公开(公告)号：US5351939A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-04

申请号：US80145

申请日：1993-06-17

申请人： Victor Kremer ,  Emile Lonardi ,  Guy Thillen ,  Philippe Malivoir

发明人： Victor Kremer ,  Emile Lonardi ,  Guy Thillen ,  Philippe Malivoir

IPC分类号： C21B7/12

CPC分类号： C21B7/12

摘要： A machine for piercing a taphole for a shaft furnace in the so called "lost rod" method is presented. After the taphole is blocked with a taphole clay but before the taphole clay has fully hardened, a piercing rod is driven into the taphole clay by this machine so that at the desired time the taphole can be opened by extracting the piercing rod by this same machine. This piercing machine comprises a mounting, a first carriage which can be displaced along the mounting, a drive mechanism for this first carriage, guide mechanism to guide the piercing rod and finger mechanism capable of exerting axial thrust upon the piercing rod. The guide means define a guide channel for the piercing rod, which guide mechanism also has a longitudinal opening that gives access to the inside of the guide mechanism, the guide channel being perpendicular to the axis of the longitudinal opening. A finger that has the ability to exert an axial thrust on one end of the piercing rod penetrates through the longitudinal opening inside the guide channel.

摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于以所谓的“失棒”方法对竖炉的出钢孔进行穿孔的机器。 在出口孔用出钢孔堵塞之后，但在出孔粘土完全硬化之前，通过该机将穿孔杆驱动到出铁粘土中，使得在所需的时间，可以通过用同一机器提取穿孔杆来打开出口孔 。 这种穿孔机包括安装件，可沿着安装件移动的第一托架，用于该第一托架的驱动机构，用于引导能够在穿刺杆上施加轴向推力的穿刺杆和指状机构的引导机构。 引导装置限定用于穿刺杆的引导通道，该引导机构还具有纵向开口，该纵向开口允许进入引导机构的内部，导向通道垂直于纵向开口的轴线。 能够在穿刺杆的一端施加轴向推力的手指穿过引导通道内的纵向开口。

公开(公告)号：US5308047A

公开(公告)日：1994-05-03

申请号：US8129

申请日：1993-01-22

申请人： Emile Lonardi ,  Jean Metz ,  Pierre Mailliet ,  Guy Thillen ,  Radomir Andonov ,  Philippe Malivoir

发明人： Emile Lonardi ,  Jean Metz ,  Pierre Mailliet ,  Guy Thillen ,  Radomir Andonov ,  Philippe Malivoir

IPC分类号： C21B7/12 ,  F27D3/15 ,  C21C5/48

CPC分类号： C21B7/12 ,  F27D3/1527

摘要： A machine is provided for piercing a taphole for a shaft furnace for applying the piercing rod method. The machine comprises a mounting, with a support for supporting the rod at the front of the mounting, a sliding support for supporting the rod at the rear of the mounting and a clamp, mounted in a sliding manner on the mounting and designed for gripping the rod at any place between the front support and the rear support. A travel multiplier is connected between a jack and the clamp so that the clamp may be moved. Means for controlling the jack make it possible to move the clamp in a to-and-fro motion between a position (B) at the front of the mounting and a position (A) which is located at a distance L from the position (B).

摘要翻译： 提供一种用于刺穿用于施加穿孔杆法的竖炉的出钢口的机器。 该机器包括一个安装件，其具有用于在安装件前部支撑杆的支撑件，用于在安装件后部支撑杆的滑动支撑件和夹紧件，该夹具以滑动的方式安装在安装件上并被设计成夹持 杆在前支撑件和后支撑件之间的任何位置。 行星乘法器连接在千斤顶和夹具之间，以使夹具可以移动。 用于控制千斤顶的装置使得可以在安装件前部的位置（B）和位于距离位置（B）的距离L的位置（A）之间来回移动夹具 ）。

公开(公告)号：US06245286B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-12

申请号：US09445231

申请日：1999-12-03

申请人： Emile Lonardi ,  Philippe Malivoir ,  Victor Kremer

发明人： Emile Lonardi ,  Philippe Malivoir ,  Victor Kremer

IPC分类号： C21C548

CPC分类号： C21B7/12

摘要： A device for swiveling a working unit between a rest position and a work position is disclosed. The unit has an arm and a support structure, one end of the arm being arranged in the support structure in such a way that it can swivel. A swivel arm with an actuating drive is positioned with one end arranged in the support structure in such a way that it can swivel. The other end of the swivel arm has an articulated connection with a lift drive, the second end of the lift drive has an articulated connection with the arm. The swiveling axis of the swivel arm is positioned at a set distance from the swiveling axis of the arm so that the lever arm can be raised. This allows the lift drive to transmit its power to the arm in a working position. This eccentric position of the swivel arm also allows the actuating drive of the swivel arm to switch largely without power when the arm is in the working position. The swiveling device is adapted for use for tap hole plugging machines.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在静止位置和工作位置之间旋转工作单元的装置。 该单元具有臂和支撑结构，臂的一端以可旋转的方式布置在支撑结构中。 具有致动驱动器的旋转臂被定位成一端以布置在支撑结构中的方式旋转。 旋转臂的另一端具有与提升驱动器的铰接连接，提升驱动器的第二端具有与臂的铰接连接。 旋转臂的旋转轴位于与臂的旋转轴线设定的距离处，使得可以升高杆臂。 这允许升降机驱动器在其工作位置将其动力传递到臂。 当臂处于工作位置时，旋转臂的该偏心位置还允许旋转臂的致动驱动大量地切换而不用动力。 旋转装置适用于龙头孔堵塞机。

公开(公告)号：US5476250A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-19

申请号：US256932

申请日：1994-09-19

申请人： Emile Lonardi ,  Jean Metz ,  Pierre Mailliet ,  Guy Thillen ,  Radomir Andonov ,  Philippe Malivoir

发明人： Emile Lonardi ,  Jean Metz ,  Pierre Mailliet ,  Guy Thillen ,  Radomir Andonov ,  Philippe Malivoir

IPC分类号： C21B7/12 ,  C21C5/48

CPC分类号： C21B7/12

摘要： A machine is provided for piercing a taphole for a shaft furnace for applying the piercing rod method. The machine comprises a mounting (20), a drive means (42, 44), a clamp (34) for coupling the drive means to the rod (26) during its extraction. It is characterised by a push-member (34) transmitting the said thrust force to the rear end of the rod (26) during the insertion of the rod (26) into the taphole clay and by intermediate guides (55i) surrounding the rod (26) at several places during the insertion of the rod (26) into the taphole clay. The said guides (55i) being successively placed in a position in which they do not hinder the advance of the said push-member (34, 78) on the mounting (20).

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 00013 Sec。 371日期1994年9月19日 102（e）1994年9月19日PCT PCT日期为1993年1月7日。一种用于刺穿用于施加穿孔杆法的竖炉的出钢孔的机器。 机器包括一个安装件（20），一个驱动装置（42,44），一个用于在驱动装置提取期间将驱动装置连接到杆（26）上的夹具（34）。 其特征在于，在将棒（26）插入到出料孔粘土中以及围绕杆的中间引导件（55i）（...）的过程中，推动构件（34）将所述推力传递到杆（26）的后端 （26）插入到出料口粘土中的几个地方。 所述引导件（55i）被连续放置在它们不阻碍所述推动构件（34,78）前进到安装件（20）上的位置。

公开(公告)号：US5338013A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-16

申请号：US8128

申请日：1993-01-22

申请人： Emile Lonardi ,  Jean Metz ,  Pierre Mailliet ,  Guy Thillen ,  Radmir Andonov ,  Philippe Malivoir

发明人： Emile Lonardi ,  Jean Metz ,  Pierre Mailliet ,  Guy Thillen ,  Radmir Andonov ,  Philippe Malivoir

IPC分类号： C21B7/12 ,  F27D3/15 ,  C21C5/48

CPC分类号： C21B7/12 ,  F27D3/1527

摘要： A machine and method is provided for piercing a taphole for a shaft furnace. The machine comprises a mounting, with a support installed on the mounting so as to support a rod at the front of the mounting, a rear support which can move on the mounting and is provided with means for being coupled to the rear end of the rod and a clamp mounted in a sliding manner on the mounting and designed to grip the rod at any place between the front support and the rear support. A powerful rotary motor installed at the rear of the mounting drives an endless chain installed axially in the mounting. A clamp attached to the endless chain moves during the insertion of the rod into the taphole clay by reversal of the direction of rotation of the motor in a to-and-fro motion between a position (B) at the front of the mounting and a position (A) which is located at a distance L from the position (B).

摘要翻译： 提供了用于刺穿竖炉的出铁口的机器和方法。 该机器包括安装件，其中安装有安装在安装件上的支撑件，以支撑安装件前部的杆，后支撑件能够在安装件上移动，并且设置有用于联接到杆的后端的装置 以及以滑动方式安装在安装件上并被设计成在前支撑件和后支撑件之间的任何位置处夹持杆的夹具。 安装在安装座后部的强力旋转马达驱动安装在轴向上的环形链。 附接到环形链的夹具在通过在安装件前部的位置（B）和安装件的前端之间的往复运动中反转马达的旋转方向而将杆插入到出料口粘土中时移动 位置（A）位于距离位置（B）的距离L处。

公开(公告)号：US06248288B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-19

申请号：US09462623

申请日：2000-03-23

申请人： Victor Kremer ,  Emile Lonardi ,  Philippe Malivoir

发明人： Victor Kremer ,  Emile Lonardi ,  Philippe Malivoir

IPC分类号： C21C548

CPC分类号： C21B7/12

摘要： A device for rotating a work element is disclosed. The device has a support structure, an arm mounted in the support structure in such a way that it can rotate, a rotation drive for rotating the arm around a rotation pin, the rotation drive being located between the arm and the support structure, and a lifting drive. The support structure represents the frame and the arm represents a driven member of a gear. The lifting drive closes the gear between the support structure and the arm. A coupling device is connected in series with the lifting drive in such a way that the lifting drive can be uncoupled from the gear. The coupling device may have a rotating arm and a locking device, for example. The device can be used as a compact rotating device for carrying a blast furnace gun.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于旋转工件的装置。 该装置具有支撑结构，以支撑结构旋转的方式安装在支撑结构中的臂，用于使臂围绕旋转销旋转的旋转驱动器，旋转驱动器位于臂和支撑结构之间， 起重驱动。 支撑结构表示框架，臂表示齿轮的从动构件。 提升驱动器关闭支撑结构和臂之间的齿轮。 联接装置与升降驱动器串联连接，使得提升驱动装置可以与齿轮脱离连接。 联接装置例如可以具有旋转臂和锁定装置。 该装置可用作携带高炉枪的紧凑型旋转装置。

公开(公告)号：US5511768A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-30

申请号：US372462

申请日：1995-01-13

申请人： Victor Kremer ,  Emile Lonardi ,  Philippe Malivoir

发明人： Victor Kremer ,  Emile Lonardi ,  Philippe Malivoir

IPC分类号： C21C5/46 ,  F27B1/21 ,  F27D3/15 ,  C21C5/48

CPC分类号： C21C5/4653 ,  F27B1/21 ,  F27D3/1527

摘要： Device for plugging a tap hole comprising an expulsion piston fitted in a plugging chamber, a first double-acting hydraulic actuator positioned behind the piston and a first channel passing through the piston for the passage of a piercing rod, and the first actuator. The device further comprises a second double-acting hydraulic actuator positioned behind the first actuator, equipped with a second channel for the passage of a rod, a control means for imposing a to-and-fro movement on the second actuator, and a first gripping means movable by the second actuator. This first gripping means makes it possible to grip and release a rod in order to push it, by successive travels, through the two channels in the direction of the plugging nose-piece.

摘要翻译： 用于堵塞包括安装在堵塞室中的排出活塞的排水孔的装置，位于活塞后面的第一双作用液压致动器和穿过活塞的第一通道，用于刺穿杆的通过以及第一致动器。 该装置还包括位于第一致动器后面的第二双作用液压致动器，其配备有用于杆通过的第二通道，用于在第二致动器上施加往复运动的控制装置，以及第一夹紧 可由第二致动器移动的装置。 该第一夹持装置使得可以握持和释放杆，以便通过连续的行进将其推向通过两个通道沿着堵塞鼻部的方向。

公开(公告)号：US5333839A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-02

申请号：US968984

申请日：1992-10-30

申请人： Emile Lonardi ,  Philippe Malivoir ,  Jean Metz ,  Fernand Roemen ,  Patrick Milen

发明人： Emile Lonardi ,  Philippe Malivoir ,  Jean Metz ,  Fernand Roemen ,  Patrick Milen

IPC分类号： C21B7/12 ,  F27D3/15

CPC分类号： C21B7/12

摘要： A machine for boring a tap hole of a shaft furnace is presented for use in conjunction with a lost-rod process. In this process, a metal rod is driven into a botting mass, before it has completely hardened, and is removed later for opening a tap hole. Driving-in of the rod is performed with the aid of a to-and-fro movement of a clamp which can move over a mount through action of a first jack. Removal is performed with the aid of a continuous reverse movement of the clamp through the action of the first jack and of a powerful drive means, for example a second jack, driving the first jack towards the rear of the mount.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于钻出竖炉的出钢孔的机器，用于与失棒过程相结合。 在这个过程中，金属棒在完全硬化之前被驱动到一个压块中，并且随后被去除以便打开一个孔。 借助于可以通过第一千斤顶的作用在支架上移动的夹具的来回运动来执行杆的进入。 借助于夹具通过第一插座的作用和强大的驱动装置（例如第二插座）驱动第一插座朝向安装座的后部进行连续反向移动来执行移除。

公开(公告)号：US20110180173A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-28

申请号：US13056819

申请日：2009-08-06

申请人： Klaus Spies ,  Philippe Malivoir ,  Claude Meisch ,  Luc Richartz ,  Peter Cramer ,  Hans-Uwe Morhenstern ,  Jurgen Pithan ,  Ralf Taugerbeck

发明人： Klaus Spies ,  Philippe Malivoir ,  Claude Meisch ,  Luc Richartz ,  Peter Cramer ,  Hans-Uwe Morhenstern ,  Jurgen Pithan ,  Ralf Taugerbeck

IPC分类号： F16L9/18

CPC分类号： F27B1/21 ,  C21B7/12 ,  C21B7/14 ,  F27D1/1621 ,  F27D3/145 ,  F27D3/1518 ,  F27D3/1536

摘要： The invention relates to a tapping channel (1) for draining iron and metal melts and liquid slags from metallurgical containers such as blast furnaces (2) and melt furnaces. The tapping channel (1) is formed by an outer pipe (3) and an inner pipe (4) disposed therein in an axially displaceable manner, wherein the outer pipe (3) is rigidly connected to the refractory lining (5) of the furnace (2) and wherein both pipes (3, 4) comprise a highly refractory material.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于从诸如高炉（2）和熔炉的冶金容器排放铁和金属熔体和液体渣的出水通道（1）。 出料通道（1）由外管（3）和内管（4）以可轴向移动的方式设置，其中外管（3）刚性连接到炉的耐火内衬（5） （2），并且其中两个管（3,4）包括高耐火材料。