Fast UV-VIS-NIR absorption spectrometer system and method
    1.
    发明授权
    Fast UV-VIS-NIR absorption spectrometer system and method 有权
    快速UV-VIS-NIR吸收光谱仪系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08120758B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-21

    申请号:US12380425

    申请日:2009-02-27

    IPC分类号: G01N21/87

    摘要: A method and system for evaluating a colored gem stone which has been cooled to below a designated temperature are provided. The system includes a cooling unit configured to support and cool a gem stone to below a desired temperature, an electromagnetic radiation source, a spectrometer, an integrating sphere, and a processing unit. The method includes receiving a spectral response of the colored gem stone and sampling a noise component within a range of wavelengths in the spectral response so as to make a baseline determination. The method further includes ascertaining a presence of at least one designated peak within the range of wavelengths as a function of the baseline determination, and evaluating the presence of each of the at least one designated peaks so as to provide an indication of whether the colored gem stone requires further evaluation.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于评估已经冷却到指定温度以下的有色宝石的方法和系统。 该系统包括被配置为将宝石支撑并冷却到期望温度以下的冷却单元,电磁辐射源,光谱仪,积分球和处理单元。 该方法包括接收彩色宝石的光谱响应并对光谱响应中的波长范围内的噪声分量进行采样,从而进行基线确定。 该方法还包括确定作为基线确定的函数的在波长范围内的至少一个指定峰的存在,以及评估至少一个指定峰中的每一个的存在,以便提供彩色宝石 石头需要进一步评估。

    Fast UV-VIS-NIR absorption spectrometer system and method
    2.
    发明申请
    Fast UV-VIS-NIR absorption spectrometer system and method 有权
    快速UV-VIS-NIR吸收光谱仪系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100220310A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:US12380425

    申请日:2009-02-27

    IPC分类号: G01N21/87

    摘要: A method and system for evaluating a colored gem stone which has been cooled to below a designated temperature are provided. The system includes a cooling unit configured to support and cool a gem stone to below a desired temperature, an electromagnetic radiation source, a spectrometer, an integrating sphere, and a processing unit. The method includes receiving a spectral response of the colored gem stone and sampling a noise component within a range of wavelengths in the spectral response so as to make a baseline determination. The method further includes ascertaining a presence of at least one designated peak within the range of wavelengths as a function of the baseline determination, and evaluating the presence of each of the at least one designated peaks so as to provide an indication of whether the colored gem stone requires further evaluation.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于评估已经冷却到指定温度以下的有色宝石的方法和系统。 该系统包括被配置为将宝石支撑并冷却到期望温度以下的冷却单元,电磁辐射源,光谱仪,积分球和处理单元。 该方法包括接收彩色宝石的光谱响应并对光谱响应中的波长范围内的噪声分量进行采样,从而进行基线确定。 该方法还包括确定作为基线确定的函数的在波长范围内的至少一个指定峰的存在,以及评估至少一个指定峰中的每一个的存在,以便提供彩色宝石 石头需要进一步评估。

    Automated system and method for clarity measurements and clarity grading
    4.
    发明申请
    Automated system and method for clarity measurements and clarity grading 有权
    用于清晰度测量和清晰度分级的自动化系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100086179A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-08

    申请号:US12287186

    申请日:2008-10-07

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00 G06K9/34

    摘要: A computer-based system and method for taking clarity measurements of a gem, and a computer-readable medium having computer-executable instructions, are provided and include receiving a pixilated image of a gem and identifying pixels representing an inclusion. The method and medium further include determining characteristics of the inclusion as a function of the pixels representing the inclusion, and providing a clarity grade based upon the determined characteristics. Also provided is a method for mapping a gem, and a computer-readable medium having computer-executable instructions, which include receiving a pixilated image of a gem having facet edges, and identifying pixels representing the facet edges. The method and medium further include generating a diagram of the gem, such that the diagram is a function of the pixels representing the facet edges, and superimposing the diagram onto the pixilated image.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于获取宝石清晰度测量的基于计算机的系统和方法,以及具有计算机可执行指令的计算机可读介质,并且包括接收宝石的像素化图像并识别表示包含的像素。 所述方法和介质还包括根据表示所述夹杂物的像素来确定所述夹杂物的特性,以及基于所确定的特征提供清晰度等级。 还提供了一种用于映射宝石的方法,以及具有计算机可执行指令的计算机可读介质,其包括接收具有小平面边缘的宝石的像素化图像,以及识别表示小平面边缘的像素。 所述方法和介质还包括生成所述宝石的图,使得所述图是表示所述小平面边缘的像素的函数,以及将所述图叠加到所述像素化图像上。

    System and method for gemstone cut grading
    5.
    发明授权
    System and method for gemstone cut grading 有权
    宝石切割分级系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07571060B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-04

    申请号:US10952386

    申请日:2004-09-27

    IPC分类号: G01B5/28 G06F17/18

    CPC分类号: A44C17/001 Y10T117/1004

    摘要: A system for grading the cut of a diamond utilizes a number of appearance metrics to generate scores for a number of cut components that affect cut quality. These cut components include brightness, fire, scintillation, overweight, durability, polish, and symmetry. The cut grading system employs a cut grading algorithm that processes the individual scores obtained for the cut components to generate an overall cut grade for the diamond. The scoring methodology and the cut grading algorithm are designed to emulate actual observation grading such that the overall cut grade represents a fair indication of the cut quality of the diamond. In one practical embodiment, the cut grading system is fully automated and computer-implemented.

    摘要翻译: 用于对钻石切割进行分级的系统利用多个外观度量来产生影响切割质量的多个切割部件的得分。 这些切割组件包括亮度,火焰,闪烁,超重,耐久性,抛光和对称性。 切割分级系统采用切割分级算法,其处理为切割部件获得的各个分数以产生钻石的总切割等级。 评分方法和切割分级算法被设计为模拟实际观察分级,使得整体切割等级代表钻石切割质量的公正指示。 在一个实际的实施例中,切割分级系统是完全自动化的并且是计算机实现的。

    Automated system and method for clarity measurements and clarity grading

    公开(公告)号:US09953406B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-04-24

    申请号:US12287186

    申请日:2008-10-07

    IPC分类号: G06T7/00 G01N21/87

    摘要: A computer-based system and method for taking clarity measurements of a gem, and a computer-readable medium having computer-executable instructions, are provided and include receiving a pixilated image of a gem and identifying pixels representing an inclusion. The method and medium further include determining characteristics of the inclusion as a function of the pixels representing the inclusion, and providing a clarity grade based upon the determined characteristics. Also provided is a method for mapping a gem, and a computer-readable medium having computer-executable instructions, which include receiving a pixilated image of a gem having facet edges, and identifying pixels representing the facet edges. The method and medium further include generating a diagram of the gem, such that the diagram is a function of the pixels representing the facet edges, and superimposing the diagram onto the pixilated image.

    Reflected dark field method and apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Reflected dark field method and apparatus 有权
    反射暗场法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08289621B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-16

    申请号:US12287188

    申请日:2008-10-07

    IPC分类号: G02B21/06

    CPC分类号: G02B21/10 G01N21/87 G02B21/26

    摘要: A reflected dark field structure includes a bottom plate, a support tube, a light unit, a diffuser structure, and a reflector unit that provides reflected dark field illumination, such that a gem held by the support tube and surrounded by the diffuser structure is illuminated and viewable through an aperture in the reflector unit. A method for imaging and analyzing a gem includes placing the gem onto a support tube where it is illuminated with dark field and reflected dark field illumination, and viewing the gem via an aperture located on a top reflector unit, which provides a top cover for the gem. Furthermore, a method and apparatus for obtaining images of a gem includes a dark field stage, a reflector unit, and an image-acquiring device, such that a gem placed in the dark field stage is illuminated, and such that the reflector unit covers the dark field stage and provides reflected dark field illumination, and such that the image-acquiring device is directed towards an aperture in the reflector unit.

    摘要翻译: 反射的暗场结构包括底板,支撑管,光单元,漫射器结构和反射器单元,其提供反射的暗场照明,使得由支撑管保持并被扩散器结构包围的宝石被照亮 并且可以通过反射器单元中的孔来观察。 一种用于成像和分析宝石的方法包括将宝石放置在支撑管上,在支撑管上,其被暗场和反射暗场照明照射,以及通过位于顶部反射器单元上的孔观察宝石,该孔位于 宝石。 此外,用于获得宝石的图像的方法和装置包括暗场级,反射器单元和图像获取装置,使得放置在暗场级中的宝石被照亮,并且使得反射器单元覆盖 并且提供反射暗场照明,并且使得图像获取装置被引向反射器单元中的孔。

    System and method for gemstone cut grading
    10.
    发明授权
    System and method for gemstone cut grading 有权
    宝石切割分级系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08095325B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-10

    申请号:US12459394

    申请日:2009-06-30

    IPC分类号: G06B5/28 G06F17/18

    CPC分类号: A44C17/001 Y10T117/1004

    摘要: A system for grading the cut of a diamond utilizes a number of appearance metrics to generate scores for a number of cut components that affect cut quality. These cut components include brightness, fire, scintillation, overweight, durability, polish, and symmetry. The cut grading system employs a cut grading algorithm that processes the individual scores obtained for the cut components to generate an overall cut grade for the diamond. The scoring methodology and the cut grading algorithm are designed to emulate actual observation grading such that the overall cut grade represents a fair indication of the cut quality of the diamond. In one practical embodiment, the cut grading system is fully automated and computer-implemented.

    摘要翻译: 用于对钻石切割进行分级的系统利用多个外观度量来产生影响切割质量的多个切割部件的得分。 这些切割组件包括亮度,火焰,闪烁,超重,耐久性,抛光和对称性。 切割分级系统采用切割分级算法,其处理为切割部件获得的各个分数以产生钻石的总切割等级。 评分方法和切割分级算法被设计为模拟实际观察分级,使得整体切割等级代表钻石切割质量的公正指示。 在一个实际的实施例中,切割分级系统是完全自动化的并且是计算机实现的。