Processes and apparatuses for producing aromatic compounds from a naphtha feed stream

    公开(公告)号:US09663731B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-30

    申请号:US13922030

    申请日:2013-06-19

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    CPC classification number: C10G59/02 C10G35/02 C10G2400/30

    Abstract: Processes and apparatuses for producing aromatic compounds from a naphtha feed stream are provided herein. In an embodiment, a process for producing aromatic compounds includes heating the naphtha feed stream to produce a heated naphtha feed stream. The heated naphtha feed stream is reformed within a plurality of reforming stages that are arranged in series to produce a downstream product stream. The plurality of reforming stages is operated at ascending reaction temperatures. The naphtha feed stream is heated by transferring heat from the downstream product stream to the naphtha feed stream to produce the heated naphtha feed stream and a cooled downstream product stream.

    PROCESSES AND APPARATUSES FOR PRODUCING AROMATIC COMPOUNDS FROM A NAPHTHA FEED STREAM
    2.
    发明申请
    PROCESSES AND APPARATUSES FOR PRODUCING AROMATIC COMPOUNDS FROM A NAPHTHA FEED STREAM 有权
    从海参饲料生产芳香化合物的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140374312A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-25

    申请号:US13922030

    申请日:2013-06-19

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    CPC classification number: C10G59/02 C10G35/02 C10G2400/30

    Abstract: Processes and apparatuses for producing aromatic compounds from a naphtha feed stream are provided herein. In an embodiment, a process for producing aromatic compounds includes heating the naphtha feed stream to produce a heated naphtha feed stream. The heated naphtha feed stream is reformed within a plurality of reforming stages that are arranged in series to produce a downstream product stream. The plurality of reforming stages is operated at ascending reaction temperatures. The naphtha feed stream is heated by transferring heat from the downstream product stream to the naphtha feed stream to produce the heated naphtha feed stream and a cooled downstream product stream.

    Abstract translation: 本文提供了从石脑油进料流产生芳族化合物的方法和装置。 在一个实施方案中,制备芳族化合物的方法包括加热石脑油进料流以产生加热的石脑油进料流。 加热的石脑油进料流在多个重整阶段内重整,所述多个重整阶段被串联排列以产生下游产物流。 多个重整阶段在上升的反应温度下操作。 通过将热量从下游产物流转移到石脑油进料流来加热石脑油进料流,以产生加热的石脑油进料流和冷却的下游产物流。

    Apparatuses and methods for removing acid gas from sour gas
    3.
    发明授权
    Apparatuses and methods for removing acid gas from sour gas 有权
    从酸性气体中除去酸性气体的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09192888B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-24

    申请号:US13928244

    申请日:2013-06-26

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Abstract: Embodiments of apparatuses and methods for removing acid gas from sour gas are provided. In one example, an apparatus comprises an absorption zone. The absorption zone is configured for contacting the sour gas with an absorbent solvent that is at a first predetermined temperature of less than about 0° C. to remove the acid gas and form a treated gas stream that includes entrained absorbent solvent. A heat exchanger or heater is configured to heat the treated gas stream to a second predetermined temperature of greater than about 0° C. to form a partially heated treated gas stream. A water wash zone is configured for contacting the partially heated treated gas stream with water to remove the entrained absorbent solvent and form a solvent-depleted treated gas stream.

    Abstract translation: 提供了从酸性气体中除去酸性气体的设备和方法的实施例。 在一个示例中,装置包括吸收区。 吸收区被配置为使酸性气体与低于约0℃的第一预定温度的吸收剂溶剂接触,以除去酸性气体并形成包含夹带的吸收剂溶剂的经处理的气流。 热交换器或加热器构造成将经处理的气流加热至大于约0℃的第二预定温度,以形成部分加热的经处理的气流。 水洗区构造成使部分加热的经处理的气流与水接触以除去夹带的吸收溶剂并形成无溶剂的处理气流。

    HEAT TRANSFER UNIT FOR PROCESS FLUIDS
    4.
    发明申请
    HEAT TRANSFER UNIT FOR PROCESS FLUIDS 审中-公开
    过程流体热传递单元

    公开(公告)号:US20150060034A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-05

    申请号:US14014475

    申请日:2013-08-30

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Abstract: A heat transfer unit includes an inlet manifold; an outlet manifold spaced from the inlet manifold; and a plurality of conduits coupling the inlet manifold to the outlet manifold, wherein at least on the conduits is coupled to the outlet manifold at an oblique angle. In one form, the conduit includes a L-Coil. In another form, the conduit includes a D-Coil. In another form, the conduit includes a coil having two or more C-shaped sections. Each conduit includes a section arranged in an interior space of a heater box, and at least one heater is arranged in the interior space of the heater box.

    Abstract translation: 传热单元包括入口歧管; 与入口歧管间隔开的出口歧管; 以及将入口歧管连接到出口歧管的多个管道,其中至少在导管上以倾斜的角度联接到出口歧管。 在一种形式中,导管包括L型线圈。 在另一种形式中,导管包括D-线圈。 在另一种形式中,导管包括具有两个或多个C形截面的线圈。 每个导管包括布置在加热器箱的内部空间中的部分,并且至少一个加热器布置在加热器箱的内部空间中。

    APPARATUSES AND METHODS FOR REMOVING ACID GAS FROM SOUR GAS
    5.
    发明申请
    APPARATUSES AND METHODS FOR REMOVING ACID GAS FROM SOUR GAS 有权
    从酸性气体中除去酸性气体的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150000525A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-01

    申请号:US13928244

    申请日:2013-06-26

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Abstract: Embodiments of apparatuses and methods for removing acid gas from sour gas are provided. In one example, an apparatus comprises an absorption zone. The absorption zone is configured for contacting the sour gas with an absorbent solvent that is at a first predetermined temperature of less than about 0° C. to remove the acid gas and form a treated gas stream that includes entrained absorbent solvent. A heat exchanger or heater is configured to heat the treated gas stream to a second predetermined temperature of greater than about 0° C. to form a partially heated treated gas stream. A water wash zone is configured for contacting the partially heated treated gas stream with water to remove the entrained absorbent solvent and form a solvent-depleted treated gas stream.

    Abstract translation: 提供了从酸性气体中除去酸性气体的设备和方法的实施例。 在一个示例中,装置包括吸收区。 吸收区被配置为使酸性气体与低于约0℃的第一预定温度的吸收剂溶剂接触,以除去酸性气体并形成包含夹带的吸收剂溶剂的经处理的气流。 热交换器或加热器构造成将经处理的气流加热至大于约0℃的第二预定温度,以形成部分加热的经处理的气流。 水洗区构造成使部分加热的经处理的气流与水接触以除去夹带的吸收溶剂并形成无溶剂的处理气流。

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