摘要:
This invention stems from knowing that a head gimbal assembly has twice as much of its mass centered on its base plate as it has on its slider performs better in terms of resilience to mechanical shock than one with twice as much mass on the slider as on its base plate. The inventors realized that while these two configurations in normal operation are almost identical, during the impulse and after shocks, the slider with the smaller ratio of mass to the base plate performs better. The invention includes manufacturing methods for the head gimbal assembly, the head stack assembly, and the hard disk drive, as well as these items as products of their respective manufacturing processes.
摘要:
Method estimating flying height of read-write head in slider near rotating disk surface. Sensing leakage current between slider and spindle motor to create potential difference measurement. Converting potential difference measurement to create estimate of flying height. Method controlling flying height using method for estimating by adjusting vertical actuation signal to micro-actuator assembly. Embodiments implement these methods. Embedded circuit and hard disk drive, each including the apparatus. The invention includes methods of manufacturing and their products.
摘要:
Method of estimating the stroke sensitivity of micro-actuator coupled with slider and its read-write head. Micro-actuator stimulus signal used to drive micro-actuator, inducing noise into lateral positioning of read-write head near track by voice coil motor to create PES. Lateral position noise derived from Position Error Signal. Stroke sensitivity estimated from lateral position noise and micro-actuator stimulus signal. Apparatus supporting method estimating stroke sensitivity: servo controller, embedded circuit including servo-controller, and hard disk drive may include servo-controller and/or embedded circuit. Method making servo-controller, embedded circuit, and/or hard disk drive. Servo-controller, embedded circuit, and hard disk drive are products of these processes.
摘要:
A slider, flexure finger, head suspension assembly, head gimbal assembly, main flex circuit, actuator assembly, spindle motor, embedded circuit, and hard disk drive using and/or supporting method of estimating flying height of read-write head near rotating disk surface. Method senses leakage current between slider and spindle motor to create potential difference measurement, and converts potential difference measurement to create estimate of flying height. Method controlling flying height using method for estimating by adjusting vertical actuation signal to micro-actuator assembly. The invention includes methods of manufacturing and their products.
摘要:
Operating micro-actuator using stroke sensitivity estimate including controlling micro-actuator directing read-write head toward track using stroke sensitivity to create micro-actuator stimulus signal. Servo controller may support operating micro-actuator. Method of estimating may be used to create stroke sensitivity during at least initialization/calibration of manufacturing hard disk drive. Embedded circuit may include servo controller. Hard disk drive may include servo controller, possibly embedded circuit, coupled to voice coil motor, to provide micro-actuator stimulus signal driving micro-actuator. Invention includes making servo controller, possibly embedded circuit, and/or hard disk drive. Servo controller, embedded circuit, and hard disk drive are products of these processes.
摘要:
A magnetic head follows a track in a hard disk drive as positioned by micro-actuator and voice coil motor. Embodiments operate two control paths. The micro-actuator control path generates a version of micro-actuator control signal stimulating the micro-actuator. The voice coil motor control path generates a version of voice coil control signal, amplified based upon tuning gain to stimulate voice coil motor. A decoupling feedback filter decouples these control paths, using the micro-actuator control signal version. Either control path may include a notch filter. A track following command, with PES removed, directs the micro-actuator control. The servo-controller may digitally support the invention, which may include the servo-controller program system. An implementation may be optimized within a hard disk drive, possibly as part of the manufacturing process. The hard disk drive is a product of that process.
摘要:
A sinusoidal signal is added to the notch filtered micro-actuator control signal stimulating the micro-actuator. The voice coil control signal is notch filtered to remove the frequency component of the sinusoidal signal before it stimulates the voice coil motor. The micro-actuator control signal is notch filtered to remove the frequency component of the sinusoidal signal before it stimulates the micro-actuator. The response of the system is measured as the Position Error Signal (PES), for the magnetic head moved by the micro-actuator. The measured PES is then demodulated at the frequency of the sinusoidal signal to create a measured amplitude. The stroke sensitivity is then calculated from the measured amplitude and amplitude of the sinusoidal stimulus. The frequency of the sinusoidal signal and notch filters is essentially the same, chosen away from significant excitation frequencies and outside the bandwidth of the servo system. The invention includes using multiple frequencies, as well as various formulas for the stroke sensitivity. The invention may be applied to more than one micro-actuator within the hard disk drive to create a stroke sensitivity for each micro-actuator, a combination, or for all micro-actuators. The invention includes the method implemented using a servo-controller, as well as the program system for the servo-controller, at least partly implementing the method.
摘要:
A head gimbal assembly may include a piezo layer mechanically coupled with the slider. Bending the piezo layer alters flying height. Alternatively, it may include a piezo element mechanically coupled by a flexure to the slider top near the read-write head, which when excited, bends the flexure to alter the flying height. A bridge flex circuit is included, providing a piezo-control bundle to at least one of the piezo layer leads. The flex circuit assembly may further provide a piezo control bundle, shared with the piezo control bundles for multiple read-write heads. The head gimbal assembly may include a micro-actuator to position the read-write head near a track on the accessed, rotating disk surface. The flex circuit assembly may provide a source control bundle, shared with micro-actuator control bundles for multiple read-write heads. When accessing, all micro-actuators perform the same positioning action, insuring proper positioning of the read-write head. This applies to co-located and non co-located micro-actuators. Wire bundles may include one or two active signal wires. Voice coil actuators and the hard disk drives, as well as making these, are included.
摘要:
The invention operates two control paths. The micro-actuator control stimulates the micro-actuator. The voice coil motor control path includes the voice coil motor control generating a voice coil control signal, notch filtered to remove at least one significant excitation resonance for a notch filtered voice coil control signal. Amplifying the notch filtered voice coil control signal by a tuning gain stimulates the voice coil motor. A decoupling feedback filter uses the micro-actuator control signal to create a decoupling feedback signal used to decouple the two control paths. A track following command, with PES removed, directs the micro-actuator control. The voice coil motor control is directed by the track following command, with both PES and decoupling feedback signal removed. Preferably, the servo-controller digitally supports the elements of the invention. Implementing the method may preferably include the servo-controller program system residing in an accessibly coupled memory. The invention includes optimizing an implementation within the hard disk drive. The optimization may be part of the manufacturing process for the hard disk drive. The invention includes the hard disk drive as the product of that manufacturing process.
摘要:
The present invention includes communication between a servo-controller and micro-actuators, which position multiple read-write heads, which occurs through sharing a bundle of wires with the micro-actuators. The invention is applicable to disk drives including both hard disk drives and optical disk drives. When accessing a disk surface, all micro-actuators perform the same positioning, insuring the proper positioning of the read-write head above the accessed disk surface. The invention applies to co-located and/or non co-located micro-actuators. The wire bundle may include one or two active signal wires. The invention includes a flex circuitry assembly implementing the communication, a voice coil actuator built with the flex circuitry, and a hard disk drive built with the voice coil actuator, as well as the methods of making these components.