passage formed therein, through which a coolant is allowed to flow, and an electrode abutment portion of the collector, which abuts against one of the fuel electrode and the oxygen electrode, has an aperture ratio higher than those of other portions of the collector.
摘要翻译： 插入到具有置于燃料电极和氧电极之间的电解质层的燃料电池中的分离器单元设置有板状隔板，该板状隔板将供给燃料电极的燃料气体与供给到氧电极的氧化气体分离， 收集器具有形成燃料气体通过的通道中的一个的开口和氧化气体流过的通道。 收集器被提供到隔板基座的至少一侧，以抵靠燃料电极和氧电极中的一个。 分离器底座具有形成在其中的冷却剂通道，允许冷却剂流动，并且与集电器的电极邻接部分抵靠燃料电极和氧电极中的一个具有比其他开口率高的开口率 收集器的一部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20090305108A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US12224425
申请日：2007-02-28
申请人： Toshihiko Nonobe , Noriyuki Takada
发明人： Toshihiko Nonobe , Noriyuki Takada
IPC分类号： H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/04171 , H01M8/0228 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A surface on the fuel electrode side of a lower portion of a separator in a fuel cell stack is made to have water repellency, so that water accumulated in a fuel gas flow path can be appropriately discharged, and thus so that reduction in fuel cell performance and deterioration of the fuel electrode can be surely prevented. For that purpose, in a fuel cell device, a fuel cell having an electrolyte layer interposed between the fuel electrode and an oxygen electrode includes a cell module laminated so as to interpose a separator formed with the fuel gas flow path along the fuel electrode, and a fuel gas flows substantially perpendicularly to the direction of gravity in the fuel gas flow path. The separator is provided with a water-repellent surface on the fuel electrode side of a lower portion thereof.
摘要翻译： 使燃料电池堆中的隔板的下部的燃料电极侧的表面具有防水性，能够适当地排出蓄积在燃料气体流路中的水，从而能够降低燃料电池性能 可以可靠地防止燃料电极的劣化。 为此，在燃料电池装置中，具有介于燃料电极和氧电极之间的电解质层的燃料电池包括层叠的电池模块，以沿着燃料电极插入形成有燃料气体流路的隔板，以及 燃料气体基本上垂直于燃料气体流路中的重力方向流动。 隔板在其下部的燃料电极侧设置有防水表面。
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公开(公告)号：US08197986B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-12
申请号：US12224425
申请日：2007-02-28
申请人： Toshihiko Nonobe , Noriyuki Takada
发明人： Toshihiko Nonobe , Noriyuki Takada
IPC分类号： H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/04171 , H01M8/0228 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A surface on the fuel electrode side of a lower portion of a separator in a fuel cell stack is made to have water repellency, so that water accumulated in a fuel gas flow path can be appropriately discharged, and thus so that reduction in fuel cell performance and deterioration of the fuel electrode can be surely prevented. For that purpose, in a fuel cell device, a fuel cell having an electrolyte layer interposed between the fuel electrode and an oxygen electrode includes a cell module laminated so as to interpose a separator formed with the fuel gas flow path along the fuel electrode, and a fuel gas flows substantially perpendicularly to the direction of gravity in the fuel gas flow path. The separator is provided with a water-repellent surface on the fuel electrode side of a lower portion thereof.
摘要翻译： 使燃料电池堆中的隔板的下部的燃料电极侧的表面具有防水性，能够适当地排出蓄积在燃料气体流路中的水，从而能够降低燃料电池性能 可以可靠地防止燃料电极的劣化。 为此，在燃料电池装置中，具有介于燃料电极和氧电极之间的电解质层的燃料电池包括层叠的电池模块，以沿着燃料电极插入形成有燃料气体流路的隔板，以及 燃料气体基本上垂直于燃料气体流路中的重力方向流动。 隔板在其下部的燃料电极侧设置有防水表面。
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公开(公告)号：US20090305109A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US12224435
申请日：2007-02-27
申请人： Toshihiko Nonobe , Noriyuki Takada
发明人： Toshihiko Nonobe , Noriyuki Takada
IPC分类号： H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M4/8636 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04291 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2483 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A portion of a fuel electrode corresponding to a portion in a fuel gas flow path where water accumulates is made to contain no catalyst, thus preventing abnormal reaction from occurring, and consequently enabling sure prevention of degradation of the fuel electrode and reduction in fuel cell performance. For that purpose, in a fuel cell device, a fuel cell having an electrolyte layer interposed between the fuel electrode and an oxygen electrode includes a cell module laminated so as to interpose a separator formed with the fuel gas flow path along the fuel electrode, and a fuel gas flows substantially perpendicularly to the direction of gravity in the fuel gas flow path. The fuel electrode includes a catalyst-absent portion which contains no catalyst, provided in a portion corresponding to a water-accumulating portion in which water is accumulated, in the fuel gas flow path.
摘要翻译： 对应于积聚在燃料气体流路中的部分的燃料电极的一部分被制成不含催化剂，从而防止发生异常反应，从而能够确保防止燃料电极的劣化和燃料电池性能的降低 。 为此，在燃料电池装置中，具有介于燃料电极和氧电极之间的电解质层的燃料电池包括层叠的电池模块，以沿着燃料电极插入形成有燃料气体流路的隔板，以及 燃料气体基本上垂直于燃料气体流路中的重力方向流动。 在燃料气体流路中，燃料电极具有不含有催化剂的不含催化剂的部分，该部分设置在与蓄积水的蓄积部相对应的部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20070254200A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-01
申请号：US11727710
申请日：2007-03-28
申请人： Noriyuki Takada , Toshihiko Nonobe
发明人： Noriyuki Takada , Toshihiko Nonobe
IPC分类号： H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/026 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/242 , H01M8/2457 , H01M8/249 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2250/20 , Y02P70/56 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A separator unit is inserted between adjacent stacked fuel cells, in each of which an electrolyte layer is sandwiched between a fuel electrode and an oxygen electrode. The separator unit includes a sheet-shaped gas barrier member, which blocks a gas, and a collector, which is inserted between the gas barrier member and the fuel electrode or the oxygen electrode and which is provided with a plurality of openings that diffuse the gas. The collector is provided with an electrode contact portion, which is made up of a flat, porous panel that is in contact with the fuel electrode or the oxygen electrode and collects power, and a gas barrier member contact portion, which is made up of a linear piece that forms a gas flow route by being in contact with the gas barrier member and supports the electrode contact portion. A height dimension of the gas barrier member contact portion is smaller than an equivalent diameter of an opening in the electrode contact portion.
摘要翻译： 在相邻的堆叠式燃料电池之间插入分离器单元，其中每个电解质层夹在燃料电极和氧电极之间。 分离器单元包括阻挡气体的片状阻气构件和插入在阻气构件和燃料电极或氧电极之间的集电体，并且设置有多个扩散气体的开口 。 集电体设置有电极接触部分，该电极接触部分由与燃料电极或氧电极接触并收集电力的平坦的多孔板组成，并且阻气构件接触部分由 线状片，通过与阻气构件接触而形成气体流路，并支撑电极接触部。 气体阻挡构件接触部的高度尺寸小于电极接触部的开口的等效直径。
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公开(公告)号：US08293427B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US11727710
申请日：2007-03-28
申请人： Noriyuki Takada , Toshihiko Nonobe
发明人： Noriyuki Takada , Toshihiko Nonobe
CPC分类号： H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/026 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/242 , H01M8/2457 , H01M8/249 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2250/20 , Y02P70/56 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A separator unit is inserted between adjacent stacked fuel cells, in each of which an electrolyte layer is sandwiched between a fuel electrode and an oxygen electrode. The separator unit includes a sheet-shaped gas barrier member, which blocks a gas, and a collector, which is inserted between the gas barrier member and the fuel electrode or the oxygen electrode and which is provided with a plurality of openings that diffuse the gas. The collector is provided with an electrode contact portion, which is made up of a flat, porous panel that is in contact with the fuel electrode or the oxygen electrode and collects power, and a gas barrier member contact portion, which is made up of a linear piece that forms a gas flow route by being in contact with the gas barrier member and supports the electrode contact portion. A height dimension of the gas barrier member contact portion is smaller than an equivalent diameter of an opening in the electrode contact portion.
摘要翻译： 在相邻的堆叠式燃料电池之间插入分离器单元，其中每个电解质层夹在燃料电极和氧电极之间。 分离器单元包括阻挡气体的片状阻气构件和插入在阻气构件和燃料电极或氧电极之间的集电体，并且设置有多个扩散气体的开口 。 集电体设置有电极接触部分，该电极接触部分由与燃料电极或氧电极接触并收集电力的平坦的多孔板组成，并且阻气构件接触部分由 线状片，通过与阻气构件接触而形成气体流路，并支撑电极接触部。 气体阻挡构件接触部的高度尺寸小于电极接触部的开口的等效直径。
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公开(公告)号：US20060204808A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：US11370921
申请日：2006-03-09
CPC分类号： H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/026 , H01M8/04014 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A separator unit inserted into a fuel cell having an electrolyte layer interposed between a fuel electrode and an oxygen electrode is provided with a plate like separator that separates fuel gas supplied to the fuel electrode from oxidizing gas supplied to the oxygen electrode, and a mesh like collector having an opening that forms one of a passage through which the fuel gas flows and a passage through which the oxidizing gas flows. The collector is provided to at least one side of the separator base in abutment against one of the fuel electrode and the oxygen electrode. The separator base has a coolant passage formed therein, through which a coolant is allowed to flow, and an electrode abutment portion of the collector, which abuts against one of the fuel electrode and the oxygen electrode, has an aperture ratio higher than those of other portions of the collector.
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公开(公告)号：US08367269B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US11370921
申请日：2006-03-09
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/026 , H01M8/04014 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A separator unit inserted into a fuel cell having an electrolyte layer interposed between a fuel electrode and an oxygen electrode is provided with a plate like separator that separates fuel gas supplied to the fuel electrode from oxidizing gas supplied to the oxygen electrode, and a mesh like collector having an opening that forms one of a passage through which the fuel gas flows and a passage through which the oxidizing gas flows. The collector is provided to at least one side of the separator base in abutment against one of the fuel electrode and the oxygen electrode. The separator base has a coolant passage formed therein, through which a coolant is allowed to flow, and an electrode abutment portion of the collector, which abuts against one of the fuel electrode and the oxygen electrode, has an aperture ratio higher than those of other portions of the collector.
摘要翻译： 插入到具有置于燃料电极和氧电极之间的电解质层的燃料电池中的分离器单元设置有板状隔板，该板状隔板将供给燃料电极的燃料气体与供给到氧电极的氧化气体分离， 收集器具有形成燃料气体通过的通道中的一个的开口和氧化气体流过的通道。 收集器被提供到隔板基座的至少一侧，以抵靠燃料电极和氧电极中的一个。 分离器底座具有形成在其中的冷却剂通道，允许冷却剂流动，并且与集电器的电极邻接部分抵靠燃料电极和氧电极中的一个具有比其他开口率高的开口率 收集器的一部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20060204806A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：US11370064
申请日：2006-03-08
CPC分类号： H01M8/0267 , H01M8/026 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2457 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A separator unit inserted into a fuel cell having an electrolyte layer interposed between a fuel electrode and an oxygen electrode is provided with a plate like separator that separates fuel gas supplied to the fuel electrode from oxidizing gas supplied to the oxygen electrode, and a mesh like collector having an opening that forms one of a passage through which the fuel gas flows and a passage through which the oxidizing gas flows. The collector is provided to at least one side of the separator base in abutment against one of the fuel electrode and the oxygen electrode. The separator base has a coolant passage formed therein, through which a coolant is allowed to flow, and an electrode abutment portion of the collector, which abuts against one of the fuel electrode and the oxygen electrode, has an aperture ratio higher than those of other portions of the collector.
摘要翻译： 插入到具有置于燃料电极和氧电极之间的电解质层的燃料电池中的分离器单元设置有板状隔板，该板状隔板将供给燃料电极的燃料气体与供给到氧电极的氧化气体分离， 收集器具有形成燃料气体通过的通道中的一个的开口和氧化气体流过的通道。 收集器被提供到隔板基座的至少一侧，以抵靠燃料电极和氧电极中的一个。 分离器底座具有形成在其中的冷却剂通道，允许冷却剂流动，并且与集电器的电极邻接部分抵靠燃料电极和氧电极中的一个具有比其他开口率高的开口率 收集器的一部分。
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公开(公告)号：US07824818B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US11727912
申请日：2007-03-29
申请人： Kenichi Katahira , Toshihiko Nonobe , Kouji Mogi
发明人： Kenichi Katahira , Toshihiko Nonobe , Kouji Mogi
CPC分类号： H01M8/242 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0254 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04171 , H01M8/04291
摘要： In a fuel cell stack that is made by stacking unit cells in alternation with separators, lower edges of collector members that are in contact with oxygen electrodes of the unit cells project downward, providing projecting portions that project below lower edges of frames. Water-repellent regions are provided on lower edges of the projecting portions, facilitating shedding of water from the projecting portions.
摘要翻译： 在通过与分离器交替堆叠单元电池而制成的燃料电池堆中，与单元电池的氧电极接触的集电体部件的下边缘向下突出，提供突出部分，突出部分突出在框架的下边缘下方。 防水区域设置在突出部分的下边缘上，有助于从突出部分脱落水分。
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