Metal assembly
    1.
    发明授权
    Metal assembly 失效
    金属装配

    公开(公告)号:US5409759A

    公开(公告)日:1995-04-25

    申请号:US110172

    申请日:1993-08-23

    摘要: To improve the strength of the laser weld bond between an inner honeycomb column and an outer metal case, a metal honeycomb assembly comprises a metal honeycomb column composed of a flat metal sheet and a wavy metal sheet which are mutually laminated and spirally wound together, the metal honeycomb column having an outermost circumferential portion in the form of a composite wavy sheet composed of a plurality of superposed layers of the wavy metal sheet; and a metal case fittingly enclosing the metal honeycomb column, the metal case and the metal honeycomb column being bonded together by laser-welding the wave peaks of the composite wavy sheet to an inner wall of the metal case.

    摘要翻译: 为了提高内部蜂巢状体和外部金属壳体之间的激光焊接的强度,金属蜂窝体组件包括由扁平金属板和波纹状金属板构成的金属蜂窝状隔板,该金属板与相互层叠并螺旋卷绕在一起, 金属蜂窝状柱体,其具有由波纹状金属板的多个重叠层构成的复合波状片的形式的最外周部; 金属壳体和金属蜂窝体列通过将复合波纹片的波峰激光焊接到金属壳体的内壁而结合在一起的金属壳体。

    Vapor-compression refrigerant cycle with ejector
    2.
    发明授权
    Vapor-compression refrigerant cycle with ejector 有权
    带喷射器的蒸气压缩制冷剂循环

    公开(公告)号:US06910343B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-28

    申请号:US10819240

    申请日:2004-04-06

    摘要: In an ejector cycle having an ejector, a decompression amount of refrigerant between a gas-liquid separator and an evaporator is adjusted by a differential pressure control valve, so that a pressure increasing amount in a pressure increasing portion of the ejector is controlled to be equal to or lower than a predetermined amount. Therefore, a suction pressure of refrigerant to be sucked to the compressor can be restricted from being excessively increased in accordance with the increase of the pressure increasing amount in the ejector, and it can prevent heat radiating capacity of a radiator from being decreased. Thus, a sufficient cooling capacity can be always obtained in the ejector cycle.

    摘要翻译: 在具有喷射器的喷射器循环中,通过差压控制阀调节气液分离器和蒸发器之间的减压量的制冷剂,使得喷射器的增压部分中的增压量被控制为相等 达到或低于预定量。 因此,可以根据喷射器中的增压量的增加来限制吸入压缩机的制冷剂的吸入压力过大,能够防止散热器的散热能力下降。 因此,在喷射器循环中可以始终获得足够的冷却能力。

    Gas-liquid separator for a heat pump type air conditioning system using
a gas-injection cycle
    4.
    发明授权
    Gas-liquid separator for a heat pump type air conditioning system using a gas-injection cycle 失效
    用于使用气体注入循环的热泵式空调系统的气液分离器

    公开(公告)号:US5692394A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-02

    申请号:US706329

    申请日:1996-08-30

    摘要: A gas-liquid separator for a heat pump type air conditioning system using a gas-injection cycle, which system can switch its mode of operation between heating and cooling modes, includes a reservoir for receiving refrigerant in a gas-liquid two-phase flow, an exit port which opens at a upper portion of the reservoir and allows a refrigerant gas to flow out of the reservoir, first and second ports which are provided at a upper part within the reservoir above the level of a refrigerant liquid and allows the refrigerant to flow into and out of the reservoir. A first refrigerant path for allowing the first port to fluidly communicate with the refrigerant liquid in the reservoir, a second refrigerant path for allowing the first port to fluidly communicate with the refrigerant gas above the level of the refrigerant liquid in the reservoir, a third refrigerant path for allowing the second port to fluidly communicate with the refrigerant liquid in the reservoir, and a fourth refrigerant path for allowing the second port to fluidly communicate with the refrigerant gas above the level of the refrigerant liquid in the reservoir are provided within the reservoir. The second and third refrigerant path open when a refrigerant enters the reservoir through the first port, and the first and fourth refrigerant path open when a refrigerant enters the reservoir through the second port.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于使用气体注入循环的热泵式空调系统的气液分离器,该系统可以在加热和冷却模式之间切换其运行模式,包括用于在气液两相流中接收制冷剂的储存器, 出口,其在储存器的上部开口并允许制冷剂气体从储存器流出;第一和第二端口,其设置在储存器的上部,高于制冷剂液体的高度,并允许制冷剂 流入和流出水库。 第一制冷剂路径,用于允许第一端口与贮存器中的制冷剂液体流体连通;第二制冷剂路径,用于允许第一端口与制冷剂气体在贮存器中的制冷剂液体的液面之上流体连通;第三制冷剂路径, 用于允许第二端口与储存器中的制冷剂液体流体连通的路径,以及用于允许第二端口与位于储存器中的制冷剂液体高度之上的制冷剂气体流体连通的第四制冷剂路径。 当制冷剂通过第一端口进入储存器时,第二和第三制冷剂通道打开,并且当制冷剂通过第二端口进入储存器时,第一和第四制冷剂通道打开。

    Ejector with tapered nozzle and tapered needle
    5.
    发明授权
    Ejector with tapered nozzle and tapered needle 有权
    喷嘴采用锥形喷嘴和锥形针

    公开(公告)号:US07334427B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-26

    申请号:US10791650

    申请日:2004-03-02

    IPC分类号: F25B1/06 F25B41/06

    摘要: In an ejector, a nozzle includes a nozzle tapered section having an inner passage with a radial dimension reduced toward a nozzle outlet port, and a needle having a needle tapered section disposed in the inner passage. The needle tapered section has a cross sectional area reduced toward a downstream end of the needle, and the downstream end of the needle is positioned at a downstream side with respect to the nozzle outlet port. In addition, the nozzle tapered section has a taper angle (φ1) which is equal to or greater than a taper angle (φ2) of the needle tapered section. Therefore, a boundary face on the outside of a nozzle jet flow becomes in a balanced natural shape, and is controlled in accordance with an operating condition. Thus, the ejector cycle can be operated while keeping high efficiency, regardless of the thermal load of the ejector cycle.

    摘要翻译: 在喷射器中,喷嘴包括具有径向尺寸朝向喷嘴出口减小的内通道的喷嘴锥形部分和设置在内通道中的具有针锥形部分的针。 针状锥形部具有朝向针的下游端减小的截面积,针的下游端位于相对于喷嘴出口的下游侧。 此外,喷嘴锥形部具有等于或大于针锥形部的锥角(phi 2)的锥角(phi 1)。 因此,喷嘴喷流的外侧的边界面成为平衡的自然形状,并且根据操作条件进行控制。 因此,不管喷射器周期的热负荷如何,喷射器循环可以在保持高效率的同时运行。

    Oil content measuring device and refrigeration system using the same
    6.
    发明授权
    Oil content measuring device and refrigeration system using the same 失效
    含油量测量装置和制冷系统采用相同的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06776029B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-17

    申请号:US10271678

    申请日:2002-10-15

    IPC分类号: G01N3330

    摘要: An oil content measuring device measures the oil content of a refrigerant in a supercritical or a vapor phase state. A refrigeration system uses the oil content measuring device. The oil content measuring device has an electrostatic capacity measuring device for measuring an electrostatic capacity of the refrigerant containing a refrigerating machine oil, a density measuring device for measuring a density of at least one of the refrigerant and the refrigerating machine oil, a computing device for performing a computation on correlation characteristics between the electrostatic capacity and an oil content which indicates the ratio of the amount of the refrigerating machine oil to the amount of the refrigerant containing the refrigerating machine oil, using the density measured by the density measuring device. An oil content determining device determines an oil content at the measuring time from an electrostatic capacity using the correlation characteristics obtained by the computing device.

    摘要翻译: 含油量测量装置测量超临界或汽相状态的制冷剂的油含量。 制冷系统使用含油量测量装置。 含油量测量装置具有用于测量含有冷冻机油的制冷剂的静电容量的静电电容测量装置,用于测量至少一个制冷剂和冷冻机油的密度的浓度测量装置,用于 利用密度测定装置测定的密度,对表示冷冻机油的量与含有冷冻机油的制冷剂的比例的静电电容与含油量之间的相关特性进行计算。 油含量确定装置使用由计算装置获得的相关特性,从静电容量确定测量时刻的油含量。

    Gas injection type heat pump apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Gas injection type heat pump apparatus 失效
    注气式热泵设备

    公开(公告)号:US5778691A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-14

    申请号:US889216

    申请日:1997-07-08

    IPC分类号: F25B13/00 B60H1/00 F25B49/02

    摘要: According to the present invention, in a gas injection type heat pump apparatus, the high-pressure side pressure of refrigeration cycle is detected in a heating operation, and an upper limit value of an amount of air passing through an inside heat exchanger is determined based on the detection value. The upper limit value and a set air amount set by an air amount switching lever are compared. When the set air amount is larger than the upper limit value, the amount of the air passing through the inside heat exchanger is restricted within the upper limit value. In this way, the high-pressure side pressure increases, and an intermediate pressure in a gas-liquid separator also increases. Therefore, the gas injection amount can be increased, and a heating capacity can be effectively improved.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明,在气体注入型热泵装置中,在制热运转中检测制冷循环的高压侧压力,并且基于内部热交换器的空气量的上限值被确定 对检测值。 比较由空气量切换杆设定的上限值和设定空气量。 当设定空气量大于上限值时,通过内部热交换器的空气量被限制在上限值内。 以这种方式,高压侧压力增加,并且气液分离器中的中间压力也增加。 因此,可以提高气体喷射量,并且可以有效地提高加热能力。