Automatic dishwasher with a pump having a selectively adjustable
impeller clearance
    1.
    发明授权
    Automatic dishwasher with a pump having a selectively adjustable impeller clearance 失效
    具有泵的自动洗碗机具有可选择的可调叶轮间隙

    公开(公告)号:US4822241A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-18

    申请号:US80607

    申请日:1987-08-03

    摘要: An automatic dishwasher includes a cabinet enclosing an interior washing chamber with a pump mounted in the cabinet for pumping liquids into and out of the washing chamber. The pump includes a housing having spaced apart walls and a rotatable motor shaft extending into the housing from a first one of the walls. A rotatable impeller is mounted for longitudinal movement along the motor shaft and is keyed to rotate with the motor shaft between the spaced apart walls of the housing. A removable bearing mount that supports a thrust bearing is threaded into the pump housing and, with the thrust bearing, provides an axial stop for limiting the movement of the impeller along the motor shaft. The bearing mount also includes an annular surface disposed near the exposed edges of the blades of the impeller and spaced therefrom by a predetermined, desired clearance or gap. The optimization of the clearance maximizes the efficiency of the pump. This clearance is automatically provided in a final pump assembly step when the bearing mount is threaded into place in engagement with the pump housing.

    摘要翻译: 一种自动洗碗机包括一个包围内部洗涤室的柜体,其中安装在机柜中的泵将液体进出洗涤室。 泵包括具有间隔开的壁的壳体和从第一壁延伸到壳体中的可旋转电动机轴。 安装有可旋转的叶轮用于沿马达轴的纵向移动,并被键合以随着马达轴在壳体间隔开的壁之间旋转。 支撑推力轴承的可拆卸轴承座螺纹连接到泵壳体中,并且与推力轴承一起提供了一个轴向止挡件,用于限制叶轮沿电机轴的运动。 轴承座还包括设置在叶轮的叶片的暴露边缘附近的环形表面,并与之隔开预定的期望的间隙或间隙。 间隙的优化使泵的效率最大化。 当轴承安装座被螺纹连接到与泵壳体接合的位置时,在最终的泵组件步骤中自动提供该间隙。

    Dishwasher having a wash liquid recirculation system
    2.
    发明授权
    Dishwasher having a wash liquid recirculation system 失效
    具有洗涤液再循环系统的洗碗机

    公开(公告)号:US5924432A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-20

    申请号:US710312

    申请日:1996-09-16

    摘要: A dishwasher having a fluid recirculation system which operates in a wash mode for spraying liquid onto objects supported on dishwasher upper and lower racks. The dishwasher includes a pump having a pump impeller disposed within a pump chamber for supplying wash liquid to first and second spray devices, associated with the lower rack and upper racks, respectively. The pump impeller draws wash liquid into the pump chamber and imparts a rotary motion to the wash liquid disposed in the pump chamber. A rotatable diffuser or flow director having a plurality of vanes extending into the pump chamber selectively directs the rotating wash liquid toward the spray devices and thereby controls wash liquid recirculation within the dishwasher responsive to the rotational motion of the wash liquid in the pump chamber.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有流体再循环系统的洗碗机,其以洗涤模式操作,以将液体喷射到支撑在洗碗机上部和下部机架上的物体上。 洗碗机包括具有设置在泵室内的泵叶轮的泵,用于将洗涤液体分别与下架和上机架相关联地供应到第一和第二喷洒装置。 泵叶轮将洗涤液体吸入泵室,并向设置在泵室中的洗涤液体施加旋转运动。 具有延伸到泵室中的多个叶片的可旋转扩散器或导流器选择性地将旋转的洗涤液体引向喷射装置,从而根据泵室中的洗涤液体的旋转运动来控制洗碗机内的洗涤液体再循环。

    Automatic thermal input system for a dishwasher
    3.
    发明授权
    Automatic thermal input system for a dishwasher 失效
    洗碗机自动热输入系统

    公开(公告)号:US5900070A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-04

    申请号:US997114

    申请日:1997-12-23

    IPC分类号: A47L15/46 B08B3/02

    摘要: A thermal input system is provided for a dishwasher having an interior wash chamber receiving soiled dishes and wash liquid. A heater is disposed in a sump region of the wash chamber along with a wash pump which operates to recirculate wash liquid through out the wash chamber. A soil collection chamber receives a portion of recirculating wash liquid from the wash pump wherein soils entrained in the wash liquid are captured within the soil collection chamber. A pressure sensor senses fluid pressure within the soil collection chamber. Control means are provided for energizing the heater during a thermal hold period in response to the pressure within the soil collector exceeding a predetermined limit pressure. In particular, the control means operates to sequence the dishwasher through a predetermined period of operation but bypasses the thermal hold cycle when the pressure within the soil collector does not exceed the predetermined limit pressure.

    摘要翻译: 为具有内部洗涤室接收脏菜和洗涤液体的洗碗机提供热输入系统。 加热器与洗涤泵一起设置在洗涤室的贮槽区域中,洗涤泵用于使清洗液体再循环通过洗涤室。 土壤收集室接收来自洗涤泵的一部分再循环洗涤液体,其中夹带在洗涤液体中的污物被捕获在土壤收集室内。 压力传感器感测土壤收集室内的流体压力。 控制装置用于响应于集尘器内的压力超过预定极限压力在热保持期间对加热器通电。 特别地,控制装置操作以便在预定的操作周期内对洗碗机进行排序,但是当集尘器内的压力不超过预定极限压力时,旁路热保持循环。

    Chopper for dishwasher soil separator
    4.
    发明授权
    Chopper for dishwasher soil separator 失效
    洗碗机土壤分离器斩波器

    公开(公告)号:US4350306A

    公开(公告)日:1982-09-21

    申请号:US189784

    申请日:1980-09-22

    IPC分类号: A47L15/42 B02C18/10

    CPC分类号: A47L15/4208 A47L15/4227

    摘要: A dishwasher structure having a centrifugal pump for providing dishwashing liquid to a spray arm thereof. The swirling motion of the dishwashing liquid effected by operation of the pump is utilized to divert a portion of the liquid to an accumulator wherein soil material is collected from the liquid. The cleansed liquid is returned to the pump chamber to be repumped with additional dishwashing liquid. The soil accumulating chamber is arranged concentrically about a guide chamber, in turn arranged concentrically about the pump chamber to provide a compact coaxial liquid cleansing structure. A drain is provided for draining the dishwashing liquid and collected soil at the end of the dishwashing cycle. A filter screen is provided at the inlet to the pump and an improved chopper is provided for comminuting solid soil matter at the upstream side of the filter screen.

    摘要翻译: 一种洗碗机结构,具有用于向其喷雾臂提供洗碗液的离心泵。 通过操作泵进行的洗碗液的旋转运动用于将一部分液体转移到储液器中,其中从液体中收集土壤物质。 清洁的液体返回到泵室以用另外的洗碗液再次排出。 污水积聚室围绕引导室同心地布置,并且依次围绕泵室同心地布置以提供紧凑的同轴液体清洁结构。 在洗碗循环结束时提供排水装置,用于排放洗碗液和收集的土壤。 在泵的入口处设置过滤网,并且提供改进的切碎机,用于在过滤网的上游侧粉碎固体土壤物质。

    Spray arm inlet for dishwasher
    5.
    发明授权
    Spray arm inlet for dishwasher 失效
    洗碗机喷枪入口

    公开(公告)号:US5330102A

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-19

    申请号:US19842

    申请日:1993-02-19

    IPC分类号: A47L15/23 B05B3/06

    CPC分类号: A47L15/23

    摘要: An inlet construction is provided which is particularly useful in a spray arm for a dishwasher. The inlet is formed of a circular opening in a bottom wall of the spray arm and a flat plate positioned within the hollow arm, above the opening and generally perpendicular to the direction of the liquid jet directed at the underside of the arm. The plate is held in place by being pressed against a plurality of spacers formed on the bottom wall of the arm by resilient fingers positioned adjacent to each of the spacers. The liquid jet strikes the plate and the liquid is forced radially outwardly into the arms of the spray arm to be ejected from openings in the spray arm.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在洗碗机的喷雾臂中特别有用的入口结构。 入口由喷雾臂的底壁中的圆形开口和位于开口之上的中空臂内的平板形成,并且大致垂直于指向臂的下侧的液体射流的方向。 通过与靠近每个间隔物定位的弹性指,将板压靠在形成在臂的底壁上的多个间隔件上而保持就位。 液体射流撞击板,并且液体被径向向外推入喷射臂的臂中以从喷射臂中的开口喷出。

    Bidirectional pump with diaphragm operated valve for dishwasher
    6.
    发明授权
    Bidirectional pump with diaphragm operated valve for dishwasher 失效
    带洗碗机隔膜操作阀的双向泵

    公开(公告)号:US4753570A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-28

    申请号:US918709

    申请日:1986-10-14

    申请人: Wilbur W. Jarvis

    发明人: Wilbur W. Jarvis

    IPC分类号: A47L15/42 F04D15/00 F04D29/50

    摘要: A bidirectional pump has a chamber in communication both with a drain conduit and a conduit for delivering washing liquid into a wash chamber. The drain conduit has a port communicating between the pump chamber and a drain outlet. An opening communicates between the delivery and drain conduits and is selectively sealed by a deformable diaphragm. With the pump rotating in a first direction and the liquid being delivered principally through the delivery conduit by the pump, a pressure differential is established across the diaphragm thereby urging a portion of the diaphragm sealingly against the port to prevent delivery of washing liquid through the drain conduit as during a rinsing cycle of the dishwasher. Reverse rotation of the pump reverses the pressure balance to urge the sealing portion of the diaphragm away from the drain port, thereby permitting flow through the drain conduit for suitable disposal of the used washing liquid.

    Fluid discharge device
    7.
    发明授权
    Fluid discharge device 失效
    流体排放装置

    公开(公告)号:US4124165A

    公开(公告)日:1978-11-07

    申请号:US753705

    申请日:1976-12-23

    摘要: A fluid discharge device such as for use in draining an appliance, such as a dishwasher, into the sink. The discharge device is arranged to prevent splashing of the discharge fluid on the bottom of the sink and includes a divider wall within the discharge duct for dividing the fluid flow into a plurality of streams. The wall may be perforate to further cause a turbulent reduction in the longitudinal velocity of the discharging fluid stream. The duct may be provided with projections extending transversely into the fluid flow to further provide turbulent reduction in the longitudinal velocity of the fluid stream. The discharge device is adapted to be provided in a turned discharge conduit, such as an elbow, and is arranged to provide the desired splash-prevention functioning while yet effectively minimizing obstruction to the fluid flow so as to prevent blockage thereof as by food particles and the like carried by the discharging fluid. The discharge device may be a wall member adapted to be removably installed in an outer end of the discharge duct. In addition to acting as a flow divider, the discharge device further functions as a flow straightener in delivering the fluid therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 流体排放装置,例如用于将诸如洗碗机的器具排放到水槽中。 排放装置被布置成防止排放流体在水槽的底部飞溅,并且在排放管道内包括分隔壁,用于将流体流分成多个流。 壁可以穿孔以进一步引起排出流体流的纵向速度的湍流减小。 管道可以设置有横向延伸到流体流中的突起,以进一步提供流体流的纵向速度的湍流减小。 排放装置适于设置在诸如弯头的转动排出管道中,并且被布置成提供期望的防溅功能,同时有效地最小化对流体流动的阻碍,以防止其被食物颗粒堵塞,并且 由排出流体携带的类似物。 排出装置可以是适于可移除地安装在排放管的外端的壁构件。 除了用作分流器之外,排出装置还用作在其中输送流体的流动矫直机。

    Automatic purge filtration system for a dishwasher
    8.
    发明授权
    Automatic purge filtration system for a dishwasher 失效
    自动清洗过滤系统,用于洗碗机

    公开(公告)号:US5909743A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-08

    申请号:US927706

    申请日:1997-09-10

    IPC分类号: A47L15/42 A47L15/46

    摘要: A dishwasher pump and automatic purge system which includes a wash impeller supported for rotation within a pump chamber wherein the pump chamber has a main outlet and a sample outlet port. Wash liquid pumped out through the main outlet is recirculated throughout the dishwasher interior wash chamber. A soil collector receives wash liquid through the sample outlet port. The soil collector includes a filter screen for returning filtered wash liquid back into the sump such that soils are retained in the soil collector. Pressure within the soil collector is sensed by a pressure sensor. The soil collector is purged by a drain pump when the pressure within the soil accumulator exceeds a predetermined limit level such that soils are cleared from the collector and the filter screen. When the pressure within the soil accumulator is reduced to below the predetermined limit level, the drain pump is deenergized. A control valve is provided for preventing fluid flow from the dishwasher sump to the drain pump during the purge operation while the wash pump is operating. The control valve is operated in response to fluid pressure created by the wash impeller.

    摘要翻译: 一种洗碗机泵和自动清洗系统,其包括支撑在泵室内旋转的洗涤叶轮,其中泵室具有主出口和样品出口。 通过主出口抽出的洗涤液体通过洗碗机内部洗涤室再循环。 土壤收集器通过样品出口接收洗涤液体。 土壤收集器包括用于将过滤的洗涤液返回到贮槽中的过滤网,使得土壤保持在土壤收集器中。 土壤收集器内的压力由压力传感器感测。 当土壤蓄积器内的压力超过预定的极限水平时,土壤收集器被排水泵清除,使污垢从收集器和过滤网中清除。 当蓄能器内的压力降低到预定极限水平以下时,排水泵被断电。 提供控制阀,用于在洗涤泵运行期间在清洗操作期间防止流体从洗碗机池排出到排水泵。 控制阀响应于由洗涤叶轮产生的流体压力而操作。

    Silverware basket with cutaway divider
    9.
    发明授权
    Silverware basket with cutaway divider 失效
    带切割分隔线的银器筐

    公开(公告)号:US5069360A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-03

    申请号:US572434

    申请日:1990-08-27

    IPC分类号: A47L15/50

    CPC分类号: A47L15/502

    摘要: A silverware basket for use in a dishwasher, the silverware basket having a rear wall, a water previous front wall spaced from the rear wall, a water pervious bottom wall connecting the front and rear walls and a plurality of upper and lower dividers extending between the rear wall and the front wall to provide a substatially solid upper and lower barrier between the front and rear walls. The combination of the upper divider and lower divider define a substantially vertical plane or wall bounded by the rear wall, the bottom wall, the front wall and a top of the front wall, wherein a minority of an area of the plane or wall is solid. In the preferred embodiment, the dividers are formed integrally with and project from the rear wall toward and engage with the front wall. The lower divider is also formed integrally with the bottom wall.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于洗碗机的银器筐,具有后壁的银筐,与后壁间隔开的前一水前水,连接前壁和后壁的透水底壁以及在前后壁之间延伸的多个上下分隔件 后壁和前壁,以在前壁和后壁之间提供基本上固体的上下障碍物。 上分隔件和下分隔件的组合限定了由后壁,底壁,前壁和前壁的顶部限定的基本上垂直的平面或壁,其中平面或壁的少数区域是固体 。 在优选实施例中,分隔件与前壁一体地形成并从后壁突出并与前壁接合。 下分隔件也与底壁一体形成。

    Lower spray arm for dishwasher
    10.
    发明授权
    Lower spray arm for dishwasher 失效
    用于洗碗机的下喷臂

    公开(公告)号:US4991611A

    公开(公告)日:1991-02-12

    申请号:US363614

    申请日:1989-06-08

    IPC分类号: A47L15/23

    CPC分类号: A47L15/23

    摘要: A spray arm assembly for delivering a fluid under pressure into a dishwasher wash chamber consists of a spray arm having a rotational axis and defining a fluid passageway for distributing incoming fluid into the wash chamber, a tower section, structure for mounting the tower section to the spray arm for guided movement relative to the spray arm between a retracted position and an extended position, and structure on the tower section for directing fluid from the fluid supply into the wash chamber with the lower section in its extended position. Mounting structure, integrally formed with the spray arm, prevents the tower section from separating from the spray arm with the tower section in its extended position. Any number of cooperating tower sections can be employed.

    摘要翻译: 用于将压力下的流体输送到洗碗机洗涤室中的喷雾臂组件包括具有旋转轴线并限定用于将进入的流体分配到洗涤室中的流体通道的喷射臂,用于将塔架部分安装到 喷射臂,用于在缩回位置和延伸位置之间相对于喷射臂引导运动,以及在塔架部分上的结构,用于将流体从流体供应件引导到洗涤室中,同时下部处于其延伸位置。 与喷射臂一体形成的安装结构防止塔架部分与喷射臂分离,塔架部分处于伸出位置。 可以使用任何数量的配合塔段。