公开(公告)号：US5988981A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-23

申请号：US25158

申请日：1998-02-18

申请人： Uwe Dehrmann ,  Wilfried Glock ,  Rudiger Hinkel ,  Rothard Schneider ,  Peter Volland ,  Reinhold Weckesser ,  Hans-Wilhelm Wienholt

发明人： Uwe Dehrmann ,  Wilfried Glock ,  Rudiger Hinkel ,  Rothard Schneider ,  Peter Volland ,  Reinhold Weckesser ,  Hans-Wilhelm Wienholt

IPC分类号： F16H41/24 ,  F16H41/30

CPC分类号： F16H41/24

摘要： A pump impeller for a hydrodynamic torque converter with a flange and a hub located radially inside and extending in the axial direction. The hub has a seat for a bearing and a sleeve is connected by a pressure fit to the pump impeller. The sleeve extends in the direction of the hub and forms the seat of the bearing.

摘要翻译： 一种用于液力变矩器的泵叶轮，其具有位于径向内侧并沿轴向延伸的凸缘和毂。 轮毂具有用于轴承的座，并且套筒通过压配合连接到泵叶轮。 套筒沿毂的方向延伸并形成轴承座。

公开(公告)号：US5813227A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-29

申请号：US738229

申请日：1996-10-25

申请人： Uwe Dehrmann ,  Wilfried Glock ,  Rudiger Hinkel ,  Ruthard Schneider ,  Peter Volland ,  Reinhold Weckesser ,  Hans-Wilhelm Wienholt

发明人： Uwe Dehrmann ,  Wilfried Glock ,  Rudiger Hinkel ,  Ruthard Schneider ,  Peter Volland ,  Reinhold Weckesser ,  Hans-Wilhelm Wienholt

IPC分类号： F16H41/26 ,  F16H41/28 ,  F16H45/02 ,  F16D33/00

CPC分类号： F16H41/28 ,  F16H45/02 ,  F16H2045/0294

摘要： Hydrodynamic torque converter which comprises blade wheels in the form of a reactor, a pump wheel and a turbine wheel with individual blades which are connected to an outer wall, whereby a torque can be transmitted from the pump wheel to the turbine wheel by means of pressure medium which flows along a flow path from the pump wheel to the turbine wheel, and is transported via the reactor back to the pump wheel, whereby at least one blade wheel comprises at least one stabilizer ring which creates a connection of the individual blades on their exposed sides, and by means of which stabilizer ring the flow path of the pressure medium can be influenced to reduce the flow losses.

摘要翻译： 流体动力学变矩器包括反应器形式的叶轮，泵轮和具有单独叶片的涡轮机叶轮，其连接到外壁，由此通过压力可以将扭矩从泵轮传递到涡轮机叶轮 介质，其沿着从泵轮到涡轮机叶轮的流动路径流动，并且经由反应器被运送回到泵轮，由此至少一个叶轮包括至少一个稳定环，其在其上形成单个叶片的连接 暴露的侧面，并且通过该稳定环可以影响压力介质的流动路径以减少流动损失。

公开(公告)号：US5799762A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-01

申请号：US708404

申请日：1996-09-04

申请人： Rudiger Hinkel ,  Uwe Dehrmann

发明人： Rudiger Hinkel ,  Uwe Dehrmann

IPC分类号： F16H45/02

CPC分类号： F16H45/02 ,  F16H2045/0278 ,  F16H2045/0289 ,  F16H2045/0294

摘要： A hydrokinetic torque converter with a housing (23, 26) connected to an internal combustion engine; a turbine (21); and a bridge coupling or lock-up clutch (45) which has a plurality of friction linings (1, 7; 31, 39, 40; 54, 57) that can be brought in a predeterminable order and independent of one another into active connection with a particular associated friction surface for establishing a frictional connection between the housing (26) and the turbine wheel (21). Under pressure the converter bridge coupling acts initially as a single-surface and later as a double-surface converter coupling. In addition, the bridge coupling can have a low transmission capacity per pressure unit in the low pressure range and the transmission capacity can be increased disproportionately starting at a certain pressure range.

摘要翻译： 一种具有连接到内燃机的壳体（23,26）的动力学变矩器; 涡轮机（21）; 以及桥接器或锁止离合器（45），其具有可以以可预定的顺序并且彼此独立地成为主动连接的多个摩擦衬里（1,7; 31,39,40; 54,57） 具有特定的相关联的摩擦表面，用于在壳体（26）和涡轮机叶轮（21）之间建立摩擦连接。 在压力下，转换器桥耦合最初起作为单表面的作用，而后作为双面转换器耦合。 此外，桥接器可以在低压范围内具有每压力单元的低传输容量，并且在特定压力范围内可以不成比例地增加传输容量。

公开(公告)号：US5934426A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-10

申请号：US081119

申请日：1998-05-19

申请人： Rudiger Hinkel ,  Uwe Dehrmann ,  Roland Illig ,  Horst Breier

发明人： Rudiger Hinkel ,  Uwe Dehrmann ,  Roland Illig ,  Horst Breier

IPC分类号： F16F15/134 ,  F16H45/02 ,  F16D3/50

CPC分类号： F16H45/02 ,  F16F15/134 ,  F16H2045/0294

摘要： A lockout clutch on a torque converter includes an axially deflectable piston through which torque can be transmitted from the drive side of the torque converter to its output side. The lockout clutch also has a torsional vibration damper having an input part connected to the piston and an output part connected to the turbine wheel of the torque converter. One of the input part and the output part includes a cover element with control elements for energy storage devices acting on the torsional vibration damper on at least one radial support of the cover element. The control elements are designed to project into the cover element with a depth at which the associated energy storage devices rests on a control element along substantially the extension width in the contact area of the control element. The control elements are also designed to avoid penetration to the axial support at least at the point where the other of the input and output elements engages the energy storage elements. This engagement occurs with substantially axial projections, on which axial securing devices to retain the energy storage devices are provided. The axial projection are designed so that pressurization of the energy storage devices is ensured over their entire width in the axial extension direction of the axial projections.

摘要翻译： 变矩器上的锁止离合器包括可轴向偏转的活塞，扭矩可以通过该活塞从变矩器的驱动侧传递到其输出侧。 锁定离合器还具有扭转振动阻尼器，其具有连接到活塞的输入部分和连接到变矩器的涡轮机叶轮的输出部分。 输入部分和输出部分之一包括具有用于能量存储装置的控制元件的盖元件，其作用在覆盖元件的至少一个径向支撑件上的扭转振动阻尼器上。 控制元件被设计成突出到具有深度的深度中，相关联的能量存储装置沿着控制元件的接触区域中的大致延伸宽度放置在控制元件上。 控制元件还被设计成至少在输入和输出元件中的另一个与能量存储元件接合的点处避免到轴向支撑件的穿透。 该接合发生在基本上轴向的突起上，在其上提供用于保持能量存储装置的轴向固定装置。 轴向突起被设计成使得能够在其轴向突出部的轴向延伸方向上的整个宽度上确保储能装置的加压。

公开(公告)号：US20060137953A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

申请号：US11314682

申请日：2005-12-20

申请人： Rudiger Hinkel

发明人： Rudiger Hinkel

IPC分类号： F16H45/00

CPC分类号： F16H45/02 ,  F16H41/24 ,  F16H2041/246 ,  F16H2045/0294

摘要： A hydrodynamic torque converter with a pump wheel, a turbine wheel, and a stator, which combine to form a hydrodynamic circuit, where the flow conditions in the hydrodynamic circuit can displace the turbine wheel axially toward the pump wheel when the converter is operating in pull mode and in the opposite direction when operating in push mode, where at least one axial bearing on the drive side of the freewheel and at least one drive-side thrust washer establish a working axial connection between the turbine wheel and a component of the freewheel. The drive-side thrust washer has a stationary element, by which the washer is in axial contact with a first freewheel component, and a pressure-exerting device, which is in working connection with this stationary element, is free to shift position in the axial direction relative to the stationary element, and, as a result of the action of a compensating element, remains in contact with both the drive-side axial bearing and a second freewheel component regardless of the axial position of the turbine wheel with respect to the pump wheel, whereas the stationary element arrives in axial contact with the drive-side axial bearing only after the turbine wheel has come to within a very short axial distance of the pump wheel.

摘要翻译： 一种具有泵轮，涡轮机叶轮和定子的流体动力学变矩器，其组合形成流体动力学回路，其中，当变换器在拉动中时，流体动力学回路中的流动条件可以使涡轮机轴轴向移向泵轮 并且在按压模式下操作时相反方向，其中在自由轮的驱动侧上的至少一个轴向轴承和至少一个驱动侧止推垫圈在涡轮机叶轮和飞轮的部件之间建立工作的轴向连接。 驱动侧止推垫圈具有固定元件，通过该固定元件，垫圈与第一空转元件轴向接触，并且与该静止元件工作连接的施加压力的装置可自由地在轴向上移动位置 并且作为补偿元件的作用的结果，与驱动侧轴向轴承和第二空转部件两者保持接触，而不管涡轮机叶轮相对于泵的轴向位置如何 而固定元件只有在涡轮机叶轮到达泵轮的非常短的轴向距离之内才能与驱动侧轴向轴承轴向接触。

公开(公告)号：US5806644A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-15

申请号：US708546

申请日：1996-09-05

申请人： Rudiger Hinkel

发明人： Rudiger Hinkel

IPC分类号： F16D41/07 ,  F16H41/24

CPC分类号： F16H41/24 ,  F16D41/07 ,  F16H2041/246

摘要： An idler wheel hub with freewheel mechanism, which encompasses an inner freewheel ring and an outer freewheel ring. Located radially between the freewheel rings are an inner cage and an outer cage. These cages are provided with recesses so that clamping bodies can penetrate therein. The clamping bodies are directionally prestressed so as to be in contact with the freewheel rings. The axial extension of the components is limited by side plates, which are located between the freewheel rings, and the freewheel rings are in turn centered by the side plates. One of the side plates forms a single part with the outer cage of the freewheel mechanism. The second side plate locks securely into the outer cage of the freewheel mechanism. The plates are provided with axially outwardly arranged glide devices. At least one of the side plates is attached in a turn-proof manner relative to the outer freewheel ring.

摘要翻译： 具有自由轮机构的惰轮轮毂，其包围内部飞轮环和外部自由轮环。 径向位于自由轮环之间的是内笼和外笼。 这些保持架设置有凹部，使得夹紧体能够穿透其中。 夹紧体定向预应力，以便与飞轮环接触。 部件的轴向延伸受到位于飞轮环之间的侧板限制，而续流圈又由侧板居中。 其中一个侧板与自由轮机构的外笼形成一个单一部件。 第二侧板牢固地锁定在自由轮机构的外笼中。 板设置有轴向向外布置的滑动装置。 至少一个侧板相对于外部自由轮环以防摔方式附接。

公开(公告)号：US6116115A

公开(公告)日：2000-09-12

申请号：US184194

申请日：1998-11-02

申请人： Rudiger Hinkel

发明人： Rudiger Hinkel

IPC分类号： F16H41/24 ,  F16H41/28 ,  F16H57/02

CPC分类号： F16H41/24 ,  Y10T74/2186

摘要： A converter housing of a hydrodynamic torque converter with a driver, is formed with a converter cover which is rotatable about a center axis. The driver is arranged at a side of the cover facing a drive in an area preferably extending substantially radially. The driver is in an operative connection with a receptacle of a drive element which is associated with the drive and having a center axis aligned with that of the converter cover. The driver has a platform which is fastened to the converter cover at a predetermined radial distance to the center axis of the converter cover without consideration of the radial distance of the receptacle of the drive element from the center axis of the drive element. At a side of the driver remote from the converter cover, a driver member projects in the direction of the drive element. The radial position of the driver member at the platform is determined so that its radial distance to the center axis of the converter cover corresponds to the radial distance of the receptacle from the center axis of the drive element.

摘要翻译： 具有驱动器的液力变矩器的转换器壳体形成有可围绕中心轴线旋转的转换器盖。 驱动器布置在盖的面向驱动器的一侧，优选地基本上径向地延伸。 驱动器与驱动元件的容器操作连接，驱动元件的插座与驱动器相关联并且具有与转换器盖的中心轴对准的中心轴。 驱动器具有平台，其在距离转换器盖的中心轴线预定的径向距离处固定到转换器盖，而不考虑驱动元件的插座与驱动元件的中心轴线的径向距离。 在驱动器远离转换器盖的一侧，驱动器部件沿驱动元件的方向突出。 确定驾驶员在平台处的径向位置，使得其到转换器盖的中心轴线的径向距离对应于插座与驱动元件的中心轴线的径向距离。

公开(公告)号：US6123178A

公开(公告)日：2000-09-26

申请号：US203074

申请日：1998-12-01

申请人： Rudiger Hinkel

发明人： Rudiger Hinkel

IPC分类号： F16H45/02

CPC分类号： F16H45/02 ,  F16H2045/0294

摘要： A torque converter according to the present invention includes a converter housing, a turbine wheel arranged in the converter housing so as to be rotatable relative thereto around a converter rotational axis (A), and a bridge coupling for the substantially rotation-proof selective connection of the turbine wheel to the converter housing. The bridge coupling has a coupling mechanism connected in substantially rotation-proof fashion to the turbine wheel and includes a friction surface which may be selectively brought to rest on a counter friction surface on the converter housing or selectively connected in rotation-proof fashion thereto. The friction surface is provided on a friction surface carrier connected in rotation-proof fashion to a coupling component that is rotatable with the turbine wheel. The coupling component is pivotable relative to the friction surface carrier around a circumferential line or a circumferential line region naming around the converter rotational axis (A).

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的变矩器包括转换器壳体，设置在转换器壳体中以相对于其围绕转换器旋转轴线（A）可旋转的涡轮机叶轮，以及用于基本上防旋转选择性连接 涡轮机轮到转换器外壳。 桥联件具有以大致旋转方式连接到涡轮机叶轮的联接机构，并且包括摩擦表面，该摩擦表面可选择性地搁置在转换器壳体上的相对摩擦表面上或以旋转防止的方式选择性连接。 摩擦表面设置在摩擦表面载体上，其以防旋转方式连接到可与涡轮机叶轮一起旋转的联接部件。 耦合部件围绕围绕转换器旋转轴线（A）的周向线或周向线区域相对于摩擦表面载体枢转。

公开(公告)号：US6056093A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-02

申请号：US208149

申请日：1998-12-09

申请人： Rudiger Hinkel

发明人： Rudiger Hinkel

IPC分类号： F16H41/26 ,  F16H45/02

CPC分类号： F16H45/02 ,  F16H41/26 ,  F16H2045/0294

摘要： A torque converter includes a converter housing and a turbine wheel arranged in the converter housing and rotatable relative thereto around a rotational axis. The turbine wheel has a turbine wheel shell which has a plurality of turbine blades and a turbine wheel hub connected to the turbine wheel shell. An optional bridge coupling selectively connects the converter housing to the turbine wheel. A torsional vibration damper is connected between the turbine shell and the turbine wheel hub and a coupling mechanism of the bridge coupling is connected to the turbine wheel for torque transmission via the torsional vibration damper. The turbine shell forms a component of the torsional vibration damper.

摘要翻译： 变矩器包括转换器壳体和设置在转换器壳体中并相对于其围绕旋转轴线可旋转的涡轮机叶轮。 涡轮机叶轮具有涡轮机叶轮壳体，其具有多个涡轮机叶片和连接到涡轮机叶轮壳体的涡轮机轮毂。 可选的桥式联接器将转换器壳体选择性地连接到涡轮机叶轮。 涡轮壳体和涡轮机轮毂之间连接有扭转振动阻尼器，并且桥联接器的联接机构连接到涡轮机叶轮，以经由扭转振动阻尼器进行扭矩传递。 涡轮壳形成扭转振动阻尼器的一个部件。

公开(公告)号：US5704456A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-06

申请号：US616804

申请日：1996-03-15

申请人： Rudiger Hinkel

发明人： Rudiger Hinkel

IPC分类号： F16H41/24 ,  F16H41/26 ,  F16H45/02

CPC分类号： F16H45/02 ,  F16H2041/246 ,  F16H2045/0294

摘要： In a hydrodynamic torque converter, a secondary circulation which is provided for the cooling of the hydraulic fluid in the primary circulation chamber, and when there is a lockup clutch also for the actuation of this lockup clutch, runs through a stator support structure which comprises an overrunning clutch unit. One or more passage channels are provided in the locking rings of the overrunning clutch unit which provide the flow path through the stator support structure.

摘要翻译： 在液力变矩器中，提供用于冷却主循环室中的液压流体的二次循环，以及当还具有用于致动该锁止离合器的锁止离合器时，贯穿定子支撑结构，该定子支撑结构包括： 超速离合器单元。 在超越离合器单元的锁定环中提供一个或多个通道，其提供穿过定子支撑结构的流动路径。