COMPOSITIONS FOR CORONAVIRUS DETECTION AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THEROF

    公开(公告)号:US20240124947A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-18

    申请号:US18473956

    申请日:2023-09-25

    CPC classification number: C12Q1/701 C12Q2600/16

    Abstract: Sequences for detection of SARS-CoV-2 are provided and include example, SEQ ID NOs:4-8. The sequences are useful for amplifying the SARS-CoV-2 nsp8 gene in a sample, using Reverse Transcriptional Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (RT-LAMP) and it is preferably used in combination with a Cas enzyme/sgRNA pair and a reporter nucleic acid.
    The disclosed sequences can be use in methods of detecting SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acids in a sample. Generally, the specific gene sequence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA, herein nsp8, is amplified using RT-LAMP. The RT-LAMP products are scanned by the Cas12a-gRNA ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex. The RNP binds to the specific complementary to gRNA, activating the transcleavage activity of Cas12a. The active Cas12a system cleaves a short ssDNA reporter that is labeled preferably, with a fluorophore and a quencher on either end. Cleavage of the reporter separates the quencher from the fluorophore, and fluorescence that is detectable with the naked eye is generated.

    COMPOSITIONS IMMUNOGENIC AGAINST INFLUENZA AND SARS CORONAVIRUS 2, METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20240050558A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-15

    申请号:US18267931

    申请日:2021-12-10

    Abstract: Live attenuated viruses for protection against the novel coronavirus Sars-CoV-2 are provided. The live attenuated chimeric virus strains are based on a live attenuated influenza A or B virus (LAIVA/B), used a master backbone, which includes deletion of the viral virulence element, the NS1 (non-structural protein 1) (DeLNS1), engineered to express one or more antigens of the Sars-CoV-2 (herein, CoV2Ag). The chimeric virus strain is referred to generally herein, as DelNS1-A/B-Sars-CoV-2-CoV2Ag. The DelNS1-A/B-Sars-CoV-2-CoV2Ag strain preferably shows spontaneous cold adaption with preference to grow at 30-33° C. Compositions including the chimeric virus also provided as a co-composition with a LAIVA/B. The DelNS1-A/B-Sars-CoV-2-CoV2Ag strain can be used to protect a subject in need thereof, against a challenge of Sars-CoV-2. The co-compositions can be used to protect a subject in need thereof, against a challenge of Sars-CoV-2 and influenza A and/or B.

    ANTI-VIRAL PEPTIDES AND COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20240148820A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-09

    申请号:US18546895

    申请日:2022-02-16

    CPC classification number: A61K38/10 A01N63/50 A01P1/00 A61K31/4706 A61P31/14

    Abstract: Broad spectrum antiviral peptides and composition including therapeutically effective amounts of the antiviral peptides along with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier are provided. The antiviral compositions show a strong broad spectrum antiviral effect, without resulting in viral resistance. Preferably, the antiviral compositions contain P16 or a P16-like peptide which can both inhibit viral fusion and endosomal acidification to prevent viral entry through the endocytic pathway. The antiviral compositions can be used in methods of treating diseases caused by viral infections, particularly respiratory viruses such as enveloped coronaviruses (SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV), the pandemic A(H1N1)pdm09 virus, avian influenza A(H7N9) virus, and the non-enveloped rhinovirus. The compositions are administered in a subject in need thereof in an effective amount to reduce or prevent viral replication in the subject, and thus reduce one or more symptoms of disease, disorder, or illness associated with virus.

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