Method of manufacturing optical fiber preform
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing optical fiber preform 有权
    制造光纤预制棒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06889529B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-10

    申请号:US09983624

    申请日:2001-10-25

    摘要: A method for producing an optical fiber preform is provided in which the variation of the outer diameter in the longitudinal direction is minimized and a target quantity of glass is accumulated as a whole. Based on a predetermined relationship between three variables: the outer diameter of a starting rod being a first variable, the outer diameter of an optical fiber preform a second variable, and the timing for ending the glass particles depositing process a third variable, the starting rod and burners are subjected to relative reciprocating movement so as to deposit glass particles on the starting rod until the timing for ending the depositing process, and then the resulting deposit body is vitrified. The third variable may be the traverse velocity, the glass particles deposition time, or the weight of a soot glass deposit body.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种光纤预制棒的制造方法,其中,使长径方向的外径变化最小化,玻璃的目标量整体上累积。 基于三个变量之间的预定关系:起始杆的外径为第一变量,光纤预制件的外径为第二变量,以及用于结束玻璃颗粒沉积过程的第三变量的定时,起始杆 并对燃烧器进行相对往复运动,以将玻璃颗粒沉积在起始杆上直到结束沉积过程的时刻,然后使所得的沉积体被玻璃化。 第三个变量可以是横穿速度,玻璃颗粒沉积时间或烟灰玻璃沉积体的重量。

    Method of producing glass particles deposit
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of producing glass particles deposit 失效
    生产玻璃颗粒沉积物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06748769B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-15

    申请号:US09995857

    申请日:2001-11-29

    IPC分类号: C03B37014

    摘要: A plurality of glass particle synthesizing burners are disposed opposite to a rotating starting rod. The starting rod and the glass particle synthesizing burners are relatively reciprocally moved to each other in parallel to the axial direction, so that glass particles synthesized by the burners are sequentially deposited on the surface of the starting rod. The movement is stopped and restarted repeatedly once or more than once during one reciprocal movement.

    摘要翻译: 多个玻璃颗粒合成燃烧器与旋转起始杆相对设置。 起始杆和玻璃粒子合成燃烧器相对于轴向平行地相互往复移动,使得由燃烧器合成的玻璃颗粒依次沉积在起始杆的表面上。 在一个往复运动期间,运动被重复停止并重复重启一次或多次。

    Dispersion-shifted fiber
    3.
    发明授权
    Dispersion-shifted fiber 失效
    色散位移光纤

    公开(公告)号:US06275638B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-14

    申请号:US09297465

    申请日:1999-04-28

    IPC分类号: G02B622

    摘要: A dispersion-shifted fiber includes structure configured to effectively reduce nonlinear optical effects and transmission loss caused by structural mismatching. A core region in the dispersion-shifted fiber includes an inner core and an outer core, which are both glass areas. The inner core is doped with a predetermined amount of fluorine, having an average relative refractive index difference &Dgr;n1. The outer core is disposed between the inner core and the cladding region and is doped with a predetermined amount of germanium dioxide, having an average relative refractive index difference &Dgr;n2(&Dgr;n2>&Dgr;n1), such that the viscosity ratio between the inner core and the outer core at a drawing temperature is set within a predetermined range, thereby effectively restraining structural mismatching from occurring at the boundary between these glass regions.

    摘要翻译: 色散位移光纤包括有效地减少由结构不匹配引起的非线性光学效应和传输损耗的结构。 色散位移光纤中的核心区域包括两个玻璃区域的内芯和外芯。 内核掺杂有预定量的氟,具有平均相对折射率差ΔTATAn1。 外芯设置在内芯和包层区之间,并掺杂预定量的具有平均相对折射率差DELTAn2(DELTAn2> DELTAn1)的二氧化锗,使得内芯和外层之间的粘度比 芯在拉伸温度下设定在预定范围内,从而有效地抑制在这些玻璃区域之间的边界处发生结构失配。

    Electrically-operated tacker
    4.
    发明授权
    Electrically-operated tacker 失效
    电动打钉机

    公开(公告)号:US5004140A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-02

    申请号:US513572

    申请日:1990-04-23

    IPC分类号: B25C1/06

    CPC分类号: B25C1/06

    摘要: An elecrically-operated tacker includes means for driving a tack which is urged toward a muzzle section by a spring, an operating means for moving the driving means back to a starting position, a switch having a push button, a trigger means having a pair of first and second depressing elements, a control member for maintaining the first depressing element in an operative position, a safety means for normally maintaining the control member in a safety position, first and second engaging elements provided on the operating means, third, fourth and fifth engaging elements on the driving means, and a release means. Initially the driving means is located in a starting position immediately before a first extreme position. When the trigger is depressed, the push button is depressed by the first depressing element to move the driving means for a slight distance to the first extreme position so that the driving means springs to the second extreme position by the action of the spring to drive a tack. At substantially the same time that the driving means springs to the second extreme position, the first depressing element is forced out of the engagement with the push button. However, before the first depressing element is disengaged therefrom, the second depressing element is allowed to engage with the push button. When the driving means has reached the second extreme position, the second engaging element engages with the third engaging element to move the driving means to a substantially middle position and, then the first engaging element engages with the fourth engaging element to move the driving means to the starting position. At the same time that the driving means reaches the starting position, the release means disengages the second depressing element from the push button of the switch to switch the tacker off.

    摘要翻译: 电动打钉机包括用于驱动通过弹簧朝向枪口部分推动的大头钉的装置,用于将驱动装置移回到起始位置的操作装置,具有按钮的开关,具有一对 第一和第二按压元件,用于将第一按压元件保持在操作位置的控制构件,用于将控制构件正常地保持在安全位置的安全装置,设置在操作装置上的第一和第二接合元件,第三,第四和第五 驱动装置上的接合元件,以及释放装置。 最初,驱动装置位于第一极限位置之前的起始位置。 当触发器被按下时,按钮被第一按压元件压下,以将驱动装置移动一小段距离到第一极限位置,使得驱动装置通过弹簧的作用弹簧到第二极限位置以驱动 钉。 在驱动装置弹簧到第二极限位置的基本同时,第一按压元件被迫离开与按钮的接合。 然而,在第一按压元件脱离之前,允许第二按压元件与按钮接合。 当驱动装置达到第二极限位置时,第二接合元件与第三接合元件接合,以将驱动装置移动到大致中间位置,然后第一接合元件与第四接合元件接合以将驱动装置移动到 的起始位置。 在驱动装置到达起始位置的同时,释放装置使第二按压元件与开关的按钮脱离,以切断装订器。

    Dispersion-shifted optical fiber
    6.
    发明授权
    Dispersion-shifted optical fiber 失效
    色散位移光纤

    公开(公告)号:US06360046B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-19

    申请号:US09560399

    申请日:2000-04-28

    IPC分类号: G02B602

    摘要: The present invention relates to a dispersion-shifted optical fiber which comprises a structure for effectively eliminating the causes of deterioration in characteristics at the making stage thereof and is suitable for wavelength division multiplexing transmission. In the dispersion-shifted optical fiber according to the present invention, impurities to be added and the contents thereof are adjusted so as to reduce viscosity difference at each interface between individual glass regions. As a consequence of this structure, occurrence of structural irregularity and glass defect are effectively restrained in the vicinity of the interfaces between the regions.

    摘要翻译: 色散位移光纤技术领域本发明涉及一种色散位移光纤,其特征在于,具有有效地消除其制造阶段的特性恶化的结构,适用于波分复用传输。 在根据本发明的色散位移光纤中,调节添加的杂质和其含量,以便降低各个玻璃区域之间的每个界面处的粘度差异。 作为这种结构的结果,在区域之间的界面附近有效地抑制了结构不规则性和玻璃缺陷的发生。

    Golf ball conveyor
    7.
    发明授权
    Golf ball conveyor 失效
    高尔夫球输送机

    公开(公告)号:US5901833A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-11

    申请号:US834046

    申请日:1997-04-11

    申请人: Yoshio Yokoyama

    发明人: Yoshio Yokoyama

    IPC分类号: A63B47/02 B65G19/02 B65G19/00

    CPC分类号: B65G19/02 A63B47/025

    摘要: A golf ball conveyor including an endless chain having link pins arranged vertically which moves along a travelling line in a golf-ball conveying direction to convey golf balls. A driving device rotates the chain in an endless manner. A plurality of ball moving protrusions are provided at predetermined distances on the chain to move the golf balls one-by-one, and a plurality of guide rollers are provided at predetermined distances on the chain for guiding movement of the chain. Sprockets may be used for bending the travelling line of the endless chain.

    摘要翻译: 一种高尔夫球传送器,包括环形链,其具有垂直布置的连接销,所述连杆销沿着高尔夫球传送方向的行进线移动以传送高尔夫球。 驱动装置以无尽的方式旋转链条。 在链条上以预定距离设置多个球运动突起,以一个一个地移动高尔夫球,并且在链条上以预定距离设置多个导辊以引导链条的运动。 链轮可用于弯曲环链的行进线。

    Hedge trimmer
    10.
    发明授权
    Hedge trimmer 失效
    树皮修剪器

    公开(公告)号:US5653030A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-05

    申请号:US375675

    申请日:1995-01-20

    摘要: A hedge trimmer includes a motor and a cutting mechanism driven by the motor. A clutch mechanism is interposed between the motor and the cutting mechanism. A first and a second handle are provided to be grasped with both hands of an operator. A clutch control mechanism is provided for connecting and disconnecting the clutch mechanism. The clutch control mechanism includes a first and a second switch lever which are associated with the first and second handles, respectively, and which are operable by the operator between a first and a second position, respectively. A pin is operably connected to the first and second switch levers and is movable between a connecting position for connecting the clutch mechanism and a disconnecting position for disconnecting the clutch mechanism. Biasing members serve to hold the pin at the disconnecting position when at least one of the first and second switch levers are at the first position. The biasing members permit movement of the pin from the disconnecting position to the connecting position when both the first and second switch levers are moved from the first position to the second position.

    摘要翻译: 树篱修剪器包括电机和由电机驱动的切割机构。 离合器机构夹在电机和切割机构之间。 提供第一和第二手柄以用操作者的双手抓住。 离合器控制机构用于连接和断开离合器机构。 离合器控制机构包括分别与第一和第二把手相关联的第一和第二开关杆,并且其可由操作者分别在第一和第二位置之间操作。 销可操作地连接到第一和第二开关杆,并且可在用于连接离合器机构的连接位置和用于断开离合器机构的断开位置之间移动。 当第一和第二开关杆中的至少一个处于第一位置时,偏压构件用于将销保持在断开位置。 当第一和第二开关杆都从第一位置移动到第二位置时,偏置构件允许销从分离位置移动到连接位置。