Modem apparatus, communication apparatus and communication control method
    1.
    发明授权
    Modem apparatus, communication apparatus and communication control method 失效
    调制解调器装置,通信装置和通信控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US06987801B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-17

    申请号:US09811609

    申请日:2001-03-20

    IPC分类号: H04B1/38 H04L5/16

    CPC分类号: H04L27/2607 H04L27/2666

    摘要: The present invention calculates a difference between present sampling data and sampling data one data unit ahead, cumulatively adds up difference values calculated for every sampling by going back to the time point ahead by the number of samples of a cyclic prefix signal inserted into an initializing signal and confirms the position of the cyclic prefix signal from the sample number for which this cumulative value indicates a minimum value.

    摘要翻译: 本发明根据前面的一个数据单元计算出当前采样数据和采样数据之间的差异,将插入到初始化信号中的循环前缀信号的样本数量累加回到前一时刻的每个采样计算出的差值 并从该累加值表示最小值的样本号确认循环前缀信号的位置。

    Encoding and decoding methods for use in facsimile
    4.
    发明授权
    Encoding and decoding methods for use in facsimile 失效
    用于传真的编码和解码方法

    公开(公告)号:US5587798A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-24

    申请号:US556571

    申请日:1995-11-13

    CPC分类号: G06T9/005 H04N1/419

    摘要: An encoding (or decoding) method, by which raw data of 1 line is converted into, for example, modified Huffman (MH) code (or MH code is converted into raw data) by obtaining a cumulative run-length code every transition point, at which there occurs a transition or change between a run of white pixels to another contiguous run of black pixels, from the beginning of the line and then converting the cumulative run-length code to the MH code (or converting the MH code to the cumulative run-length code). The cumulative run-length code is defined by both of data, which indicates that a pixel of a run just prior to the transition point is black or white, and data representing a cumulative run-length of the run up to the pixel thereof just prior to the transition point. Thus, an encoding or decoding processing can be performed at a high speed.

    摘要翻译: 通过每转换点获得累积游程长度码,将1行的原始数据通过其转换为例如修改的霍夫曼(MH)码(或MH码被转换为原始数据)的编码(或解码) 在该处开始,从行的开始处发生白色像素与另一连续黑色像素的运行之间的转变或变化,然后将累积游程长度代码转换为MH代码(或将MH代码转换为累积的 游程长度代码)。 累积游程长度代码由两个数据定义,这两个数据表示恰好在转换点之前的运行像素是黑色或白色,以及表示直到其前一个像素的运行的累积运行长度的数据 到过渡点。 因此,可以高速执行编码或解码处理。

    Modulator and demodulator (MODEM)
    6.
    发明授权
    Modulator and demodulator (MODEM) 失效
    调制解调器(MODEM)

    公开(公告)号:US06038252A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-14

    申请号:US107796

    申请日:1998-06-30

    CPC分类号: H04M11/06

    摘要: A MODEM can shorten the processing time of an interface disposed between a data terminal equipment (DTE) and the MODEM. The MODEM stores an object program of a procedure in a memory and switches an operational mode of the MODEM automatically corresponding to the prescribed procedure thereby executing the procedure corresponding to the current operational mode. The MODEM further comprises a timer which monitors the transits time between a completed procedure and the next procedure, and the MODEM starts the process of a specified operational mode based on a mode-setting-instruction of the procedure as well as monitoring the transitions time by using the timer, and executing a next specified operational mode when the timer times out, thereby allowing the MODEM to perform the various operational mode switches.

    摘要翻译: 调制解调器可以缩短数据终端设备(DTE)和调制解调器之间的接口处理时间。 MODEM将过程的对象程序存储在存储器中,并根据规定的过程自动切换MODEM的操作模式,从而执行与当前操作模式对应的过程。 MODEM还包括定时器,其监视完成的过程和下一个过程之间的转换时间,并且MODEM基于过程的模式设置指令启动指定操作模式的处理,并且通过 使用定时器,并且当定时器超时时执行下一个指定的操作模式,从而允许MODEM执行各种操作模式切换。

    Viterbi decoding method
    8.
    发明授权
    Viterbi decoding method 失效
    维特比解码方法

    公开(公告)号:US5379306A

    公开(公告)日:1995-01-03

    申请号:US935936

    申请日:1992-08-27

    摘要: A Viterbi decoding method, in which consecutive input data bits Q.sub.6n .about.Q.sub.1n are first converted into consecutive code bits Q.sub.6n .about.Q.sub.3n Y.sub.2n Y.sub.1n Y.sub.0n at a time instant n by use of a Trellis encoder. Then, a branch metric, which is a minimum Euclidean distance between a reception signal point and each of signal points (namely, Trellis codes Q.sub.6 .about.Q.sub.3 Y.sub.2 Y.sub.1 Y.sub.0) in a signal space diagram, corresponding to each of eight states 0 to 7 and a corresponding signal point are obtained. Further, a sum of the branch metric corresponding to each state and a corresponding path metric at a time instant (n-1), which is a sum of corresponding branch metrics since a time instant 1 to the time instant (n-1) is calculated. Then, the path metric corresponding to each state is updated by replacing it with the calculated sum of the corresponding branch metric and the corresponding path metric obtained at the time instant (n-1). Subsequently, a minimum one of the path metrics is determined as the latest part of a surviving path. Moreover, the surviving path is traced back to a signal point Q.sub.61 .about.Q.sub.31 Y.sub.21 Y.sub.11 Y.sub.01 at the time instant 1. Thus input data bits Q.sub.61 .about.Q.sub.31 Q.sub.21 Q.sub.11 at the time instant 1 is restored. In case of this method, the signal points are classified according to three bits Y.sub.21 Y.sub.11 Y.sub.01 into eight groups. Further, one of the groups is determined as a reference group. Furthermore, tables representing the signal points of the other groups are calculated from a table representing the signal points of the reference group.

    摘要翻译: 维特比解码方法,其中连续输入数据位Q6n DIFFERENCE Q1n首先通过使用网格编码器在时刻n被转换为连续的码位Q6n DIFFERENCE Q3nY2nY1nY0n。 然后,分支量度是信号空间图中的接收信号点与信号点之间的每个信号点(即,格子码Q6 DIFFERENCE Q3Y2Y1Y0)之间的最小欧几里德距离,对应于八个状态0至7中的每一个以及相应的信号 得到。 此外,从时刻1到时刻(n-1)之后的对应分支度量的和的时刻(n-1),对应于每个状态的分支度量和对应的路径度量的和是 计算。 然后,通过用计算出的相应分支量度的和和在时刻(n-1)获得的对应的路径度量来替换与每个状态对应的路径量度。 随后,将路径度量中的至少一个确定为幸存路径的最新部分。 此外,在时刻1追踪存活路径到信号点Q61差分Q31Y21Y11Y01。因此恢复在时刻1的输入数据位Q61差分Q31Q21Q11。 在这种方法的情况下,信号点根据三位Y21Y11Y01分为八组。 此外,其中一个组被确定为参考组。 此外,表示其他组的信号点的表由表示参考组的信号点的表计算。

    ADSL modem apparatus and re-initialization method for ADSL modem apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    ADSL modem apparatus and re-initialization method for ADSL modem apparatus 失效
    ADSL调制解调器装置和ADSL调制解调器装置的重新初始化方法

    公开(公告)号:US07295600B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-13

    申请号:US10184942

    申请日:2002-07-01

    IPC分类号: H04B1/38

    CPC分类号: H04L12/66

    摘要: The present invention monitors communication status during a data communication, determines whether the current communication status needs a re-initialization, requests a re-initialization of an opposing ADSL modem apparatus by transmitting ClearEOC when a re-initialization is needed, receives a response to a re-initialization request from the opposing ADSL modem apparatus, and performs a re-initialization after a predetermined time period.

    摘要翻译: 本发明在数据通信中监视通信状态,确定当前通信状态是否需要重新初始化,当需要重新初始化时通过发送ClearEOC请求对方的ADSL调制解调设备的重新初始化,接收对 来自相对的ADSL调制解调设备的重新初始化请求,并且在预定时间段之后执行重新初始化。

    Data processing apparatus for decoding, converting in size and coding
pieces of line data and transmitting the line data to a communication
partner
    10.
    发明授权
    Data processing apparatus for decoding, converting in size and coding pieces of line data and transmitting the line data to a communication partner 失效
    数据处理装置,用于解码,转换大小和编码行数据,并将行数据发送到通信伙伴

    公开(公告)号:US5475616A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-12

    申请号:US18256

    申请日:1993-02-12

    IPC分类号: G06T9/00 G06F9/00

    CPC分类号: G06T9/00

    摘要: A data processing apparatus consists of an input buffer for storing one or more pieces of line data which each are formed of pieces of picture data and adding a specific code to each of the line data, a searching section for searching the input buffer for one or more specific codes, a search control section for (1) calculating a number Dx of pieces of picture data stored in the input buffer, (2) instructing the searching section to search the input buffer for one or more specific codes when the number Dx reaches a reference number, (3) repeatedly adding an incremental value to the reference number to increase the reference number in cases where no specific code is found out by the searching section, and (4) repeatedly instructing the searching section to search the input buffer for one or more specific codes when the number Dx reaches the reference number increased until at least one specific code is found out by the searching section, a data taking out section for taking out one or more pieces of line data stored in the input buffer in cases where at least one specific code is found out in the input buffer by the searching section.

    摘要翻译: 一种数据处理装置,包括:一个输入缓冲器,用于存储一条或多条线数据,每条线数据由多条图象数据组成,并将特定的代码加到每条线数据;一搜索部分,用于搜索输入缓冲器中的一条或 更具体的代码,搜索控制部分,用于(1)计算存储在输入缓冲器中的多条图像数据的数量Dx;(2)当数字Dx到达时,指示搜索部分搜索输入缓冲器中的一个或多个特定代码 参考号码,(3)在没有由搜索部分找到特定代码的情况下,重复地向参考号添加增量值以增加参考号码,以及(4)重复地指示搜索部分搜索输入缓冲器 当数字Dx达到参考号码时,一个或多个特定代码增加,直到搜索部分找到至少一个特定代码为止,取出一个或多个 在由搜索部分在输入缓冲器中发现至少一个特定代码的情况下,重新存储在输入缓冲器中的行数据。