Aluminum alloy and method of preparing the same
    1.
    发明授权
    Aluminum alloy and method of preparing the same 失效
    铝合金及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5532069A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-02

    申请号:US363367

    申请日:1994-12-22

    摘要: A dispersion-strengthened aluminum alloy having a composite structure containing a matrix of .alpha.-aluminum and a precipitation deposited phase of an intermetallic compound with the intermetallic compound in a volume ratio of not more than 35 vol. %, has both high strength and high toughness. The precipitation phase of the intermetallic compound has an aspect ratio of not more than 3.0, the .alpha.-aluminum has a crystal grain size which is at least twice the grain size of the precipitation phase of the intermetallic compound, and the crystal grain size of the .alpha.-aluminum is not more than 200 nm. It is possible to obtain an aluminum alloy having the aforementioned limited structure by carrying out first and second heat treatments on gas-atomized powder containing at least 10 vol. % of an amorphous phase or a green compact thereof and thereafter carrying out hot plastic working.

    摘要翻译: 一种分散强化铝合金,其具有包含α-铝的基体和金属间化合物与金属间化合物的沉淀相的体积比不超过35体积%的复合结构。 %,具有高强度和高韧性。 金属间化合物的析出相的纵横比不大于3.0,α-铝具有至少是金属间化合物析出相的晶粒尺寸的两倍的晶粒尺寸, α-铝不超过200nm。 通过对含有至少10体积%的气体雾化粉末进行第一次和第二次热处理,可以获得具有上述有限结构的铝合金。 %的无定形相或其成型体,然后进行热塑性加工。

    Surface-coated cutting tool with coated film having strength distribution of compressive stress
    2.
    发明授权
    Surface-coated cutting tool with coated film having strength distribution of compressive stress 有权
    表面涂层切割工具,具有压应力强度分布的涂膜

    公开(公告)号:US07758950B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-20

    申请号:US10587178

    申请日:2005-07-15

    IPC分类号: B32B9/00

    摘要: A surface-coated cutting tool according to the present invention includes a base material and a coated film formed on the base material. The coated film serves as an outermost layer on the base material and has compressive stress. The compressive stress is varied so as to have strength distribution in a direction of thickness of the coated film. The strength distribution is characterized in that the compressive stress at a surface of the coated film continuously increases from the surface of the coated film toward a first intermediate point located between the surface of the coated film and a bottom surface of the coated film and the compressive stress attains a relative maximum point at the first intermediate point.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的表面涂层切削工具包括基材和形成在基材上的涂膜。 涂膜作为基材上的最外层,具有压应力。 压缩应力变化,以便在涂膜的厚度方向上具有强度分布。 强度分布的特征在于,涂膜表面的压缩应力从涂膜的表面朝向位于涂膜表面和涂膜底面之间的第一中间点连续增加,压缩 应力在第一个中间点达到相对最大点。

    Optical fiber for amplification
    3.
    发明授权
    Optical fiber for amplification 有权
    用于放大的光纤

    公开(公告)号:US08102596B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-24

    申请号:US12160009

    申请日:2006-12-27

    摘要: Provided is an erbium doped optical fiber (EDF) for amplification which allows an easy estimation of the amplification performance and high production stability. The fiber includes a core and a cladding. The core is mainly made of silica glass and doped with erbium at a concentration of 500 wtppm or more and 2500 wtppm or less. In the fiber, the cutoff wavelength is 850 nm or more and 1450 nm or less, the mode field diameter is 4.5 μm or more and 6.5 μm or less, the polarization mode dispersion is not more than 0.1 ps per 10 m, the coordination number of oxygen elements around an erbium element in the core is one or more and eight or less, and the bond length between erbium and oxygen is 0.225 nm or more and 0.235 or less.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于放大的掺铒光纤(EDF),其允许容易地估计放大性能和高生产稳定性。 纤维包括芯和包层。 核心主要由石英玻璃制成,掺杂浓度为500重量ppm以上且2500重量ppm以下的铒。 在光纤中,截止波长为850nm以上且1450nm以下,模场直径为4.5μm以上且6.5μm以下,偏振模色散不超过0.1μm/10μm,配位数 核中的铒元素周围的氧元素为一个以上且八个以下,铒与氧之间的键长为0.225nm以上且0.235以下。

    OPTICAL FIBER FOR AMPLIFICATION
    4.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL FIBER FOR AMPLIFICATION 有权
    用于放大的光纤

    公开(公告)号:US20090185263A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-23

    申请号:US12160009

    申请日:2006-12-27

    IPC分类号: H01S3/067

    摘要: Provided is an erbium doped optical fiber (EDF) for amplification which allows an easy estimation of the amplification performance and high production stability. The fiber includes a core and a cladding. The core is mainly made of silica glass and doped with erbium at a concentration of 500 wtppm or more and 2500 wtppm or less. In the fiber, the cutoff wavelength is 850 nm or more and 1450 nm or less, the mode field diameter is 4.5 μm or more and 6.5 μm or less, the polarization mode dispersion is not more than 0.1 ps per 10 m, the coordination number of oxygen elements around an erbium element in the core is one or more and eight or less, and the bond length between erbium and oxygen is 0.225 nm or more and 0.235 or less.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于放大的掺铒光纤(EDF),其允许容易地估计放大性能和高生产稳定性。 纤维包括芯和包层。 核心主要由石英玻璃制成,掺杂浓度为500重量ppm以上且2500重量ppm以下的铒。 在光纤中,截止波长为850nm以上且1450nm以下,模场直径为4.5μm以上至6.5μm以下,偏振模色散不超过0.1μm/10μm,配位数 核中的铒元素周围的氧元素为一个以上且八个以下,铒与氧之间的键长为0.225nm以上且0.235以下。

    Surface-coated cutting tool with coated film having strength distribution of compressive stress
    5.
    发明授权
    Surface-coated cutting tool with coated film having strength distribution of compressive stress 有权
    表面涂层切割工具,具有压应力强度分布的涂膜

    公开(公告)号:US07799415B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-21

    申请号:US10591458

    申请日:2005-07-01

    IPC分类号: B32B9/00

    摘要: A surface-coated cutting tool according to the present invention includes a base material and a coated film formed on the base material. The coated film serves as an outermost layer on the base material and has compressive stress. The compressive stress is varied so as to have strength distribution in a direction of thickness of the coated film. The strength distribution is characterized in that the compressive stress at a surface of the coated film continuously decreases from the surface of the coated film toward a first intermediate point located between the surface of the coated film and a bottom surface of the coated film and the compressive stress attains a relative minimum point at the first intermediate point.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的表面涂层切削工具包括基材和形成在基材上的涂膜。 涂膜作为基材上的最外层,具有压应力。 压缩应力变化,以便在涂膜的厚度方向上具有强度分布。 强度分布的特征在于,涂膜表面的压缩应力从涂膜的表面朝向位于涂膜表面和涂膜底面之间的第一中间点连续减小,压缩 应力在第一个中间点达到相对最小点。

    Surface-Coated Cutting Tool With Coated Film Having Strength Distribution of Compressive Stress
    6.
    发明申请
    Surface-Coated Cutting Tool With Coated Film Having Strength Distribution of Compressive Stress 有权
    表面涂层切割工具,涂层膜具有抗压应力的强度分布

    公开(公告)号:US20070218242A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-20

    申请号:US10591458

    申请日:2005-07-01

    IPC分类号: B23B27/14

    摘要: A surface-coated cutting tool according to the present invention includes a base material and a coated film formed on the base material. The coated film serves as an outermost layer on the base material and has compressive stress. The compressive stress is varied so as to have strength distribution in a direction of thickness of the coated film. The strength distribution is characterized in that the compressive stress at a surface of the coated film continuously decreases from the surface of the coated film toward a first intermediate point located between the surface of the coated film and a bottom surface of the coated film and the compressive stress attains a relative minimum point at the first intermediate point.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的表面涂层切削工具包括基材和形成在基材上的涂膜。 涂膜作为基材上的最外层,具有压应力。 压缩应力变化,以便在涂膜的厚度方向上具有强度分布。 强度分布的特征在于,涂膜表面的压缩应力从涂膜的表面朝向位于涂膜表面和涂膜底面之间的第一中间点连续减小,压缩 应力在第一个中间点达到相对最小点。