公开(公告)号：US4382052A

公开(公告)日：1983-05-03

申请号：US311945

申请日：1981-10-16

申请人： Toshio Arimatsu

发明人： Toshio Arimatsu

IPC分类号： B29C33/02 ,  B29C35/00 ,  B29C35/02 ,  B29C35/04 ,  B29C35/16 ,  B29D30/06 ,  B29H5/02

CPC分类号： B29D30/0601 ,  B29C35/0294 ,  B29C2035/048 ,  B29C2035/1616 ,  B29C35/049 ,  B29D2030/0675 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29L2030/00

摘要： An improved process for vulcanization of elastomer products which includes the steps of heating under pressure, the elastomer product mounted in a metal mold by supplying vulcanizing medium, suspending the supply of the vulcanizing medium when the elastomer product has reached a predetermined temperature or passed through a predetermined time period, and subsequently supplying insert gas preliminarily extracted from atmospheric air and maintained at least under approximately the same pressure as that of the vulcanizing medium, up to the termination of the heating step so as to maintain the elastomer product at the predetermined temperature.

摘要翻译： 一种改进的弹性体产品硫化方法，其包括在压力下加热的步骤，弹性体产品通过供应硫化介质安装在金属模具中，当弹性体产品达到预定温度时暂停硫化介质的供应或通过 预定时间段，随后从大气中预先提取插入气体，并保持至少与硫化介质相同的压力，直到加热步骤终止，以将弹性体产品保持在预定温度。

公开(公告)号：US4422987A

公开(公告)日：1983-12-27

申请号：US321929

申请日：1981-11-16

申请人： Toshio Arimatsu

发明人： Toshio Arimatsu

IPC分类号： B29C33/02 ,  B29C33/04 ,  B29C35/00 ,  B29C35/02 ,  B29C35/04 ,  B29D30/06 ,  B29K21/00 ,  B29K105/24 ,  B29L30/00 ,  B29H5/01

CPC分类号： B29D30/0601 ,  B29C35/0294 ,  B29C35/045 ,  B29C35/049 ,  B29D2030/0673 ,  B29D2030/0675 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29L2030/00

摘要： The invention relates to a method for vulcanizing an elastomer, such as tire, fender, sleeve, hose, etc., set in a vulcanizing chamber by use of a mixed fluid comprising a low enthalpy gas and a high thermal capacity thermal fluid, said mixed fluid being obtained by introducing said gas and fluid each independently into the vulcanizing chamber for direct mixing in said vulcanizing chamber, the temperature, pressure and flow rate necessitated for the vulcanization of the vulcanizable elastomer being adapted to be controlled by a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor provided inside the vulcanizing chamber thereby making it possible to obtain proper vulcanization without the conventional impediments of surface bareness or imperfect adhesion in the part of the carcass due to insufficient exhaust in air.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种通过使用包含低焓气体和高热容量热流体的混合流体硫化固化在硫化室中的轮胎，翼子板，套筒，软管等弹性体的方法，所述混合 通过将所述气体和流体各自独立地引入硫化室中以在所述硫化室中直接混合获得的流体，适于硫化弹性体硫化所需的温度，压力和流速适于由温度传感器和压力控制 传感器设置在硫化室内部，由此由于空气中的排气不足，可以获得适当的硫化，而不会导致胎体部分的表面裸露或不完全粘附的常规障碍。

公开(公告)号：US4450713A

公开(公告)日：1984-05-29

申请号：US389156

申请日：1982-06-16

申请人： Toshio Arimatsu

发明人： Toshio Arimatsu

IPC分类号： G01N3/40 ,  G01N3/42

CPC分类号： G01N3/40 ,  G01N3/42 ,  G01N33/44

摘要： The invention relates to a method for measuring the hardness of rubber, plastics, etc. and a hardness tester for use therein, characterized in that a feeler of the hardness tester is brought into contact with the surface of a test material, the amount of displacement of the feeler is converted into electric signals, the variation of hardness from the maximum value directly after the testing to the stabilized value after the lapse of a preset space of time is measured, and the temperature of the test material is taken synchronously with the hardness testing. The hardness tester comprises a hardness sensor for detecting the displacement of the feeler of the hardness tester in terms of a variation in voltage, an evaluation unit for converting the variation in voltage into a digital signal for hardness, a maximum value detecting circuit connected with the evaluation unit, a time presetting switch part, a timer, and a display part for making a digital display of the variation from the maximum value of hardness to the stabilized value of hardness after the lapse of a preset space of time, thereby enabling an operator to detect with precision the variation of hardness of the test material.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于测量橡胶，塑料等的硬度的方法和用于其中的硬度计，其特征在于，使硬度计的探测器与测试材料的表面接触，位移量 的测头被转换为电信号，测量在经过预设时间之后直接在测试之后的最大值的硬度与稳定值之间的变化，并且测试材料的温度与硬度同步地获得 测试。 硬度计包括硬度传感器，用于根据电压变化来检测硬度计的触发器的位移，用于将电压变化转换成硬度的数字信号的评估单元，连接到硬度计的最大值检测电路 评估单元，时间预设开关部件，定时器和显示部件，用于在经过预设的时间间隔之后，从硬度的最大值到硬度的稳定值进行数字显示，从而使操作者 精确检测试验材料的硬度变化。

公开(公告)号：US4589072A

公开(公告)日：1986-05-13

申请号：US706317

申请日：1985-02-27

申请人： Toshio Arimatsu

发明人： Toshio Arimatsu

IPC分类号： B01J19/00 ,  B29D30/06 ,  G05D21/02

CPC分类号： B01J19/004 ,  B29D30/0601 ,  G05D21/02 ,  B29D2030/0675

摘要： This invention is directed to a reaction amount measurement apparatus capable of measuring the reaction amount and also to a reaction amount measurement and controlling apparatus capable of measuring and controlling the reaction amount with high accuracy. The apparatus comprises at least one temperature detector disposed in the interior, the outer surface of the reaction system or in a vessel, a computer having an operation function for calculating the reaction amount in accordance with the temperature signal of the temperature detectors, and a comparison function for generating an output signal to terminate reaction when the reaction amount has exceeded the set amount, a timer for getting the operation and comparison performed at given intervals.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及能够测量反应量的反应量测量装置以及能够高精度地测量和控制反应量的反应量测量和控制装置。 该装置包括设置在内部，反应系统的外表面或容器中的至少一个温度检测器，具有根据温度检测器的温度信号计算反应量的操作功能的计算机，以及比较 用于产生输出信号以在反应量超过设定量时终止反应的功能，用于获得操作的定时器和以给定间隔进行的比较。

公开(公告)号：US4542466A

公开(公告)日：1985-09-17

申请号：US652158

申请日：1984-09-18

申请人： Toshio Arimatsu

发明人： Toshio Arimatsu

IPC分类号： B29C33/02 ,  B29C35/00 ,  B29C35/02 ,  B29D30/06 ,  B29K21/00 ,  B29K105/24 ,  B29L30/00 ,  G05B15/02 ,  G05D21/02

CPC分类号： B29D30/0601 ,  B29C35/0288 ,  B29C2037/903 ,  B29D2030/0677 ,  B29L2030/00

摘要： A method for controlling the state of vulcanization of a wheel tire which comprises controlling the process steps of a vulcanizing process preceeding the heating step according to a time mode, controlling the heating step according to an equivalent cure unit control mode and again controlling the process steps subsequent to the heating step according to the time mode. A vulcanization apparatus is also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 一种用于控制轮胎的硫化状态的方法，其包括根据时间模式控制在加热步骤之前的硫化过程的工艺步骤，根据等效的固化单元控制模式控制加热步骤，并再次控制工艺步骤 在根据时间模式的加热步骤之后。 还公开了硫化装置。

公开(公告)号：US4456806A

公开(公告)日：1984-06-26

申请号：US402424

申请日：1982-07-28

申请人： Toshio Arimatsu

发明人： Toshio Arimatsu

IPC分类号： B29C35/02 ,  B29C35/08 ,  B29D30/00 ,  B29K21/00 ,  B29K105/24 ,  B29L30/00 ,  H05B6/80 ,  H05B6/68

CPC分类号： B29D30/0005 ,  B29C35/0288 ,  B29C35/08 ,  H05B6/80 ,  B29C2035/0283 ,  B29C2035/0855 ,  B29C2037/90 ,  B29D2030/0674 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29L2030/00

摘要： The disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for preheating to a predetermined temperature an elastomer product, such as a green tire, in preparation for vulcanization. The elastomer product is placed in a lateral posture on a rotatable table within a preheating chamber. While rotating the elastomer product, a high frequency wave irradiation is intermittently applied toward the upper surface of the elastomer product through a first waveguide. Simultaneously, additional high frequency wave irradiation is intermittently applied onto side portions of the elastomer product through at least one horn member coupled through a corresponding waveguide. The horn member is positioned such that it can be moved vertically or pivoted angularly. The temperature is measured in both a radial and circumferential direction of the elastomer product and maintained uniform during heating by varying the irradiation accordingly.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及一种用于预热到预定温度的方法和装置，用于制备用于硫化的弹性体产品，例如生胎。 将弹性体产品放置在预热室内的可旋转工作台上的横向姿势中。 在旋转弹性体产品的同时，通过第一波导将高频波照射间歇地施加到弹性体产品的上表面。 同时，另外的高频波照射通过穿过相应的波导耦合的至少一个喇叭部件间歇地施加到弹性体产品的侧部。 喇叭构件定位成使得其可以垂直移动或者有角度地枢转。 在弹性体产品的径向和圆周方向上测量温度，并且通过相应地改变照射在加热期间保持均匀。

公开(公告)号：US4370283A

公开(公告)日：1983-01-25

申请号：US311955

申请日：1981-10-16

申请人： Toshio Arimatsu ,  Tohatirou Sakon

发明人： Toshio Arimatsu ,  Tohatirou Sakon

IPC分类号： B29C33/02 ,  B29C35/00 ,  B29C35/02 ,  B29C35/04 ,  B29C35/16 ,  B29D30/06 ,  B29H5/02

CPC分类号： B29D30/0601 ,  B29C35/0294 ,  B29C2035/048 ,  B29C2035/1616 ,  B29C35/049 ,  B29D2030/0675 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29L2030/00

摘要： An improved process for vulcanization of elastomer products which includes the steps of heating under pressure, the elastomer product mounted in a metal mold by supplying vulcanizing medium, suspending the supply of the vulcanizing medium when the elastomer product has reached a predetermined temperature or passed through a predetermined time period, subsequently supplying inert gas preliminarily extracted from atmospheric air and maintained at least under approximately the same pressure as that of the vulcanizing medium, up to the termination of the heating step so as to maintain the elastomer product at the predetermined temperature, and, upon termination of said heating step, restoring a mixture of the inert gas and the vulcanizing medium so as to derive the inert gas through steam separation for re-utilization of the inert gas for a preshaping of the elastomer product prior to the vulcanization of the elastomer product and the like.

摘要翻译： 一种改进的弹性体产品硫化方法，其包括在压力下加热的步骤，弹性体产品通过供应硫化介质安装在金属模具中，当弹性体产品达到预定温度时暂停硫化介质的供应或通过 预定时间段，随后提供从大气中预先提取的惰性气体，并至少保持在与​​硫化介质相同的压力下，直到加热步骤终止，以将弹性体产品保持在预定温度，以及 在所述加热步骤终止时，恢复惰性气体和硫化介质的混合物，以便通过蒸汽分离产生惰性气体，以便再次利用惰性气体，以在硫化前对弹性体产品进行预成型 弹性体产品等。