公开(公告)号：US08946309B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-03

申请号：US13131136

申请日：2009-11-20

Applicant: Wenzel Bergmann ,  Thomas Müller

Inventor： Wenzel Bergmann ,  Thomas Müller

IPC: C08J11/04 ,  C10G1/10 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C10J3/00

CPC classification number: C10G1/10 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C10G1/002 ,  C10G2300/1003 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/4006 ,  C10G2300/4012 ,  C10G2300/44 ,  C10G2300/807 ,  C10J3/00 ,  C10J2300/0916 ,  C10J2300/0946 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: Process to generate synthesis gas and/or liquid raw materials and/or energy materials from waste and/or biomass by performing the following steps: a) solvolysis of the organic components of waste and/or biomass in an alkaline solution or hydrate smelter at a temperature range of 150° to 250° C. and pressure between 3 and 12 bar, whereby the organic components are converted into at least one liquid phase and the inorganic components are sedimented; b) elimination of the inorganic components from the liquid phase by physical separation methods; c) transfer of the vapors generated during the solvolysis into a rectification column, where the organic components are separated from water; and d) further separation of the organic components by rectification, extraction and sorption and/or conversion by thermal gasification into synthesis gas or burnable gas.

Abstract translation: 通过执行以下步骤从废物和/或生物质产生合成气和/或能源材料的方法：a）在碱性溶液或水合冶炼厂中将废物和/或生物质的有机组分溶解在 温度范围为150〜250℃，压力为3〜12巴，有机成分转化为至少一个液相，无机成分沉淀; b）通过物理分离方法从液相中除去无机成分; c）将溶剂分解期间产生的蒸气转移到精馏塔中，其中有机组分与水分离; 和d）通过精馏，萃取和吸附和/或通过热气化转化为合成气体或可燃气体来进一步分离有机组分。

公开(公告)号：US20120266532A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-25

申请号：US13131136

申请日：2009-11-20

Applicant: Wenzel Bergmann ,  Thomas Müller

Inventor： Wenzel Bergmann ,  Thomas Müller

IPC: C10G1/06 ,  C10L1/00 ,  C10J3/66

CPC classification number: C10G1/10 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C10G1/002 ,  C10G2300/1003 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/4006 ,  C10G2300/4012 ,  C10G2300/44 ,  C10G2300/807 ,  C10J3/00 ,  C10J2300/0916 ,  C10J2300/0946 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: Process to generate synthesis gas and/or liquid raw materials and/or energy materials from waste and/or biomass by performing the following steps: a) solvolysis of the organic components of waste and/or biomass in an alkaline solution or hydrate smelter at a temperature range of 150° to 250° C. and pressure between 3 and 12 bar, whereby the organic components are converted into at least one liquid phase and the inorganic components are sedimented; b) elimination of the inorganic components from the liquid phase by physical separation methods; c) transfer of the vapors generated during the solvolysis into a rectification column, where the organic components are separated from water; and d) further separation of the organic components by rectification, extraction and sorption and/or conversion by thermal gasification into synthesis gas or burnable gas.

Abstract translation: 通过执行以下步骤从废物和/或生物质产生合成气和/或能源材料的方法：a）在碱性溶液或水合冶炼厂中将废物和/或生物质的有机组分溶解在 温度范围为150〜250℃，压力为3〜12巴，有机成分转化为至少一个液相，无机成分沉淀; b）通过物理分离方法从液相中除去无机成分; c）将溶剂分解期间产生的蒸气转移到精馏塔中，其中有机组分与水分离; 和d）通过精馏，萃取和吸附和/或通过热气化转化为合成气体或可燃气体来进一步分离有机组分。