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1.发明授权Detecting and minimizing fiber misalignment in a composite during manufacturing 失效在制造过程中检测和最小化复合材料中的纤维未对准
公开(公告)号：US5844669A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US763773
申请日：1996-12-11
申请人： Weiping Wang , Thomas Huei Hwang , Emily Yxie Shu , Richard Alan Ridilla , Michael Evans Graham , Michael Kent Cueman , Meng-Ling Hsiao , Charles Richard Evans
发明人： Weiping Wang , Thomas Huei Hwang , Emily Yxie Shu , Richard Alan Ridilla , Michael Evans Graham , Michael Kent Cueman , Meng-Ling Hsiao , Charles Richard Evans
摘要： A method for detecting misalignment of initially-aligned fiber filaments in a composite. An optical fiber is placed among the fiber filaments in the composite, light is directed into the optical fiber, the intensity of the light in the optical fiber is measured during subsequent composite processing, and attenuation in such light intensity is ascertained which indicates such misalignment (e.g., wrinkling, bending, buckling, porosity, delamination and the like) is being detected during such processing. In another preferred method, before-processing and after-processing x-ray images are taken of an x-ray-attenuating fiber which has been placed among x-ray-transparent fiber filaments in a composite.
摘要翻译： 用于检测复合材料中初始对准的纤维长丝的未对准的方法。 光纤被放置在复合材料中的光纤中，光被引导到光纤中，在随后的复合处理期间测量光纤中的光的强度，并确定这种光强度的衰减，这表明这种不对准（ 例如，起皱，弯曲，屈曲，孔隙度，分层等）在这种加工过程中被检测到。 在另一个优选的方法中，采用已经放置在复合材料中的x射线透明纤维丝之中的x射线衰减纤维的前处理和后处理x射线图像。
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公开(公告)号：US5936718A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US145078
申请日：1998-09-01
申请人： Weiping Wang , Thomas Huei Hwang , Emily Yixie Shu , Richard Alan Ridilla , Michael Evans Graham , Michael Kent Cueman , Meng-Ling Hsiao , Charles Richard Evans
发明人： Weiping Wang , Thomas Huei Hwang , Emily Yixie Shu , Richard Alan Ridilla , Michael Evans Graham , Michael Kent Cueman , Meng-Ling Hsiao , Charles Richard Evans
摘要： A method for detecting misalignment of initially-aligned fiber filaments in a composite. An optical fiber is placed among the fiber filaments in the composite, light is directed into the optical fiber, the intensity of the light in the optical fiber is measured during subsequent composite processing, and attenuation in such light intensity is ascertained which indicates such misalignment (e.g., wrinkling, bending, buckling, porosity, delamination and the like) is being detected during such processing. In another preferred method, before-processing and after-processing x-ray images are taken of an x-ray-attenuating fiber which has been placed among x-ray-transparent fiber filaments in a composite.
摘要翻译： 用于检测复合材料中初始对准的纤维长丝的未对准的方法。 光纤被放置在复合材料中的光纤中，光被引导到光纤中，在随后的复合处理期间测量光纤中的光的强度，并确定这种光强度的衰减，这表明这种不对准（ 例如，起皱，弯曲，屈曲，孔隙度，分层等）在这种加工过程中被检测到。 在另一个优选的方法中，采用已经放置在复合材料中的x射线透明纤维丝之中的x射线衰减纤维的前处理和后处理x射线图像。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06279400B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-28
申请号：US09268305
申请日：1999-03-16
IPC分类号： G01C306
CPC分类号： F01D11/08 , F01D17/02 , F01D21/003 , F01D21/04
摘要： A technique for measuring and selectively adjusting a clearance between a stationary object and desirably a rotating object includes a non-contact, sensing system having a sensor attachable to the stationary object, a mask having a predetermined sized viewport or aperture that sets or limits the sensing or operation of the sensor, and a controller. The sensor is operable for sensing within a field of view a portion of the rotating object and generating a signal in response thereto. The field of view varies in response to varying the clearance between the sensor and the second object. Desirably, the portion of the second object includes a varying pattern. The controller is operable to determine the clearance between the first object and the second object in response to the signal. In another embodiment, sensing system is operable to adjust the clearance by controller providing an electrical current to a resistive heating element in the thermally expandable portion of a plurality of segmented labyrinth seals. The sensing system is also operable to measure vibration of the rotating object.
摘要翻译： 用于测量和选择性地调节固定物体和期望的旋转物体之间的间隙的技术包括具有附接到静止物体的传感器的非接触式感测系统，具有预定尺寸的视口或孔的掩模，其设定或限制传感 或操作传感器，以及控制器。 传感器可操作用于在视场内感测旋转对象的一部分并响应于此产生信号。 视场响应于传感器和第二物体之间的间隙的变化而变化。 期望地，第二对象的部分包括变化的图案。 控制器可操作以响应于该信号来确定第一物体与第二物体之间的间隙。 在另一个实施例中，感测系统可操作以通过控制器调节间隙，该电流向多个分段迷宫式密封件的热膨胀部分中的电阻加热元件提供电流。 感测系统还可操作以测量旋转物体的振动。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06486487B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US09781144
申请日：2001-02-12
IPC分类号： G01N2186
CPC分类号： F01D11/08 , F01D17/02 , F01D21/003 , F01D21/04
摘要： A technique for measuring and selectively adjusting a clearance between a stationary object and desirably a rotating object includes a non-contact, sensing system having a sensor attachable to the stationary object, a mask having a predetermined sized viewport or aperture that sets or limits the sensing or operation of the sensor, and a controller. The sensor is operable for sensing within a field of view a portion of the rotating object and generating a signal in response thereto. The field of view varies in response to varying the clearance between the sensor and the second object. Desirably, the portion of the second object includes a varying pattern. The controller is operable to determine the clearance between the first object and the second object in response to the signal. In another embodiment, sensing system is operable to adjust the clearance by controller providing an electrical current to a resistive heating element in the thermally expandable portion of a plurality of segmented labyrinth seals. The sensing system is also operable to measure vibration of the rotating object.
摘要翻译： 用于测量和选择性地调节固定物体和期望的旋转物体之间的间隙的技术包括具有附接到静止物体的传感器的非接触式感测系统，具有预定尺寸的视口或孔的掩模，其设定或限制传感 或操作传感器，以及控制器。 传感器可操作用于在视场内感测旋转对象的一部分并响应于此产生信号。 视场响应于传感器和第二物体之间的间隙的变化而变化。 期望地，第二对象的部分包括变化的图案。 控制器可操作以响应于该信号来确定第一物体与第二物体之间的间隙。 在另一个实施例中，感测系统可操作以通过控制器调节间隙，该电流向多个分段迷宫式密封件的热膨胀部分中的电阻加热元件提供电流。 感测系统还可操作以测量旋转物体的振动。
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公开(公告)号：US5687305A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-11
申请号：US631043
申请日：1996-04-12
IPC分类号： G06T3/00
CPC分类号： G06T3/005 , G06T19/006
摘要： A system and method for precisely superimposing images of computer models in three-dimensional space to a corresponding physical object in physical space. The system includes a computer for producing a computer model of a three-dimensional object. A projector means projects an image of the computer model onto the physical object. A spatial transformation accurately maps the computer model onto a projection stage at the projector which projects a formed image in a three-dimensional space onto the physical object in a one-to-one correspondence.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将三维空间中的计算机模型的图像精确地叠加到物理空间中的相应物理对象的系统和方法。 该系统包括用于产生三维物体的计算机模型的计算机。 投影仪将计算机模型的图像投射到物理对象上。 空间变换将计算机模型精确地映射到投影仪上的投影台，投影仪将三维空间中形成的图像以一一对应的方式投影到物理对象上。
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6.发明授权System and method for measuring and monitoring three-dimensional shaped objects 失效用于测量和监测三维形状物体的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5857032A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-05
申请号：US837884
申请日：1997-04-25
CPC分类号： G06T7/001 , G06T7/60 , G06T2207/10152 , G06T2207/30164
摘要： This invention discloses a system and method for measuring and monitoring three-dimensional shaped objects with projections of computer models of the objects. The computer models of the three-dimensional shaped objects are in the form of grid patterns. An image of the computer model of grid patterns is simultaneously projected from a dual projection system in two directions onto a real world instance of the object. Any variation between the computer model and the real world instance of the object is highlighted directly on the object by interference patterns of the two projections on the real world instance. The variation is quantified by counting the number of interference patterns on the real world instance of the object.
摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种用于测量和监测具有物体的计算机模型的投影的三维形状物体的系统和方法。 三维形状对象的计算机模型是网格图案的形式。 网格图案的计算机模型的图像同时从双投影系统在两个方向投射到物体的真实世界实例上。 计算机模型和对象的真实世界实例之间的任何变化通过现实世界实例上的两个投影的干涉图案直接突出显示在对象上。 通过对物体的真实世界实例上的干涉图案的数量进行计数来量化变化。
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公开(公告)号：US06290895B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-18
申请号：US09415714
申请日：1999-10-12
申请人： Weiping Wang , Charles Richard Evans , William Elliot Bachrach , John Michael Muldoon , Albert Benjamen Crogan , Robert Paul Tyler
发明人： Weiping Wang , Charles Richard Evans , William Elliot Bachrach , John Michael Muldoon , Albert Benjamen Crogan , Robert Paul Tyler
IPC分类号： B29C7044
CPC分类号： B29C70/44 , B29C70/342 , B29D99/0025 , Y10S425/044
摘要： A caul is used in an autoclave process for consolidating a composite, multi-ply, gas turbine fan blade preform having first and second opposite sides and a varying thickness therebetween. The caul includes a body having fibers situated in a matrix. The caul is complementary in shape to the preform first side and has a bending flexibility varying over the body for correspondingly varying consolidation of the preform. The second side of the preform is shaped by a bottom mold in the autoclave chamber.
摘要翻译： 在高压釜工艺中使用电塞，用于固结具有第一和第二相对侧的复合多层燃气轮机风扇叶片预制件和它们之间变化的厚度。 卡尔包括具有位于矩阵中的纤维的身体。 塞子在形状上与预成型件第一侧互补，并且具有在主体上变化的弯曲柔性，用于相应地改变预成型件的固结。 预制件的第二面通过高压釜室中的底部模具成形。
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公开(公告)号：US20090038546A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US12249504
申请日：2008-10-10
IPC分类号： B05C3/12
CPC分类号： B29C63/065 , B29C53/382 , B29C63/0021 , B29L2023/006 , F16L55/1654 , F16L55/1656 , Y10T156/1013
摘要： A method of continuously impregnating a resin impregnable cured in place liner in a resin impregnation tower is provided. A cured in place liner having at least one layer of resin impregnable material is fed into the top of the tower, drawn down about a roller at the bottom, removed from the top of the tower and then wrapped with an outer impermeable coating. The tower is filled with resin at a suitable height to provide a sufficient pressure head of resin to impregnate the resin impregnable material fully. The impregnated liner is suitable for inversion or the pull-in-and-inflate method of installation. For liners formed with an inner impermeable layer, the liner is suitable for curing with steam.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种在树脂浸渍塔中连续浸渍树脂浸渍固化的衬里的方法。 将具有至少一层树脂浸渍材料的固化衬垫送入塔的顶部，在底部的辊周围拉下，从塔的顶部取出，然后用外部不可渗透的涂层包裹。 该塔在适当的高度填充树脂，以提供足够的树脂压头以完全浸渍树脂浸渍材料。 浸渍的衬垫适用于倒置或拉入和膨胀的安装方法。 对于形成有内部不可渗透层的衬垫，衬套适用于用蒸汽固化。
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公开(公告)号：US07360559B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-22
申请号：US11522652
申请日：2006-09-18
IPC分类号： F16L55/16
CPC分类号： F16L55/1651 , B29C63/34 , F16L55/1654
摘要： A process for lining an existing pipeline or conduit with a flexible resin impregnated cured in place liner by pulling in the liner and inflating an eversion bladder with air and curing the liner with flow-through steam without loss of pressure is provided. The bladder is stored in a pressure bladder canister coupled to a pressurized downtube and eversion elbow. The bladder is everted by introducing pressurized air into the canister As the bladder reaches the distal manhole, it enters a receiving canister where it is punctured while maintaining air pressure within the bladder a pinch valve between the downtube and elbow isolates the inverted bladder so that steam can be introduced into the bladder to cure the resin and exhaust through the receiving canister. The bladder is then removed and lateral service reinstated.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种利用柔性树脂浸渍的现有管道或导管，通过拉入内衬并使空气膨胀外壳，并通过流动蒸汽固化内衬而不会失去压力，从而衬垫已有的柔性树脂。 膀胱储存在与加压下管和外翻肘关联的压力囊罐中。 膀胱通过将加压空气引入到罐中而导致当膀胱到达远端人孔时，它进入接收罐，在其中被刺穿的同时保持气囊内的空气压力，在下管和弯头之间的夹管隔开反向气囊，使得蒸汽 可以引入到膀胱中以固化树脂并通过接收罐排出。 然后移除膀胱，并恢复侧面服务。
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公开(公告)号：US07253681B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-07
申请号：US11433896
申请日：2006-05-12
申请人： Ikuroh Ichitsubo , Weiping Wang
发明人： Ikuroh Ichitsubo , Weiping Wang
IPC分类号： H03G3/20
CPC分类号： H03G3/3042
摘要： An amplifier circuit for amplifying radio frequency signals includes a radio frequency power amplifier to receive an input radio frequency signal and to output an amplified radio frequency signal; one or more sensors coupled to the radio frequency power amplifier to provide a closed-loop feedback signal; and a power sensor coupled to the amplified radio frequency signal.
摘要翻译： 用于放大射频信号的放大器电路包括射频功率放大器，用于接收输入射频信号并输出放大的射频信号; 一个或多个传感器耦合到射频功率放大器以提供闭环反馈信号; 以及耦合到放大的射频信号的功率传感器。
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