摘要:
A polymer composition comprising a polymer stabilized against the effects of light and heat by the incorporation of a polymer stabilizer, wherein the polymer stabilizer comprises at least one compound selected from the group consisting of compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxyalkyl, carboxylic acyl or phenylalkyl, or an optionally substituted tetramethylpiperidyl group; R.sup.2 is hydrogen, alkyl, carboxylic acyl or phenylalkyl group; R.sup.3 is alkylene optionally interrupted by at least one oxygen atom; X is oxygen or --NR.sup.5 --, wherein R.sup.5 is hydrogen or alkyl; Y is --OCO--, --COO--, --CONH-- or --OCONH--; n is 2 to 4; and, when n is 2, Z is alkylene optionally interrupted by at least one oxygen, or sulfur or aryl, cycloalkyl or heterocyclic group, or, when n is 3, Z is alkanetriyl in which a carbon is optionally replaced by nitrogen or, when n is 4, Z is alkanetetrayl optionally interrupted by at least one oxygen atom, and acid addition salts of such compounds.
摘要:
A compound of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 is hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxyalkyl, carboxylic acyl or phenylalkyl, or an optionally substituted tetramethylpiperidyl group: R.sup.2 is hydrogen, alkyl, carboxylic acyl or phenylalkyl group; R.sup.3 is alkylene optionally interrupted by at least one oxygen atom X is oxygen or --NR.sup.5 --; wherein R.sup.5 is hydrogen or alkyl,: Y is --OCO--, --COO--, --CONH-- or --OCONH--; n is 2 to 4; and, when n is 2, Z is alkylene optionally interrupted by at least one oxygen, sulfur or aryl, cycloalkyl or heterocyclic group, or, when n is 3, Z is alkanetriyl in which a carbon is optionally replaced by nitrogen or, when n is 4, Z is alkanetetrayl optionally interrupted by at least one oxygen atom and acid addition salts thereof are valuable polymer stabilizers.
摘要:
Compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## wherein: R.sup.1 represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R.sup.2 represents an alkyl group having from 8 to 24 carbon atoms; EO represents an ethyleneoxy group; PO represents a propyleneoxy group; k is 0 or an integer from 1 to 10; and m is an integer from 1 to 4; provided that the total of (k+m) is greater than 1 and not greater than 10;are useful as antioxidant stabilizers for polymeric materials.
摘要:
The invention provides a measuring method for installing a measuring rod 6 in a predetermined relation with respect to a coordinate system set to a mobile object 1, for transcribing a predetermined position of the measuring rod on a ground surface where the mobile object is set, for transcribing a measuring point of an object to be measured as set on the mobile object to the ground surface, for measuring a distance on the ground surface between the transcribed predetermined position and the transcribed measuring point, for obtaining a relation between the measuring point and the measuring rod on the ground based on a result of distance measurement, and for obtaining a position on a horizontal coordinate plane in the coordinate system of the measuring point based on the obtained relation and on the relation with the measuring rod with respect to the coordinate system, and the invention also provides a method for measuring a vertical distance between the predetermined position and the ground surface and a vertical distance between the measuring point and the ground surface, and for measuring three-dimensional position of the measuring point in the coordinate system.
摘要:
A laser measuring system, which comprises a laser rotary irradiation device for forming a laser reference plane by projecting a laser beam in rotary irradiation, and a photodetection device for performing position measurement by receiving the laser beam, wherein the laser rotary irradiation device comprises a laser beam emitter, an emission light amount adjusting means for adjusting light amount of the laser beam of the laser beam emitter, and a first communication means for performing communication with said photodetection device, and wherein the photodetection device comprises a photodetector for detecting the reference plane, a second communication means for performing communication to and from the laser rotary irradiation device, and a control unit for calculating whether a photodetection signal from the photodetector is within a predetermined range or not, wherein the first communication means transmits a laser beam emitting condition of the laser rotary irradiation device to the second communication means, and the second communication means transmits a photodetecting condition of the photodetection device to the first communication means.
摘要:
A beam position detector, which comprises a photodetection unit for receiving a laser beam and issuing a signal corresponding to photodetection amount, wherein said photodetection unit has a first photoelectric conversion unit and a second photoelectric conversion unit and width of said first photoelectric conversion unit is gradually decreased in positive position detecting direction, and width of said second photoelectric conversion unit is gradually increased in positive position detecting direction, and scanning position of the laser beam is detected by comparing the output value of said first photoelectric conversion unit with the output value of said second photoelectric conversion unit.
摘要:
The holder for the reference projected light detector of the present invention comprises a mounting assembly for mounting the reference projected light detector and a fixing assembly for fixing the detector on a staff member, wherein said fixed assembly comprises a clamp knob with a tip thereof being adjustable in association with a width of the staff member and a clamper rotatably provided and facing to the clamp knob, and said staff member is squeezed between said clamp knob and said clamper by rotation of said clamper. By adjusting the clamp knob, it is adapted to thickness of the squeezed staff member, and by further turning the camper, the tip of the locking portion is rotated, and the distance between the tip of the locking portion and the clamp knob can be varied as the result of rotation of the locking portion, and the holder for reference projected light detector can be clamped on the staff member or clamping can be released.
摘要:
A novel polyamine derivative, or polyol derivative, having a piperidylaminotriazine skeleton; salts of such compounds; a process for producing them; an organic material stabilizer comprising any of such compounds; a method of stabilizing an organic material; and a stabilized organinc material. Compounds of the general formula: (1) (wherein X is N(R4) or an oxygen atom; R1 is an n-valent hydrocarbon group; R2 is an hydrogen atom or an alkyl; R3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, an alkoxy or an acyl; R4 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl; and n is an integer of 3 to 16) are effective in the stabilization of an organic material against deterioration by light, heat, oxygen, ozone and electromagnetic waves, such as X-rays and γ-rays.
摘要:
A novel polyamine derivative, or polyol derivative, having a piperidylaminotriazine skeleton; salts of such compounds; a process for producing them; an organic material stabilizer comprising any of such compounds; a method of stabilizing an organic material; and a stabilized organinc material. Compounds of the general formula: (1) (wherein X is N(R4) or an oxygen atom; R1 is an n-valent hydrocarbon group; R2 is an hydrogen atom or an alkyl; R3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, an alkoxy or an acyl; R4 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl; and n is an integer of 3 to 16) are effective in the stabilization of an organic material against deterioration by light, heat, oxygen, ozone and electromagnetic waves, such as X-rays and γ-rays.
摘要:
A laser level detection system which detects a reference plane of laser at an arbitrary position includes a plurality of level detection units and an operation unit which displays a detection result of each of the level detection units and can operate each of the level detection units, and the laser level detection unit, which has detected the reference plane of the laser, outputs the detection result and an own identification signal of the level detection unit, and the operation unit displays the detection result and a receiving result of the identification signal of the level detection unit.