公开(公告)号：US12025829B2

公开(公告)日：2024-07-02

申请号：US17295914

申请日：2020-06-08

申请人： SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES, LTD.

发明人： Chiaki Tokuda ,  Katsushi Hamakubo

IPC分类号： G02B6/02 ,  C03C25/1065 ,  C03C25/285 ,  C03C13/04 ,  C03C25/105 ,  C03C25/326 ,  C08F220/32 ,  C08F220/36 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D133/14

CPC分类号： G02B6/02395 ,  C03C25/1065 ,  C03C25/285 ,  C03C13/04 ,  C03C25/105 ,  C03C25/326 ,  C03C2213/00 ,  C08F220/325 ,  C08F220/36 ,  C08F2800/20 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D133/14

摘要： A resin composition for coating an optical fiber comprises: a base resin containing a photopolymerizable compound and a photopolymerization initiator; and hydrophobic inorganic oxide particles, wherein the photopolymerizable compound comprises urethane (meth)acrylate and aliphatic epoxy (meth)acrylate, and the content of the aliphatic epoxy (meth)acrylate is 1.0% by mass or more and 45% by mass or less based on the total amount of the photopolymerizable compound.

公开(公告)号：US20180109063A1

公开(公告)日：2018-04-19

申请号：US15783836

申请日：2017-10-13

申请人： The Government of the United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy

发明人： Colin C. Baker ,  Edward J. Friebele ,  Woohong Kim ,  L. Brandon Shaw ,  Jasbinder S. Sanghera

IPC分类号： H01S3/067 ,  H01S3/17 ,  H01S3/16 ,  C03C13/04

CPC分类号： H01S3/06716 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C03B2201/34 ,  C03C13/04 ,  C03C13/045 ,  C03C14/006 ,  C03C2214/16 ,  H01S3/1603 ,  H01S3/169 ,  H01S3/176

摘要： Methods for synthesizing fibers having nanoparticles therein are provided, as well as preforms and fibers incorporating nanoparticles. The nanoparticles may include one or more rare earth ions selected based on fluorescence at eye-safer wavelengths, surrounded by a low-phonon energy host. Nanoparticles that are not doped with rare earth ions may also be included as a co-dopant to help increase solubility of nanoparticles doped with rare earth ions in the silica matrix. The nanoparticles may be incorporated into a preform, which is then drawn to form fiber. The fibers may beneficially be incorporated into lasers and amplifiers that operate at eye safer wavelengths. Lasers and amplifiers incorporating the fibers may also beneficially exhibit reduced Stimulated Brillouin Scattering.

公开(公告)号：US09941487B2

公开(公告)日：2018-04-10

申请号：US15118913

申请日：2015-02-12

申请人： OSRAM OLED GmbH

发明人： Thomas Wehlus

IPC分类号： H01L51/52 ,  C03C14/00 ,  H01L51/56 ,  C03C13/04 ,  C03B5/173 ,  C09K11/02 ,  C03C11/00 ,  H01L33/50

CPC分类号： H01L51/5268 ,  C03B5/173 ,  C03C11/00 ,  C03C13/04 ,  C03C14/004 ,  C03C14/006 ,  C03C2213/00 ,  C03C2214/04 ,  C03C2214/16 ,  C03C2214/34 ,  C09K11/025 ,  H01L33/501 ,  H01L51/56

摘要： In various embodiments, glassware is provided. The glassware may include a glass matrix having a surface, a first type of particles, and at least one second type of particles, wherein the particles of the second type have a higher refractive index than the particles of the first type, wherein the particles of the first type are completely surrounded by the glass matrix, such that the surface of the glass matrix is free of particles of the first type, and the particles of the second type are arranged above and/or between the particles of the first type at least partly in the glass matrix at the surface of the glass matrix in order to increase the refractive index of the glassware.

公开(公告)号：US09229160B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-05

申请号：US14569987

申请日：2014-12-15

申请人： SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES, LTD.

发明人： Yoshiaki Tamura ,  Tetsuya Haruna ,  Masaaki Hirano

IPC分类号： G02B6/036 ,  C03B37/018 ,  C03B37/027 ,  C03B37/014 ,  C03C13/04 ,  G02B6/02

CPC分类号： G02B6/03622 ,  C03B37/01413 ,  C03B37/018 ,  C03B37/01807 ,  C03B37/01815 ,  C03B37/027 ,  C03B2201/04 ,  C03B2201/07 ,  C03B2201/075 ,  C03B2201/12 ,  C03B2201/20 ,  C03B2201/23 ,  C03B2201/50 ,  C03B2203/22 ,  C03B2203/23 ,  C03B2203/34 ,  C03B2203/36 ,  C03C13/04 ,  C03C13/045 ,  C03C13/046 ,  C03C2201/23 ,  C03C2201/50 ,  C03C2203/44 ,  C03C2203/46 ,  G02B6/02019 ,  G02B6/02242 ,  G02B6/02266 ,  G02B6/036 ,  G02B6/03611 ,  G02B6/03627 ,  G02B6/03694 ,  Y02P40/57 ,  Y10T428/2964

摘要： An easily producible optical fiber preform which is drawn to an optical fiber having a core containing a sufficient concentration of alkali metal is provided. An optical fiber preform 10 is composed of silica-based glass and includes a core portion 20 and a cladding portion 30. The core portion 20 includes a first core portion 21 including a central axis and a second core portion 22 disposed on the perimeter of the first core portion 21. The cladding portion 30 includes a first cladding portion 31 disposed on the perimeter of the second core portion 22 and a second cladding portion 32 disposed on the perimeter of the first cladding portion 31. The core portion 20 contains an alkali metal at an average concentration of 5 atomic ppm or more. The concentration of the OH group in the perimeter portion of the first cladding portion 31 is 200 mol ppm or more.

公开(公告)号：US20140254997A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-11

申请号：US14127266

申请日：2012-11-16

申请人： SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES, LTD.

发明人： Yoshiaki Tamura ,  Tetsuya Haruna ,  Masaaki Hirano

IPC分类号： G02B6/036 ,  C03B37/018 ,  C03B37/027

CPC分类号： G02B6/03622 ,  C03B37/01413 ,  C03B37/018 ,  C03B37/01807 ,  C03B37/01815 ,  C03B37/027 ,  C03B2201/04 ,  C03B2201/07 ,  C03B2201/075 ,  C03B2201/12 ,  C03B2201/20 ,  C03B2201/23 ,  C03B2201/50 ,  C03B2203/22 ,  C03B2203/23 ,  C03B2203/34 ,  C03B2203/36 ,  C03C13/04 ,  C03C13/045 ,  C03C13/046 ,  C03C2201/23 ,  C03C2201/50 ,  C03C2203/44 ,  C03C2203/46 ,  G02B6/02019 ,  G02B6/02242 ,  G02B6/02266 ,  G02B6/036 ,  G02B6/03611 ,  G02B6/03627 ,  G02B6/03694 ,  Y02P40/57 ,  Y10T428/2964

摘要： An easily producible optical fiber preform which is drawn to an optical fiber having a core containing a sufficient concentration of alkali metal is provided. An optical fiber preform 10 is composed of silica-based glass and includes a core portion 20 and a cladding portion 30. The core portion 20 includes a first core portion 21 including a central axis and a second core portion 22 disposed on the perimeter of the first core portion 21. The cladding portion 30 includes a first cladding portion 31 disposed on the perimeter of the second core portion 22 and a second cladding portion 32 disposed on the perimeter of the first cladding portion 31. The core portion 20 contains an alkali metal at an average concentration of 5 atomic ppm or more. The concentration of the OH group in the perimeter portion of the first cladding portion 31 is 200 mol ppm or more.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种易于生产的光纤预制件，其被拉伸到具有含有足够浓度的碱金属的芯的光纤。 光纤预制件10由二氧化硅系玻璃构成，包括芯部20和包覆部30.芯部20具有包括中心轴的第一芯部21和配置在第二芯部22的周边的第二芯部22。 第一芯部21.包层部分30包括设置在第二芯部22的周边上的第一包层部分31和设置在第一包层部分31的周边上的第二包层部分32.芯部分20含有碱金属 平均浓度为5原子ppm以上。 第一包层部31的周缘部的OH基浓度为200摩尔ppm以上。

公开(公告)号：US08744226B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-03

申请号：US13605215

申请日：2012-09-06

申请人： Tetsuya Nakanishi ,  Tatsuya Konishi ,  Takashi Fujii ,  Takashi Takada ,  Kumiko Tachibana

发明人： Tetsuya Nakanishi ,  Tatsuya Konishi ,  Takashi Fujii ,  Takashi Takada ,  Kumiko Tachibana

IPC分类号： G02B6/00 ,  G02B6/36

CPC分类号： G02B6/02395 ,  C03C13/04 ,  C03C25/1065

摘要： A method of manufacturing an optical fiber includes a first step of drawing an optical fiber preform into a glass fiber and disposing a fiber coating on the outer circumference of the glass fiber to form a parent optical fiber; a second step of cutting the parent optical fiber into a plurality of individual optical fibers; a third step of determining, at, at least, one spot of the parent optical fiber, a failure strength F1 and a failure time T; a fourth step of determining a failure strength F2 of each of the individual optical fibers; and a fifth step of selecting an optical fiber having a failure strength F2 of 5.5 kgf or more from the individual optical fibers cut from the parent optical fiber whose failure strength F1 and failure time T satisfy the inequality T>2.6×10−11×exp(4.736×F1).

摘要翻译： 制造光纤的方法包括将光纤预制件拉入玻璃纤维中并在玻璃纤维的外周布置纤维涂层以形成母光纤的第一步骤; 将母光纤切割成多个单独光纤的第二步骤; 确定母光纤中至少一个点的第三步骤，故障强度F1和故障时间T; 确定各个光纤的故障强度F2的第四步骤; 以及第五步骤，从故障强度F1和故障时间T满足不等式T> 2.6×10-11×exp的母光纤切断的各个光纤中选择具有5.5kgf以上的故障强度F2为5.5kgf以上的光纤 （4.736×F1）。

公开(公告)号：US20130064516A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-14

申请号：US13605215

申请日：2012-09-06

申请人： Tetsuya Nakanishi ,  Tatsuya Konishi ,  Takashi Fujii ,  Takashi Takada ,  Kumiko Tachibana

发明人： Tetsuya Nakanishi ,  Tatsuya Konishi ,  Takashi Fujii ,  Takashi Takada ,  Kumiko Tachibana

IPC分类号： G02B6/036 ,  C03B37/07

CPC分类号： G02B6/02395 ,  C03C13/04 ,  C03C25/1065

摘要： A method of manufacturing an optical fiber includes a first step of drawing an optical fiber preform into a glass fiber and disposing a fiber coating on the outer circumference of the glass fiber to form a parent optical fiber; a second step of cutting the parent optical fiber into a plurality of individual optical fibers; a third step of determining, at, at least, one spot of the parent optical fiber, a failure strength F1 and a failure time T; a fourth step of determining a failure strength F2 of each of the individual optical fibers; and a fifth step of selecting an optical fiber having a failure strength F2 of 5.5 kgf or more from the individual optical fibers cut from the parent optical fiber whose failure strength F1 and failure time T satisfy the inequality T>2.6×10−11×exp(4.736×F1).

摘要翻译： 制造光纤的方法包括将光纤预制件拉入玻璃纤维中并在玻璃纤维的外周布置纤维涂层以形成母光纤的第一步骤; 将母光纤切割成多个单独光纤的第二步骤; 确定母光纤中至少一个点的第三步骤，故障强度F1和故障时间T; 确定各个光纤的故障强度F2的第四步骤; 以及第五步，从故障强度F1和故障时间T满足不等式T> 2.6×10-11×exp的母光纤切断的各个光纤中选择具有5.5kgf以上的故障强度F2为5.5kgf以上的光纤 （4.736×F1）。

公开(公告)号：US20090056383A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

申请号：US12263831

申请日：2008-11-03

申请人： Gary Pickrell ,  Daniel Kominsky ,  Roger Stolen ,  Jeong I. Kim ,  Anbo Wang ,  Ahmad Safaai-Jazi

发明人： Gary Pickrell ,  Daniel Kominsky ,  Roger Stolen ,  Jeong I. Kim ,  Anbo Wang ,  Ahmad Safaai-Jazi

IPC分类号： C03B37/022

CPC分类号： G02B6/02385 ,  C03B37/01297 ,  C03B37/016 ,  C03B37/02781 ,  C03B2203/14 ,  C03B2203/42 ,  C03C11/007 ,  C03C13/04 ,  G01L1/243 ,  G02B6/02295 ,  G02B6/02333 ,  G02B6/02338 ,  G02B6/02357 ,  G02B6/02366 ,  G02B6/032

摘要： A random array of holes is created in an optical fiber by gas generated during fiber drawing. The gas forms bubbles which are drawn into long, microscopic holes. The gas is created by a gas generating material such as silicon nitride. Silicon nitride oxidizes to produce nitrogen oxides when heated. The gas generating material can alternatively be silicon carbide or other nitrides or carbides. The random holes can provide cladding for optical confinement when located around a fiber core. The random holes can also be present in the fiber core. The fibers can be made of silica. The present random hole fibers are particularly useful as pressure sensors since they experience a large wavelength dependant increase in optical loss when pressure or force is applied.

摘要翻译： 在纤维拉伸中产生的气体在光纤中产生随机阵列的孔。 气体形成气泡，其被吸入长的微观孔中。 气体由诸如氮化硅的气体发生材料产生。 氮化硅在加热时氧化生成氮氧化物。 气体发生材料可以替代地是碳化硅或其它氮化物或碳化物。 当位于纤维芯周围时，随机孔可以提供用于光学限制的包层。 随机孔也可以存在于纤维芯中。 纤维可以由二氧化硅制成。 当前的随机孔纤维作为压力传感器是特别有用的，因为当施加压力或力时，它们经历大的波长依赖性的光学损失增加。

公开(公告)号：US20090032983A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-05

申请号：US12244359

申请日：2008-10-02

申请人： Dana Craig Bookbinder ,  Richard Michael Fiacco ,  Ming-Jun Li ,  Michael Thomas Murtagh ,  Pushkar Tandon

发明人： Dana Craig Bookbinder ,  Richard Michael Fiacco ,  Ming-Jun Li ,  Michael Thomas Murtagh ,  Pushkar Tandon

IPC分类号： G02B6/028

CPC分类号： C03B37/02781 ,  C03B37/01446 ,  C03B2201/02 ,  C03B2201/31 ,  C03B2203/14 ,  C03B2203/42 ,  C03C13/00 ,  C03C13/04 ,  G02B1/048 ,  G02B6/02333 ,  G02B6/02357

摘要： Microstructured optical fiber and method of making. Glass soot is deposited and then consolidated under conditions which are effective to trap a portion of the consolidation gases in the glass to thereby produce a non-periodic array of voids which may then be used to form a void containing cladding region in an optical fiber. Preferred void producing consolidation gases include nitrogen, argon, CO2, oxygen, chlorine, CF4, CO, SO2 and mixtures thereof.

摘要翻译： 微结构光纤及其制造方法。 玻璃烟灰沉积，然后在有效地捕获玻璃中的一部分固结气体的条件下固化，从而产生非周期性的空隙阵列，然后可以将其用于在光纤中形成含有空隙的包层区域。 优选的空隙产生固结气体包括氮气，氩气，CO 2，氧气，氯气，CF 4，CO，SO 2及其混合物。

公开(公告)号：US07466479B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-16

申请号：US11030147

申请日：2005-01-07

申请人： Keiichi Aiso

发明人： Keiichi Aiso

IPC分类号： H01S3/00

CPC分类号： C03C13/04 ,  H01S3/06708 ,  H01S3/094003

摘要： By optimizing the refractive index profile, the absorption coefficient of a rare earth element doped optical fiber can be enlarged and nonlinear effect can be suppressed. Thus, according to the present invention, the optical fiber, which is suitable for wide band optical amplification, can be realized. Moreover, in the present invention, the optical fiber of W-shape profile comprising a core, the first cladding having a refractive index smaller than that of said core surrounding said core, and the second cladding having a refractive index smaller than that of said core and larger than that of said first cladding surrounding said first cladding is prepared and are suitable for the wide band optical amplification. That is, since in the rare earth element optical fiber of this W-shape profile, both the absorption coefficient of a rare earth element, and the absolute value of chromatic dispersion can be increased greatly as compared to the optical fiber of the conventional step index profile and nonlinear effect can be suppressed more efficiently, an optical fiber which is suitable for further wide band optical amplification, is realizable.

摘要翻译： 通过优化折射率分布，可以扩大稀土元素掺杂光纤的吸收系数，并且可以抑制非线性效应。 因此，根据本发明，可以实现适用于宽带光放大的光纤。 此外，在本发明中，包括芯的W型轮廓的光纤，所述第一包层的折射率小于围绕所述纤芯的所述纤芯的折射率，所述第二包层的折射率小于所述芯的折射率 并且比围绕所述第一包层的所述第一包层的尺寸大，并且适合于宽带光学放大。 也就是说，由于在这种W形轮廓的稀土元素光纤中，稀土元素的吸收系数和色散的绝对值都可以与传统步长的光纤相比大大增加 可以更有效地抑制轮廓和非线性效应，适用于进一步的宽带光放大的光纤是可实现的。