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公开(公告)号:US08735866B2
公开(公告)日:2014-05-27
申请号:US13575149
申请日:2011-01-26
Applicant: Viktor D. Bochkov
Inventor: Viktor D. Bochkov
CPC classification number: H01J5/08
Abstract: A high-voltage electronic device comprising high-voltage electrodes, located in a dielectric envelope with an internal surface coated with a material having a conductivity which is greater than the conductivity of the envelope, characterized in that the areas subject to high field strength are coated with composite material, based on a polycrystalline material with a bulk conductivity of particles 10−9 to 10−13 Ohm−1 cm−1, each of which contains a surface nanolayer of bonding inorganic material. The high-voltage electrodes may be placed in a vacuum envelope and fixed on coated insulators. Preferred coating materials include materials from a group of materials comprising; oxides of chromium, boron or zirconium in the form of polycrystalline porous substance with a particle size of 30 nm-30 microns, connected to each other with an inorganic material, for instance silicon oxide (SiO2) with a layer thickness not more than 100 nm.
Abstract translation: 一种高电压电子装置,包括位于电介质外壳内的高电压电极,所述电介质外壳的内表面涂覆有电导率大于封套导电性的材料,其特征在于,具有高场强的区域被涂覆 与复合材料,基于体积电导率为10-9至10-13Ohm-1cm-1的多晶材料,其各自包含粘合无机材料的表面纳米层。 高压电极可以放置在真空封壳中并固定在涂覆的绝缘体上。 优选的涂层材料包括来自一组材料的材料,包括: 粒径为30nm-30微米的多晶多孔物质形式的铬,硼或锆的氧化物用无机材料彼此连接,例如层厚度不大于100nm的氧化硅(SiO 2) 。
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公开(公告)号:US20120292591A1
公开(公告)日:2012-11-22
申请号:US13575149
申请日:2011-01-26
Applicant: Viktor D. Bochkov
Inventor: Viktor D. Bochkov
CPC classification number: H01J5/08
Abstract: A high-voltage electronic device comprising high-voltage electrodes, located in a dielectric envelope with an internal surface coated with a material having a conductivity which is greater than the conductivity of the envelope, characterized in that the areas subject to high field strength are coated with composite material, based on a polycrystalline material with a bulk conductivity of particles 10−9 to 10−13 Ohm−1 cm−1, each of which contains a surface nanolayer of bonding inorganic material. The high-voltage electrodes may be placed in a vacuum envelope and fixed on coated insulators. Preferred coating materials include materials from a group of materials comprising; oxides of chromium, boron or zirconium in the form of polycrystalline porous substance with a particle size of 30 nm-30 microns, connected to each other with an inorganic material, for instance silicon oxide (SiO2) with a layer thickness not more than 100 nm.
Abstract translation: 一种高电压电子装置,包括位于电介质外壳内的高电压电极,所述电介质外壳的内表面涂覆有电导率大于封套导电性的材料,其特征在于,具有高场强的区域被涂覆 与复合材料,基于体积电导率为10-9至10-13Ohm-1cm-1的多晶材料,其各自包含粘合无机材料的表面纳米层。 高压电极可以放置在真空封壳中并固定在涂覆的绝缘体上。 优选的涂层材料包括来自一组材料的材料,包括: 粒径为30nm-30微米的多晶多孔物质形式的铬,硼或锆的氧化物用无机材料彼此连接,例如层厚度不大于100nm的氧化硅(SiO 2) 。
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