摘要:
Pigment preparations containing 3 to 80 percent by weight of an organic or inorganic pigment, 0.5 to 85 percent by weight of a resin containing carbodiimide groups and 0 to 75 percent of an organic solvent free from amino groups are used for pigmenting synthetic high-molecular materials, especially one-component and two-component polyurethane textile coating compositions.
摘要:
An elastane multifilament yarn havig two to six individual filaments which, when being unwound from a bobbin, is splittable into individual filaments, is produced by a process wherein multihole spinning jets are deployed in the spinning head of a conventional dry spinning apparatus, laminarizing the spinning gas flow to prevent entanglement of the individual filaments and passing the resulting yarn through a thread guide with one opening per individual filament.
摘要:
This invention relates to highly stretchable elasthane fibres (Spandex fibres) based on segmented polyurethane(urea)s with improved elastic properties and high resistance to microbial degradation, characterized in that the polyurethane(urea)s used for the synthesis of the elasthanes are prepared from mixtures of relatively high molecular weight copolyester diols in the molecular weight range of from 2,500 to 4,000 and relatively high molecular polytetrahydrofurandiols in the molecular weight range of from 1,500 to 3,000.
摘要:
Process for the production of solutions of segmented self-crosslinkable polyurethanes by incorporating in the polymer chain segments of the general formulaM--CO--NH--D'--NH--CO--A,wherein D' is the divalent residue of an organic diisocyanate; M is a diol containing residue derived by reaction of the active N-hydrogen of an aminodiol or a hydrazinodiol which contains a primary or secondary amino group, with an isocyanate group; and A is an isocyanate masking group.
摘要:
The invention relates to the printing of sheet-heavy-pile textile materials, especially carpets, characterized in that powdered dyestuff preparations are applied to the sheet of textile material in consistency with the pattern, preferably by the screen- printing or film-printing techniques, the dye is subsequently fixed by the action of heat and any constituents of the dye preparations which are not fixed are removed by suction or by washing. The new method is economical and causes no or little pollution.
摘要:
Low-dust, storage-stable granules are obtained in a continuous operating process in which the powder to be granulated is granulated in succession in a high-speed and low-speed mixing granulator, with the addition of a granulating liquid, and is then dried in a fluidized bed into which a liquid containing a binder is sprayed. The process is particularly suitable for the preparation of dyestuff granules which can easily be dispersed in the use medium.
摘要:
Liquid water-containing concentrated reactive dye-stuff preparations of monofluorotriazinyl reactive dye-stuffs with a pH value of at least 8, preferably 8.5-10, are stable on storage and display no noticeable hydrolysis, even after prolonged storage.
摘要:
Concentrated aqueous solutions of dyestuffs having water-solubilizing groups which contain cyanamides of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 =NHCN, NHCONH.sub.2 or NHCONHCH.sub.3 where n=0 andm=1 or n=1 and m=0,have a long shelf life, in particular also in the case of reactive dyestuffs.
摘要:
Dyestuff preparations which are capable of flow and contain (a) at least one dyestuff which is sparingly soluble or insoluble in water, (b) at least one polyester of phthalic acid and a polyalcohol and optionally a monohydric alcohol with 1-18 C atoms and (c) optionally further auxiliaries, and their use for dyeing plastics, in particular polyurethane plastics.
摘要:
Aqueous dyestuff dispersions containing water-insoluble dyestuffs and water-soluble oxalkylation products which can be obtained by subjecting aromatic compounds containing phenolic OH groups to a condensation reaction with formaldehyde and amines which contain a NH group which is reactive towards formaldehyde, or containing derivatives of such oxalkylation products are suitable for pigmenting natural or synthetic materials.