摘要:
Disclosed is an anionic, self-emulsified aqueous epoxy resin dispersion prepared through the semi-esterification reaction between a dicarboxylic acid anhydride and the secondary hydroxy group of an epoxy resin, followed by neutralization of the carboxylic acid thus introduced into the epoxy resin with a tertiary amine and then adding only water, without the need of any emulsifier, to the resulting hydrophilic amine salt of the carboxylic acid. The stable aqueous epoxy resin contains both carboxyl and epoxy groups which are reactive functional groups. Also disclosed is a “single-pack” curable aqueous epoxy resin system “cross-linkable” at normal temperature prepared by adding a compound containing polyaziridine as a cross-linking agent into the aqueous epoxy resin dispersion. Upon drying, the liberated carboxyl group in the aqueous epoxy resin reacts with the polyaziridine to form an amino ester via a ring opening reaction. The amino group further reacts with the epoxy group of the epoxy resin to run another cross linking reaction to complete a “double cross-linking”. The novel double cross-linking process according to the present invention also can be used in a hybrid resin obtained by blending the aqueous epoxy resin dispersion and other carboxyl- or epoxy-containing aqueous resins, to cure the hybrid resin.
摘要:
In a deep dyeing process of a polyamide (PA) including Nylon 4, Nylon 6, Nylon 46, Nylon 66, Nylon 7, Nylon 8, Nylon 9, Nylon 610, Nylon 1010, Nylon 11, Nylon 12, Nylon 13, Nylon 612, Nylon 9T, Nylon 13, MC Nylon, Nylon MXD6, and all polyamide derivatives, and a polyolefin (PO) including ethylene copolymer, propylene copolymer and their derivatives, a compatibilizer precursor is used for modifying the polyamide and polyolefin of an amino, hydroxyl or epoxy group containing chemical, and then a reactive dye and/or an acid dye is used for dyeing the polyamide and polyolefin, so that the dyed polyamide and polyolefin have excellent dye fastness, light fastness, rubbing fastness, washing fastness and low-temperature dyeability to overcome the shortcomings of conventional nylon fibers including a poor dyeing effect, a non-level dyeing quality, a high dyeing temperature (100° C. to 120° C.) and a high cost.
摘要:
A composite powder with a high efficiency of releasing anions, and its attached substance and manufacturing method. The composite powder is made by mixing tourmaline powder and carbon-series powder in an optimal ratio, and the composite powder is blended with an attached substance (such as polymer foaming materials or chemical fiber materials) to form a product, such that the synergy of the composite powder results in high piezoelectricity, thermoelectricity and related physical properties to achieve the multifunctional effects of releasing anions, removing odors and suppressing germs.
摘要:
A process for producing a high gasoline permeation resistant plastic blend container, comprising preparing a modified polyamide by modifying polyamide with a compatibilizer precursor and then laminar blend blow-molding using a cheap conventional blow-molding machine from a composition of a polyolefin incorporated with a modified polyamide (MPA) into a bottle. The invention relates further to a high gasoline permeation resistant container obtained according to the above-described process, characterized in that it consists of a MPA laminar structure within a HDPE matrix, and has a gasoline permeation resistance of less than 5 vol. % of the total gasoline content thereof after storage at 40° C. for one year.