公开(公告)号：US5271570A

公开(公告)日：1993-12-21

申请号：US926398

申请日：1992-08-10

申请人： Toshihiko Satake ,  Satoru Satake ,  Takeshi Ishii ,  Yoshihiro Tokui

发明人： Toshihiko Satake ,  Satoru Satake ,  Takeshi Ishii ,  Yoshihiro Tokui

IPC分类号： B02B1/04 ,  B02B5/02 ,  B02C9/04 ,  B02C11/00

CPC分类号： B02C9/04 ,  B02B5/02

摘要： A flour milling method and system therefor comprising the steps of separating foreign materials from raw wheat, humidifying the raw wheat, polishing the raw wheat, and conditioning the polished wheat, further comprises a step of cleaning the polished wheat at a subsequent step of the polishing the raw wheat. The flour milling method and system therefor may further comprises a step of stirring the cleaned polished wheat at a subsequent step of the cleaning step of the polished wheat. The bran powder which has been entered into the creases of the polished wheat at the polishing step, absorbs cleaning water and then flows out from the creases with the cleaning water. Since the bran powders in the creases of the polished wheat can be removed effectively, the milling efficiency is improved.

公开(公告)号：US5390589A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-21

申请号：US293212

申请日：1994-08-19

申请人： Satoru Satake ,  Takeshi Ishii ,  Yoshihiro Tokui

发明人： Satoru Satake ,  Takeshi Ishii ,  Yoshihiro Tokui

IPC分类号： B02B3/06 ,  B02B3/04 ,  B02B3/00 ,  B02B7/02

CPC分类号： B02B3/04

摘要： A pearling machine has an abrasive type pearling roll assembly which is formed by stacking a plurality of pearling rolls via intervening air blowing spacers. Stirring bars are secured to the outer periphery of the individual pearling rolls. Resistance bars are provided on the inner surface of a vertical polygonal bran removal cylinder. With a cooperative function of the stirring and resistance bars, grains supplied to a pearling chamber defined by the pearling roll assembly and the bran removal cylinder receive active spinning and revolution action. The grains thus receive uniform cutting action, and thus they are pearled uniformly. The vertical pearling machine permits optimum pearling of grains in dependence on the kind and character of the grains and is suited particularly to the pearling of tempered wheat with outer layer part having been made tough and inner layer part having been made soft.

摘要翻译： 珍珠机具有研磨型珍珠卷组合体，其通过中间的空气吹送间隔物堆叠多个珠光辊而形成。 搅拌棒固定到各个珍珠卷的外周。 电阻棒设置在垂直多边形麸皮去除圆筒的内表面上。 通过搅拌和阻力棒的协同作用，供应到由珍珠卷组件和麸皮去除圆筒限定的珍珠室的颗粒接受主动旋转和旋转作用。 因此，晶粒受到均匀的切割作用，因此它们均匀地被珠光化。 垂直的珍珠机可以根据籽粒的种类和特点，使谷物达到最佳的珍珠光泽，特别适用于外层部分坚韧而且内层部分柔软的回火小麦的珍珠。

公开(公告)号：US5846591A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-08

申请号：US854699

申请日：1997-05-12

申请人： Satoru Satake ,  Shigeharu Kanemoto ,  Nobuhiro Matsumoto ,  Yoshihiro Tokui

发明人： Satoru Satake ,  Shigeharu Kanemoto ,  Nobuhiro Matsumoto ,  Yoshihiro Tokui

IPC分类号： B02B1/08 ,  B02B3/00 ,  A23P1/00

CPC分类号： B02B3/00 ,  B02B1/08

摘要： A pretreatment process in a flour milling method in which raw wheat grains are first polished and the polished grains are ground and milled for producing end flour, includes a first, a second, a third polishing step, and a step of adding water. In the first polishing step a pericarp of each wheat grain is removed, in the second polishing step a seed coat of each raw wheat grain is removed, and in the third polishing step a part of cell walls of aleuron layer cells that was in contact with the removed seed coat is removed so that a cell membrane of the aleuron layer cell is caused to be ruptured and that a substance in the aleuron layer cell is caused to be in a state which permits the substance to flow out. In step of adding water, by adding the water to each raw wheat grain, the substance in the aleuron layer cells is caused to flow out from the aleuron layer cells, resulting in producing a polished grain in a state in which the substance in the aleuron layer cell has been separated from each raw wheat grain. It is possible to increase the yield of the end flour collected by the subsequent grinding operation.

摘要翻译： 首先对原麦粒进行抛光并研磨抛光的颗粒进行研磨和研磨以生产终端面粉的面粉研磨方法中的预处理方法包括第一，第二，第三抛光步骤和加水步骤。 在第一抛光步骤中，除去每个小麦籽粒的果皮，在第二抛光步骤中，除去每个原始小麦籽粒的种皮，并且在第三抛光步骤中，与第二抛光步骤接触的迷迭香层细胞的一部分细胞壁 除去去除的种皮，使糊粉层细胞的细胞膜破裂，并使糊粉层细胞中的物质处于允许物质流出的状态。 在添加水的步骤中，通过向每个原料小麦籽粒中加入水，使糊粉层细胞中的物质从糊粉层细胞流出，导致在糊粉中的物质产生抛光谷物 已经从每个原始小麦谷粒中分离出层细胞。 可以通过随后的研磨操作提高收集的面粉的产量。

公开(公告)号：US5773066A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-30

申请号：US795654

申请日：1997-02-07

申请人： Satoru Satake ,  Shigeharu Kanemoto ,  Nobuhiro Matsumoto ,  Akihiko Kato ,  Yoshihiro Tokui ,  Satoru Takashita ,  Kaoru Shitadera ,  Hiroyuki Maehara

发明人： Satoru Satake ,  Shigeharu Kanemoto ,  Nobuhiro Matsumoto ,  Akihiko Kato ,  Yoshihiro Tokui ,  Satoru Takashita ,  Kaoru Shitadera ,  Hiroyuki Maehara

IPC分类号： B02B1/04 ,  B02B5/02 ,  B02C9/04 ,  A23P1/00 ,  B02B1/00 ,  B02B3/00

CPC分类号： B02C9/04 ,  B02B1/04 ,  B02B5/02

摘要： Raw wheat grains are polished after being subjected to a first water addition and being tempered, and the polished wheat grains are ground after being subjected to a second water addition and being tempered. The first water addition is to cause the raw wheat grains to have a water content of 12-14%. The tempering of the raw wheat grains is performed for 16-36 hours so that the water sufficiently penetrate into the inside of the raw wheat grains. The method of flouring includes the steps of measuring a water content of the flour obtained by the grinding of the grains, comparing the amount of the measured water content with a predetermined target water content of the flour, and adjusting the amount of water to be added during the second water addition if there is a difference between the measured water content and the predetermined target water content. Thus, it is possible to reduce the time required for the tempering of the polished wheat grains and to adjust the second water addition based on the water content in the flour.

摘要翻译： 经过第一次加水并回火后，生小麦籽粒经过抛光后，经过第二次加水处理并研磨抛光后的小麦籽粒。 第一次添加水是使原料小麦的含水量达到12-14％。 原料小麦的回火时间为16-36小时，使得水充分渗入原始小麦谷物的内部。 面粉的方法包括以下步骤：测量通过研磨谷物获得的面粉的含水量，将测量的含水量与面粉的预定目标含水量进行比较，并调节添加的水量 在第二加水期间，如果测量的含水量和预定的目标含水量之间存在差异。 因此，可以减少抛光的麦粒的回火所需的时间，并且可以基于面粉中的水含量来调节第二添加水。

公开(公告)号：US5395059A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-07

申请号：US202788

申请日：1994-02-28

申请人： Toshihiko Satake ,  Satoru Satake ,  Yutaka Okada ,  Shigeru Ariji

发明人： Toshihiko Satake ,  Satoru Satake ,  Yutaka Okada ,  Shigeru Ariji

IPC分类号： B02B3/06 ,  B02B3/04 ,  B02C7/13

CPC分类号： B02B3/04

摘要： An abrasive type vertical grain milling machine in which each of spacers comprises a boss portion fitted on a main shaft and a plurality of arm portions extending from the boss portion in the radially outwardly and serving to induce bran removing air into a grain milling chamber through spaces between the circumferentially adjacent arm portions, is capable of discharging bran produced in the grain milling chamber with high bran discharging power and has little possibility that the bran removing power is reduced during operation.

摘要翻译： 一种研磨型立式颗粒铣床，其中每个间隔件包括装配在主轴上的凸台部分和从径向向外从凸台部分延伸的多个臂部分，用于引导将空气通过空间除去空气进入谷物研磨室 在周向相邻的臂部之间能够以高的麸皮排出能力排出在谷物研磨室中产生的麸皮，并且在操作期间麸皮去除功率的可能性很小。

公开(公告)号：US5135114A

公开(公告)日：1992-08-04

申请号：US392277

申请日：1989-08-10

申请人： Toshihiko Satake ,  Satoru Satake ,  Yasuharu Mitoma

发明人： Toshihiko Satake ,  Satoru Satake ,  Yasuharu Mitoma

IPC分类号： B07C5/34 ,  B07C5/342

CPC分类号： B07C5/3425 ,  B07C5/3416 ,  Y10S209/911 ,  Y10S209/92 ,  Y10S209/934

摘要： An apparatus for evaluating the grade of rice grains includes a grain supply unit, vibrating troughs on which the rice grains run in their longitudinal posture, flow-down troughs having slits each opening to each of the flow-down troughs, a reflected light measuring unit having its light sources and its detecting element for detecting the amount of the light reflected from the rice grains, a transmitted light measuring unit having its light sources and its detecting element for detecting the amount of the light transmitted through the rice grains at the positions of the slits, and a calculation control unit for digitally calculating the values measured at the reflected light measuring unit and the transmitted light measuring unit for evaluating the rice grains into a plurality of grades. The light sources for reflection may be of visible light and the light source for transmission may be of infrared light. Also, it is possible to use a single unit, namely, a reflected and transmitted light measuring unit, having a reflected light detecting element and a transmitted light detecting element for measuring both the reflected light amount and the transmitted light amount from the rice grains at the same positions of the slits.

摘要翻译： 用于评价稻谷品位的装置包括谷物供应单元，米粒在其纵向姿态中运行的振动槽，具有每个向下流动槽的开口的向下倾斜的槽，反射光测量单元 具有其光源及其用于检测从米粒反射的光量的检测元件，具有其光源的透射光测量单元及其检测元件，用于检测在米粒位置处透过米粒的光量 狭缝，以及用于数字计算在反射光测量单元和透射光测量单元处测量的值的计算控制单元，用于将米粒评估为多个等级。 用于反射的光源可以是可见光，并且用于透射的光源可以是红外光。 此外，可以使用具有反射光检测元件的反射和透射光测量单元的单个单元以及用于测量来自米粒的反射光量和透射光量的透射光检测元件 狭缝的位置相同。

公开(公告)号：US5119721A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-09

申请号：US748243

申请日：1991-08-21

申请人： Toshihiko Satake ,  Satoru Satake ,  Katsuyuki Kumamoto ,  Shigeru Ariji

发明人： Toshihiko Satake ,  Satoru Satake ,  Katsuyuki Kumamoto ,  Shigeru Ariji

IPC分类号： B02B1/06

CPC分类号： B02B1/06

摘要： A washed rice producing apparatus includes a frame; a first tubular member, arranged within the frame, for defining a rice-washing chamber therein for washing polished rice introduced therein from one end thereof, the rice-washing chamber having a discharge end portion; an agitating member, arranged in the first tubular member, for agitating the polished rice in the rice-washing chamber; a spiral member supported on the frame to be rotatable about an axis thereof for transporting washed, polished rice discharged from the discharge end portion of the rice-washing chamber while dewatering the washed polished rice; and a second tubular member provided in the frame to be rotatable about the axis and to externally surround the spiral member for defining a dewatering chamber in cooperation with the spiral member, the second tubular member including a circumferential wall having many penetrating holes formed therethrough for draining off water separated from the washed polished rice transported by the spiral member. The washed rice producing apparatus is capable of reducing the installation space thereof.

摘要翻译： 洗涤米制造装置包括框架; 第一管状构件，布置在框架内，用于在其中限定一个洗衣室，用于从其一端洗涤从其中引入的抛光米，所述洗饭室具有排出端部; 布置在所述第一管状构件中的搅拌构件，用于搅拌所述米饭中的所述抛光米; 支撑在所述框架上以能够围绕其轴线旋转的螺旋构件，用于输送从所述洗涤室的排出端部排出的洗涤的抛光米，同时对所洗涤的抛光米进行脱水; 以及第二管状构件，其设置在所述框架中以能够围绕所述轴线旋转并且外围包围所述螺旋构件以与所述螺旋构件协作地限定脱水室，所述第二管状构件包括具有穿过其形成的许多穿透孔的周向壁，用于排出 从被螺旋构件运送的经洗涤的抛光米分离出的水。 洗涤米制造装置能够减少其安装空间。

公开(公告)号：US5096466A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-17

申请号：US588104

申请日：1990-09-25

申请人： Toshihiko Satake ,  Satoru Satake ,  Takamasa Mesaki

发明人： Toshihiko Satake ,  Satoru Satake ,  Takamasa Mesaki

IPC分类号： B24D3/04 ,  B24D3/10 ,  B24D18/00

CPC分类号： B24D3/10 ,  B24D18/0009 ,  B24D3/04

摘要： A method of producing an abrasive roll comprises the steps of forming a mixture of substances such as abrasive grains, a bond, a temporary caking agent and a pore forming agent, molding the mixture into a body having a predetermined shape, and drying and then burning the body. The pore forming agent is constituted from a rice hull powder sieved to have a predetermined particle size, thereby enabling to produce an abrasive roll of high porosity which has pores having substantially ball-like shape and substantially uniform size and includes a bond having portions of high SiO.sub.2 concentration each adjacent to and surrounding one of the pores.

摘要翻译： 制造研磨辊的方法包括以下步骤：形成诸如磨粒，粘结剂，临时结块剂和成孔剂的物质的混合物，将混合物成型为具有预定形状的体系，然后干燥然后燃烧 身体。 成孔剂是由具有规定粒径的米壳粉末构成的，能够制造高孔隙率的研磨辊，其具有大致球状，孔径基本均匀的孔，并且具有高的部分的粘结 SiO 2浓度相邻并围绕其中一个孔。

公开(公告)号：US5050808A

公开(公告)日：1991-09-24

申请号：US452271

申请日：1989-12-18

申请人： Toshihiko Satake ,  Satoru Satake ,  Yukio Hosaka

发明人： Toshihiko Satake ,  Satoru Satake ,  Yukio Hosaka

IPC分类号： B02C4/32 ,  B02C9/04

CPC分类号： B02C4/32 ,  B02C9/04

摘要： In a milling apparatus for milling granular material into milled particles, a roll mill includes a pair of rolls which are rotatably arranged in facing relation to each other. At least one of the rolls is movable toward and away from the other. A gap adjusting unit is associated with the at least one roll for moving the same toward and away from the other roll to adjust a gap between the rolls thereby adjusting a milling degree of the milled particles. A measuring unit is arranged downstream of the roll mill and is connected to the gap adjusting unit thereof for measuring the milling degree of the milled particles. The gap adjusting unit is operative in response to an output signal from the measuring unit to move the at least one roll toward and away from the other roll, thereby automatically adjusting the milling degree of the milled particles. A milling system is provided which includes at least two roll mills described above.

摘要翻译： 在用于将颗粒材料研磨成研磨颗粒的研磨设备中，辊磨机包括一对可相对于彼此可旋转地布置的辊。 至少一个辊可以朝向和远离另一个移动。 间隙调节单元与至少一个辊相关联，用于将其移动到另一个辊和离开另一个辊以调节辊之间的间隙，从而调节研磨颗粒的研磨度。 测量单元布置在辊磨机的下游，并连接到其间隙调节单元，用于测量研磨颗粒的研磨度。 间隙调节单元响应于来自测量单元的输出信号而操作，以使至少一个辊朝向和远离另一个辊移动，从而自动调节研磨颗粒的研磨度。 提供了一种铣削系统，其包括至少两个如上所述的辊磨机。

公开(公告)号：US5034609A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-23

申请号：US565235

申请日：1990-08-10

申请人： Toshihiko Satake ,  Satoru Satake ,  Yukio Hosaka

发明人： Toshihiko Satake ,  Satoru Satake ,  Yukio Hosaka

IPC分类号： G01N21/35 ,  G01N21/47 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N33/02

CPC分类号： G01N33/02 ,  G01N21/4738 ,  G01N2021/8592 ,  G01N21/359 ,  Y10S250/91

摘要： In an apparatus for evaluating raw coffee beans, a near-infrared light beam is applied to sample coffee powder, and a detector receives light reflected from and/or transmitted through the sample coffee powder to generate a signal representative of luminous intensity of the received light. A memory device has stored therein at least one of characteristic coefficients and appraisal coefficients for the sample coffee powder. A calculation device calculates at least one of characteristic values and appraisal values of the raw coffee beans, based on the stored coefficients and the signal from the detector.