摘要:
The invention relates to a coaxial cigarette including a coaxial tobacco rod comprising a rod core, a rod core wrapping, a rod jacket and a rod jacket wrapping and a multi-part ventilated filter wherein the filter comprises a filter wrapping as well as at least two longitudinal segments of which at least one is a coaxial filter segment having a core element, a core element wrapping and a jacket element and wherein the ratio of the resistance to draw of the rod core to the resistance to draw of the rod jacket is greater than unity and preferably in the range of 2 to 4.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method of treating tobacco fine cut in which the cut tobacco is preheating and moistening is moistened to a moisture content of a maximum of 18 to 18.5%, after which it is supplied without any further drying to a screening and cooling step resulting in a moisture content of a maximum of 17-17.5%.
摘要:
A composition for preservation of wood and wood-based materials, comprising 0.001%-5% by weight of 1-[[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]methyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole, 0.001%-3% by weight, of at least one of cyano-(4-fluoro-3-phenoxyphenyl)-methyl-3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropylcarboxylate, ((pentafluorophenyl)-methyl)-1R,3R-3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropylcarboxylate, methylbisthiocyanate, and N,N-dimethyl-N'-phenyl-N'-(fluorodichloromethyltolyl-N'-(dichlorofluoromethylthio)sulfamide and suspending agent comprising at least one of a diluent, an emulsifier, and a wetting agent, is provided together with a process for preparing such compositions.
摘要:
The invention relates to a cooling and screening drum for tobacco materials comprising a material inlet, a rotary drum including lifting webs running longitudinally along the inner wall, a cross-flow cooling system and a material outlet, the lifting webs being configured inclined obliquely to the inner wall contrary to the direction of rotation of the drum.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a composition for use as an agent or concentrate for the preservation of wood and wood materials, which comprises 0.05 to 25% by weight of a 1-aryl-3-hydroxy -3-alkyl-4-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-butane derivative and 0.002-5% by weight of a pyrethroid insecticide comprising cyano-(4-fluoro-3-phenoxyphenyl) -methyl 3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate, (.+-.).alpha.-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl (.+-.)-cis,trans-3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2 -dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate, (S).alpha.-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl (1R,3R)-3-(2,2-dibromovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate or 3-phenoxybenzyl (.+-.)-cis,trans-3-(2,2-di-chlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate or enantiomeric compounds thereof and more than 40% by weight of a solvent and/or diluent as well as, if appropriate, an organic chemical binder and/or fixing agent, processing aids, dye, pigment, dye mixture or pigment mixture.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a wood preservative comprising either(1) at least one of (a) ammonium monofluorophosphate and/or diammonium monofluorophosphate of the general formula (R.sub.1 R.sub.2 R.sub.3 R.sub.4 N)R.sub.5 PO.sub.3 F in which R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are identical or different and each denotes a straight-chain, branched or cyclic, saturated or unsaturated alkyl, aralkyl, alkyaryl or aryl radical, either unsubstituted or substituted by an alkyl, alkoxy or a hydroxyl group, up to three of the four R.sub.1 -R.sub.4 can be hydrogen or can together form an alkylene bridge, R.sub.5 is a hydrogen atom or a R.sub.6 R.sub.7 R.sub.8 R.sub.9 N group in which R.sub.6, R.sub.7, R.sub.8 and R.sub.9, respectively, have the same meanings as R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, respectively, and (b) a mixture of a salt of monofluorophosphoric acid and at least one ammonium salts of the general formula R.sub.1 R.sub.2 R.sub.3 R.sub.4 NX in which X is an acid radical, or(2) a mixture of (a) and/or (b) and (c) an alkali metal monofluorophosphate or an ammonium monofluorophosphate of the general formula M.sub.2 PO.sub.3 F and/or MHPO.sub.3 F, in which M is sodium, potassium or ammonium. The present invention also relates to a coating agent comprising an ammonium monofluorophosphate as above and components (d) that comprises at least one of a binder, a fixing agent and a plasticizer, and (e) a diluent, and to methods of producing and using such agents.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种木材防腐剂,其包含(1)通式(R1R2R3R4N)R5PO3F中的(a)单氟磷酸铵和/或一氟磷酸铵中的至少一种,其中R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4相同或不同, 表示直链,支链或环状饱和或不饱和的烷基,芳烷基,烷芳基或芳基,未取代或被烷基,烷氧基或羟基取代,最多四个R 1 -R 4中的三个可以是氢或可以 一起形成亚烷基桥,R5是氢原子或R6R7R8R9N基团,其中R6,R7,R8和R9分别具有与R1,R2,R3和R4相同的含义,和(b) 单氟磷酸盐和至少一种通式为R 1 R 2 R 3 R 4 N X的铵盐,其中X为酸基,或(2)(a)和/或(b)和(c)碱金属单氟磷酸盐或铵 通式为M2PO3F和/或MHPO3F的单氟磷酸盐, 其中M是钠,钾或铵。 本发明还涉及包含如上所述的单氟磷酸铵和包含粘合剂,固定剂和增塑剂中的至少一种的组分(d)和(e)稀释剂的包衣剂,以及制备和使用的方法 这样的代理。
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and plant of treating tobacco stems for the production of cut tobacco for smokable articles, wherein uncut stem are sauced to a moisture content of approximately 45% at the maximum, the sauced stems are overdried to a moisture content of less than approximately 12%, and the overdried stems are remoistened to the processing moisture content for the subsequent stem process, e.g. a CRS process.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for the preventive protection of materials against pests permanently and/or temporarily living in the soil, in particular, termites. One or more barriers of sharp-edged inert particles of a particle size screened at from 0.001 to 30 mm and/or spherical inert particles having a diameter of 0.5 to 5.0 mm are arranged around and/or in the object to be protected.
摘要:
A composition and method for producing a fiberboard. The fiberboard is produced from a mixture of wood-containing material, a binder, a waterproofing agent and a liquid concentrate. The liquid concentrate contains boric acid or a derivative thereof, a water soluble compound which includes an alcohol and a water soluble amine-containing compound, and optionally water. The mixture is intermixed and subsequently pressed at a predetermined compacting pressure and a predetermined temperature.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and a plant for the treatment of tobacco leaves for the production of cut tobacco for smokable articles, in which stems and the lamina material of the tobacco leaves are conditioned and cut separately from each other. The conditioned, non-rolled, cut and optionally expanded stems are blended with the conditioned and cut lamina, and the lamina and stems are then jointly conditioned and dried.