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公开(公告)号:US11697885B2
公开(公告)日:2023-07-11
申请号:US16334558
申请日:2017-09-19
Inventor: Yang Yang , Kyle Marcus , Kun Liang
IPC: C25D3/56 , C25D3/12 , C25D3/20 , C25D11/34 , C25D1/04 , C25D3/18 , H01G11/26 , H01G11/30 , H01G11/86 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/36 , H01M4/58 , H01M10/0525 , H01M4/02
CPC classification number: C25D3/562 , C25D1/04 , C25D3/12 , C25D3/18 , C25D3/20 , C25D11/34 , H01G11/26 , H01G11/30 , H01G11/86 , H01M4/0452 , H01M4/364 , H01M4/5815 , H01M10/0525 , H01M2004/021
Abstract: A process is provided comprising submerging a substrate in an electrochemical deposit bath having at least a metal salt and saccharin. In embodiments, the film is further treated with anodization, and in other cases chemical vapor deposition. Films are also provided formed by the disclosed processes. The films are nanoporous on at least a portion of a surface of the films. Also disclosed are electronic devices having the films disclosed, including lithium-ion batteries, storage devices, supercapacitors, electrodes, semiconductors, fuel cells, and/or combinations thereof.