Method and circuit for recognition of colors
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and circuit for recognition of colors 失效
    用于识别颜色的方法和电路

    公开(公告)号:US4414635A

    公开(公告)日:1983-11-08

    申请号:US324615

    申请日:1981-11-24

    摘要: An apparatus and a method for the recognition of colors on a colored image illuminated with a light source of a known spectrum composition, wherein the intensities of three primary colors are measured opto-electronically as color components, which represent the spatial co-ordinates of the color locations in a color space. Prior to color recognition the color components of at least one characteristic test point in each color or color region, which is to be recognized, are measured and noted. The test color components represent the corresponding test color locations in the color space. An identification symbol is assigned to each color component triplet of the test points and noted too. The plurality of color locations in the color space are associated automatically with identification symbols in dependence their respective positions with respect to a spatially close-by test color location, whereby all color locations associated with the same identification symbol appertains to one color recognition region within the color space. Then the colored image is scanned opto-electronically for actual color recognition and the color components thereby obtained are compared with the color components noted, and in case of correspondence, the corrresponding assigned identification symbol is read out, whereby the color components of the colors are verified regarding their correspondence to one of the defined color recognition regions of the color space.

    摘要翻译: 用于识别用已知光谱组合物的光源照射的彩色图像上的颜色的装置和方法,其中三原色的强度以光电方式测量为颜色成分,其表示所述颜色的空间坐标 颜色空间中的颜色位置。 在颜色识别之前,测量并记录要识别的每个颜色或颜色区域中的至少一个特征测试点的颜色分量。 测试颜色分量表示颜色空间中相应的测试颜色位置。 识别符号被分配给测试点的每个颜色分量三元组,并且也被注明。 颜色空间中的多个颜色位置相对于其相对于空间上靠近的测试颜色位置的相应位置而与识别符号自动相关联,由此与相同识别符号相关联的所有颜色位置对应于所述颜色识别区域内的一个颜色识别区域 颜色空间。 然后将彩色图像以光电方式扫描以进行实际颜色识别,并将由此获得的颜色分量与所注明的颜色分量进行比较,并且在对应的情况下,读出相应的分配的识别符号,由此颜色的颜色分量为 验证其与颜色空间的所定义的颜色识别区域之一的对应关系。

    Method and an apparatus for producing color separations for single color
printing
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and an apparatus for producing color separations for single color printing 失效
    用于单色印刷的分色方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4564859A

    公开(公告)日:1986-01-14

    申请号:US543521

    申请日:1983-10-19

    CPC分类号: H04N1/54

    摘要: A method and apparatus for producing color separations for single color printing in electronic reproduction, for example in textile, decorative, or packaging printing. A colored master is optoelectronically scanned point-by-point and line-by-line to obtain color signals. Color recognition signals which identify the different colors of the master during scanning are produced from the color signals. Further corrected color separation signals are obtained from the color signals. The corrected color separation signals are controlled by selected color recognition signals representing selected colors of the master. The color separation signals are switched on by the color recognition signals when the corresponding colors in the master are identified, and are switched off when the colors are not present. At least two switched on color separation signals form a recording signal which controls the recording of the color separations for the different colors of the master. As a result, the color graduation or the graduated color distribution at the boundaries of the color areas in the color separations are improved such that the boundaries overlap. Due to the overlapping color areas, zones of mixed printing arise in the color separations. Disturbing color interruptions in the color separations are thus avoided.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在电子再现中用于生产用于单色印刷的分色的方法和装置,例如在纺织,装饰或包装印刷中。 彩色主机逐点和逐行光电扫描以获得颜色信号。 从颜色信号产生在扫描期间识别主机的不同颜色的颜色识别信号。 从颜色信号获得进一步校正的颜色分离信号。 经校正的颜色分离信号由表示母版的所选颜色的所选颜色识别信号控制。 当识别出主体中的相应颜色时,通过颜色识别信号接通色分离信号,并且当颜色不存在时被关闭。 至少两个打开的分色信号形成记录信号,该记录信号控制主机的不同颜色的分色的记录。 结果,分色中的色区域的边界处的色彩分级或渐变颜色分布被改善,使得边界重叠。 由于重叠的颜色区域,混色印刷区域会在分色中产生。 因此避免了分色中的干扰色彩中断。