Composition or concentrate for conserving wood and wood materials
    1.
    发明授权
    Composition or concentrate for conserving wood and wood materials 失效
    用于保存木材和木材的成分或浓缩物

    公开(公告)号:US4750934A

    公开(公告)日:1988-06-14

    申请号:US901719

    申请日:1986-08-29

    摘要: A composition or concentrate for preserving wood, which comprises 0.001-5% by weight of cyano-(4-fluoro-3-phenoxyphenyl)-methyl 3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate and/or (pentafluorophenyl)-methyl 1R, 3R-3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate or enantiomeric compounds thereof and more than 75% by weight, preferably more than 90% by weight, of a mixture comprising at least one binder at least one diluent, and optionally at least one emulsifier and/or wetting agent or mixture thereof. The binder in the wood preservative or concentrate (calculated as solids) amounts to at least 1% by weight, preferably at least 4% by weight of the composition. An alkyd resin and/or a vegetable drying oil is preferably used in the composition as the organic binder for preventing or reducing damage to beneficial insects.

    摘要翻译: 用于保存木材的组合物或浓缩物,其包含0.001-5重量%的氰基 - (4-氟-3-苯氧基苯基) - 3-(2,2-二氯乙烯基)-2,2-二甲基环丙烷甲酸甲酯和/或(五氟苯基 ) - 1R,3R-3-(2,2-二氯乙烯基)-2,2-二甲基环丙烷甲酸甲酯或其对映异构体化合物和大于75重量%,优选大于90重量%的包含至少一种粘合剂 至少一种稀释剂和任选的至少一种乳化剂和/或润湿剂或其混合物。 木材防腐剂或浓缩物中的粘合剂(按固体计算)为组合物重量的至少1重量%,优选至少4重量%。 组合物中优选使用醇酸树脂和/或植物性干性油作为有机粘合剂,以防止或减少对有害昆虫的损害。

    Method for treatment of tobacco fine cut
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for treatment of tobacco fine cut 有权
    烟草精细切割方法

    公开(公告)号:US06227205B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-08

    申请号:US09197929

    申请日:1998-11-23

    IPC分类号: A24B304

    CPC分类号: A24B3/00 A24B3/18 A24B7/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a method of treating tobacco fine cut in which the cut tobacco is preheating and moistening is moistened to a moisture content of a maximum of 18 to 18.5%, after which it is supplied without any further drying to a screening and cooling step resulting in a moisture content of a maximum of 17-17.5%.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种处理烟草精细切割的方法,其中切割的烟草预热和润湿被润湿至最多18至18.5%的含水量,之后将其进一步干燥供入筛选和冷却步骤 导致含水量最多为17-17.5%。

    Composition for preservation of wood and wood-based materials
    3.
    发明授权
    Composition for preservation of wood and wood-based materials 失效
    用于保存木材和木质材料的组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5308859A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-03

    申请号:US780539

    申请日:1991-10-21

    摘要: A composition for preservation of wood and wood-based materials, comprising 0.001%-5% by weight of 1-[[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]methyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole, 0.001%-3% by weight, of at least one of cyano-(4-fluoro-3-phenoxyphenyl)-methyl-3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropylcarboxylate, ((pentafluorophenyl)-methyl)-1R,3R-3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropylcarboxylate, methylbisthiocyanate, and N,N-dimethyl-N'-phenyl-N'-(fluorodichloromethyltolyl-N'-(dichlorofluoromethylthio)sulfamide and suspending agent comprising at least one of a diluent, an emulsifier, and a wetting agent, is provided together with a process for preparing such compositions.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于保存木材和木质材料的组合物,其包含0.001%-5%(重量)的1 - [[2-(2,4-二氯苯基)-1,3-二氧戊环-2-基]甲基] 1,2,4-三唑,0.001%-3%(重量)氰基 - (4-氟-3-苯氧基苯基) - 甲基-3-(2,2-二氯乙烯基)-2,2-二甲基环丙基羧酸酯 ,((五氟苯基)甲基)-1R,3R-3-(2,2-二氯乙烯基)-2,2-二甲基环丙基羧酸酯,二异氰酸甲酯和N,N-二甲基-N'-苯基-N' - (氟二氯甲基甲酰基-N 提供包含稀释剂,乳化剂和润湿剂中的至少一种的“ - (二氯氟甲硫基)磺酰胺和悬浮剂以及制备这种组合物的方法。

    Cooling and sieve drum for tobacco material
    4.
    发明授权
    Cooling and sieve drum for tobacco material 有权
    用于烟草材料的冷却和筛鼓

    公开(公告)号:US6082550A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-04

    申请号:US183312

    申请日:1998-10-30

    CPC分类号: F26B11/184 A24B3/04 A24B3/10

    摘要: The invention relates to a cooling and screening drum for tobacco materials comprising a material inlet, a rotary drum including lifting webs running longitudinally along the inner wall, a cross-flow cooling system and a material outlet, the lifting webs being configured inclined obliquely to the inner wall contrary to the direction of rotation of the drum.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于烟草材料的冷却和筛选滚筒,其包括材料入口,包括沿着内壁纵向延伸的提升腹板的旋转滚筒,横流冷却系统和材料出口,所述提升腹板被配置成倾斜于 内壁与鼓的旋转方向相反。

    Composition for use an an agent or concentrate for the preservation of
wood or wood materials
    5.
    发明授权
    Composition for use an an agent or concentrate for the preservation of wood or wood materials 失效
    用于保护木材或木材的组合物或浓缩物

    公开(公告)号:US5248450A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-28

    申请号:US485890

    申请日:1990-02-28

    摘要: The present invention relates to a composition for use as an agent or concentrate for the preservation of wood and wood materials, which comprises 0.05 to 25% by weight of a 1-aryl-3-hydroxy -3-alkyl-4-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-butane derivative and 0.002-5% by weight of a pyrethroid insecticide comprising cyano-(4-fluoro-3-phenoxyphenyl) -methyl 3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate, (.+-.).alpha.-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl (.+-.)-cis,trans-3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2 -dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate, (S).alpha.-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl (1R,3R)-3-(2,2-dibromovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate or 3-phenoxybenzyl (.+-.)-cis,trans-3-(2,2-di-chlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate or enantiomeric compounds thereof and more than 40% by weight of a solvent and/or diluent as well as, if appropriate, an organic chemical binder and/or fixing agent, processing aids, dye, pigment, dye mixture or pigment mixture.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用作保存木材和木材的试剂或浓缩物的组合物,其包含0.05至25重量%的1-芳基-3-羟基-3-烷基-4-(1, (4-氟-3-苯氧基苯基) - 3-(2,2-二氯乙烯基)-2,2-二甲基-2-吡咯烷酮衍生物和0.002-5重量%的拟除虫菊酯杀虫剂, (+/-)α-氰基-3-苯氧基苄基(+/-) - 顺式,反式-3-(2,2-二氯乙烯基)-2,2-二甲基环丙烷羧酸酯,(S)α-氰基-3 (1R,3R)-3-(2,2-二溴乙烯基)-2,2-二甲基环丙烷羧酸3-苯氧基苄酯(+/-) - 顺式,反式-3-(2,2-二氯乙烯基)-2 ,2-二甲基环丙烷半胱氨酸或其对映异构体化合物和大于40重量%的溶剂和/或稀释剂,以及如果合适的话,有机化学粘合剂和/或固定剂,加工助剂,染料,颜料,染料混合物或 颜料混合物。

    Agent for preserving wood or wood-based materials and method for
preparation and use thereof
    6.
    发明授权
    Agent for preserving wood or wood-based materials and method for preparation and use thereof 失效
    木材或木质材料的保存剂及其制备和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US4824484A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-25

    申请号:US187209

    申请日:1988-04-28

    摘要: The present invention relates to a wood preservative comprising either(1) at least one of (a) ammonium monofluorophosphate and/or diammonium monofluorophosphate of the general formula (R.sub.1 R.sub.2 R.sub.3 R.sub.4 N)R.sub.5 PO.sub.3 F in which R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are identical or different and each denotes a straight-chain, branched or cyclic, saturated or unsaturated alkyl, aralkyl, alkyaryl or aryl radical, either unsubstituted or substituted by an alkyl, alkoxy or a hydroxyl group, up to three of the four R.sub.1 -R.sub.4 can be hydrogen or can together form an alkylene bridge, R.sub.5 is a hydrogen atom or a R.sub.6 R.sub.7 R.sub.8 R.sub.9 N group in which R.sub.6, R.sub.7, R.sub.8 and R.sub.9, respectively, have the same meanings as R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, respectively, and (b) a mixture of a salt of monofluorophosphoric acid and at least one ammonium salts of the general formula R.sub.1 R.sub.2 R.sub.3 R.sub.4 NX in which X is an acid radical, or(2) a mixture of (a) and/or (b) and (c) an alkali metal monofluorophosphate or an ammonium monofluorophosphate of the general formula M.sub.2 PO.sub.3 F and/or MHPO.sub.3 F, in which M is sodium, potassium or ammonium. The present invention also relates to a coating agent comprising an ammonium monofluorophosphate as above and components (d) that comprises at least one of a binder, a fixing agent and a plasticizer, and (e) a diluent, and to methods of producing and using such agents.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种木材防腐剂,其包含(1)通式(R1R2R3R4N)R5PO3F中的(a)单氟磷酸铵和/或一氟磷酸铵中的至少一种,其中R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4相同或不同, 表示直链,支链或环状饱和或不饱和的烷基,芳烷基,烷芳基或芳基,未取代或被烷基,烷氧基或羟基取代,最多四个R 1 -R 4中的三个可以是氢或可以 一起形成亚烷基桥,R5是氢原子或R6R7R8R9N基团,其中R6,R7,R8和R9分别具有与R1,R2,R3和R4相同的含义,和(b) 单氟磷酸盐和至少一种通式为R 1 R 2 R 3 R 4 N X的铵盐,其中X为酸基,或(2)(a)和/或(b)和(c)碱金属单氟磷酸盐或铵 通式为M2PO3F和/或MHPO3F的单氟磷酸盐, 其中M是钠,钾或铵。 本发明还涉及包含如上所述的单氟磷酸铵和包含粘合剂,固定剂和增塑剂中的至少一种的组分(d)和(e)稀释剂的包衣剂,以及制备和使用的方法 这样的代理。

    Method and plant for treating tobacco stems for the production of cut
tobacco
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and plant for treating tobacco stems for the production of cut tobacco 失效
    用于生产烟草的烟草茎的处理方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US5826590A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-27

    申请号:US937112

    申请日:1997-09-24

    IPC分类号: A24B5/16 A24B5/00

    CPC分类号: A24B5/16

    摘要: The invention relates to a method and plant of treating tobacco stems for the production of cut tobacco for smokable articles, wherein uncut stem are sauced to a moisture content of approximately 45% at the maximum, the sauced stems are overdried to a moisture content of less than approximately 12%, and the overdried stems are remoistened to the processing moisture content for the subsequent stem process, e.g. a CRS process.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于生产可烟熏制品切割烟草的烟梗的方法和装置,其中未切割的茎最大程度地被调味至大约45%的水分含量,调味的茎被过度干燥以达到较少的水分含量 超过约12%,并且过度干燥的茎重新接合到后续茎过程的加工水分含量,例如 一个CRS过程。

    Fiberboard method and composition
    9.
    发明授权
    Fiberboard method and composition 失效
    纤维板方法和组成

    公开(公告)号:US4935457A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-19

    申请号:US111145

    申请日:1987-10-22

    IPC分类号: B27N3/00 B27N3/08 C08L97/02

    CPC分类号: C08L97/02

    摘要: A composition and method for producing a fiberboard. The fiberboard is produced from a mixture of wood-containing material, a binder, a waterproofing agent and a liquid concentrate. The liquid concentrate contains boric acid or a derivative thereof, a water soluble compound which includes an alcohol and a water soluble amine-containing compound, and optionally water. The mixture is intermixed and subsequently pressed at a predetermined compacting pressure and a predetermined temperature.

    摘要翻译: 用于生产纤维板的组合物和方法。 纤维板由含木材的材料,粘合剂,防水剂和液体浓缩物的混合物制成。 液体浓缩物含有硼酸或其衍生物,包括醇和水溶性含胺化合物的水溶性化合物,以及任选的水。 将混合物混合并随后在预定的压实压力和预定温度下压制。